Bashan town
Bashan Town, subordinate to Zhongxian County of Chongqing City, is located in the west of Zhongxian County, adjacent to Yongfeng town in the East, Dongjia town of Fengdu County in the south, Xinli Town and Huaqiao town in the west, and Maguan town in the north, with a total area of 156 square kilometers.
In 1730, Bashan town was under the jurisdiction of Zhongzhou Branch government; in May 1985, it was changed from Bashan township to Bashan town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 62467. As of June 2020, Bashan town has 5 communities and 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and its people's government is located at No. 78, Bashan town.
The grain crops in Bashan town are mainly rice and wheat; the animal husbandry is mainly pig raising; the industry is mainly light building materials, agricultural and sideline products processing and clothing processing. In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises and 60 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bashan town.
History of construction
In 1730, Zhongzhou Branch was set up. Xuantong three years (1911), set up Bashan township.
In 1937, Miaoya Township and Baima Township were assigned to Bashan township. In 1941, it belonged to the third district office.
In 1949, Bashan township was established.
In 1958, Bashan township was changed into Bashan commune.
In 1983, Bashan commune was changed into Bashan township.
In May 1985, Bashan township was changed from township to town.
In October 1992, some villages in Xianzhou Township, Lingyun Township and bade Township were merged into Bashan town.
In March 2006, Miaoya township was merged into Bashan town.
administrative division
In 2011, Bashan town has one community in Xinhua, 21 administrative villages in Bashan, Longshan, Wangshan, Yangliu, tarohe, Wuxing, Shuanggu, Sujia, Shilian, Chaoyang, Gaoyang, Wuyin, bade, Gutang, Bayi, Shuangxing, miaoyakou, kuahua, Sanxin, Gantang and wangjiadong, 5 resident groups and 155 villager groups.
By June 2020, Bashan town has 5 communities and 17 administrative villages: Xinhua community, Lanhu community, Shilian community, Shuanggu community, Huahua community, Longshan Village, Wangshan village, Yangliu village, tarohe village, Wuxing village, Sujia village, Chaoyang village, Gaoyang village, Wuyin village, bade village, Gutang village, Bayi Village, wangjiadong village, Sanxin village, Gantang village, Shuangxing village and miaoyakou village The town people's government is located at No. 78, bashanchang town.
geographical environment
Location context
Bashan town is located in the west of Zhongxian County, adjacent to Yongfeng town in the East, Dongjia town in Fengdu County in the south, Xinli Town and Huaqiao town in the west, and Maguan town in the north, with a total area of 156 square kilometers.
topographic features
Bashan town is located in the hilly area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the west, high in the South and low in the north; the highest point is located in the ancient town of Chaoyang village, with an altitude of 558.5 meters; the lowest point is located in the yujiahe area, with an altitude of 48.9 meters.
climate
Bashan town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 32 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 27 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 310 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1327.5 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1172.1 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to October, with the most in July.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Bashan town include drought, flood, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc.; drought occurs from time to time, and low temperature disaster is also a common disaster, and drought mainly occurs from July to September.
natural resources
In Bashan Town, natural gas has been found in underground mineral deposits, and other natural resources include biological resources and forestry resources.
population
In 2011, the total population of Bashan town was 62857, including 20115 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 32%, and 1853 floating population. In the total population, there are 32834 males, accounting for 52.2%; 30023 females, accounting for 47.8%; 10686 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 48775 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.5%; 3396 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.5 ‰, and the population density was 558 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Bashan town was 42449.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 62467.
Economics
overview
In 2008, the total economic volume of Bashan town was 840 million yuan, the GDP was 380 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 110 million yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 4853 yuan, the per capita net income was 3251 yuan, the fiscal revenue was 12.81 million yuan, and the fiscal expenditure was 7.57 million yuan.
In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Bashan town was 22.5 million yuan, an increase of 22.7% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 11.043 million yuan, a decrease of 20.2% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Bashan town was 7592 yuan.
In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises and 60 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Bashan town.
Agriculture
Citrus industry is the leading agricultural industry in Bashan town. The planning and development of Bashan town began in 2002. By the end of 2008, 480000 citrus trees will be planted and the garden area will be 15000 mu.
In 2011, Bashan town had 80000 mu of cultivated land, 1.3 mu per capita, and 9000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Bashan town was 250 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 168.67 million yuan. The main food crops in Bashan town are rice and wheat. In 2011, Bashan town produced 30000 tons of grain, 468kg per capita, including 14625 tons of rice and 3348 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Bashan town are rape, peanut and citrus. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Bashan town was 7579 Mu and the output was 10931 tons. The animal husbandry of Bashan town is mainly raising pigs. In 2011, there were 39000 pigs in Bashan Town, 30000 in stock at the end of the year, and 295000 poultry. In 2011, Bashan town produced 3862 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 101.77 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Bashan town was 134.55 million mu, with an output of 11269 tons. The main varieties were citrus, with an output of 8432 tons.
Industry
Bashan town has formed a light building materials, agricultural and sideline products processing, clothing processing based industrial system. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Bashan town reached 240 million yuan, an increase of 25.7% over 2010, realizing an industrial added value of 45.48 million yuan. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Bashan town with 80 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 48.25 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 176 commercial outlets and 2450 employees in Bashan town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Bashan town reached 180 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 26.2% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, two banks in Bashan town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 880 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over 2010; the per capita savings was 13938 yuan; the balance of various loans was 140 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 30 kindergartens with 1575 children and 62 full-time teachers in Bashan town; 3 primary schools with 3110 students and 185 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1249 students and 88 full-time teachers; 1 municipal key middle school with 5060 students and 300 full-time teachers. The main schools in Bashan town include Bashan primary school, Bashan junior middle school and Bashan middle school, among which Bashan middle school is a municipal key middle school. In 2011, the proportion of education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the budget of Bashan town was 8.6%.
Science and technology
By the end of 2011, there were 251 scientific and technological talents in Bashan Town, including 43 professional and technical talents, 185 management talents, 11 skilled talents and 12 practical talents in rural areas.
Cultural and sports undertakings
By the end of 2011, Bashan town had 7 Cultural and art groups with 35 performers, 1 cultural station, 21 village level cultural activity centers, 22 public libraries with more than 300000 books, and 3 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in Bashan Town, 85.5% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 22% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 160 loudspeakers in Bashan Town, with a household rate of 89.4%, a sound rate of 100% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 98%. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Bashan town was 4000, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 97.5%. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Bashan town was 7000, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 90%.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, there were 43 medical and health institutions at all levels in Bashan Town, including 3 outpatient departments (institutes); 110 beds, with 1.75 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 10 million yuan; 126 professional health personnel, with an average of 4.69 medical and technical personnel per thousand people
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