Yuanyi Town, Liangping District, Chongqing Municipality

Yuanyi town

Yuanyi Town, subordinate to Liangping District of Chongqing, is located in the western regional center of Liangping district. It is adjacent to Zhushan Town in the East, Qixing Town in the south, Bishan town in the west, Hucheng town and Longsheng Township in the north. It is 53 kilometers away from the residence of Liangping District People's government, with a total area of 42.6 square meters.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Yuanyi town was set up under the second district; in September 1992, it was changed from Yuanyi township to Yuanyi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yuyi town was 24725. As of June 2020, Yuanyi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and its people's government is located at No. 48 Dazhong street.

In 2018, there were 58 industrial enterprises in Yuanyi Town, including 5 above scale and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Yuanyi town got its name because there was a post station in Jiaqing (February 9, 1796 - September 2, 1820).

In 1936, Yuanyi town was set up under the second district; in 1947, Yuanyi township was set up.

In December 1949, it was subordinate to Yuanyi district.

In September 1958, Yuanyi commune was rebuilt.

In September 1966, it was renamed Zhanqi commune.

In September 1985, Zhanqi commune was changed into Yuanyi township.

In September 1992, it was changed from Yuanyi township to Yuanyi town.

administrative division

In 1997, Yuanyi town had 17 administrative villages including Yuanyi, Gaoshan, Yifa, Shiniu, Shaoxing, Zhongba, Lianxing, Shengming, Xingshan, yeyan, Shixia, Ma'an, Qingshun, Xiangtan, Liuhe, Changbai, Minzhu and a community in Yuanyi street.

By the end of 2011, Yuanyi town had 1 Community under its jurisdiction, including 10 administrative villages, including Xingshan, Shiliu, Shaoxing, Yuanyi, Shengming, Xiangtan, Minzhu, Liuhe, Qingshun and yeyan, and 6 resident groups and 76 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yuanyi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages: Ziyun community, Xingshan village, Shiliu village, Shaoxing village, Yuanyi village, yeyan village, Qingshun village, Minzhu village, Shengming village, Xiangtan village and Liuhe village. The people's Government of Yuanyi town is located at 48 Dazhong street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanyi town is located in the western regional center of Liangping District, bordering Zhushan Town in the East, Qixing Town in the south, Bishan town in the west, Hucheng town and Longsheng Township in the north. It is 53km away from Liangping District People's government, with a total area of 42.6km.

topographic features

Yuanyi town is located in the hilly area, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north, the ground elevation is generally 404-567m above sea level; the terrain is anticlinal low mountain; the main mountains are Tanjiashan and yuanjiashan, the highest point in the territory is yuanjiashan in Shaoxing village, 567m above sea level; the lowest point is Zhangjiaba in Xiangtan village, 404m above sea level.

climate

Yuanyi town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 16.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.0 ℃; the average temperature in July is 27.1 ℃; the minimum monthly average temperature is 6.5 ℃, the maximum monthly average temperature is 35.5 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 28.3 ℃; the annual average growth period is 200 days, the annual average frost free period is 240 days, the longest is 250 days, the shortest is 226 days; the annual average precipitation is 1033.2 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 5 days 5 days, up to 80 days (2008) and at least 35 days (2010); the maximum rainfall is 500mm (2008) and the minimum rainfall is 350mm (2010), and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the maximum rainfall in May.

hydrology

The rivers in Yuanyi town belong to the Yangtze River Basin. There are two Xiaoxi rivers, belonging to the Xiaoqing River system. They flow from east to west and leave the country at the boundary with linbishan town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yuanyi town are drought, flood, wind and hail. Wind and hail disasters occur once a year, mainly from June to September. A serious storm disaster occurred on July 26, 2011, with an area of 1280 mu, 158 houses collapsed, 6974 people affected and an economic loss of 8.75 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Yuanyi town include raw coal, limestone, shale, salt, sulfur, etc. In 2011, Yuanyi town had a cultivated area of 33000 mu, 1.3 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yuanyi town was 25876, including 7972 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 30.8%, and 2455 floating population. In the total population, there are 13750 males, accounting for 53.1%; 12126 females, accounting for 46.9%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 25771, accounting for 99.6%; there are 15 ethnic minorities, including Miao and Zhuang, accounting for 105, accounting for 0.4%. In 2011, the birth rate of Yuanyi town was 13.9 ‰, the death rate was 7.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 6.7 ‰, and the population density was 607.4 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yuanyi town was 17526.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yuyi town was 24725.

Economics

overview

In 2008, the gross national product of Yuanyi town reached 250 million yuan, an increase of 21%, the total investment in fixed assets reached 180 million yuan, an increase of 23.9%, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 21.5%, the local finance reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 16.2%, the disposable income of urban residents increased by 17%, and the per capita net income of farmers increased by 15%.

In 2011, the total revenue of Yuanyi town was 35 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yuanyi town was 7948 yuan.

In 2018, there were 58 industrial enterprises in Yuanyi Town, including 5 above scale and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yuanyi town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 26.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 91 million yuan. The main food crops in Yuanyi town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Yuanyi town produced 13000 tons of grain, 485 kg per capita, including 3272 tons of rice, 648 tons of wheat and 3024 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Yuanyi town are rape, etc.; the vegetable planting area is 3000 mu, and the output is 6831 tons. The main varieties are radish, cabbage, lettuce, pepper, potato, etc., including 1426 tons of radish and 1085 tons of cabbage. Animal husbandry in Yuanyi town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 37700 pigs in Yuanyi Town, 19500 at the end of the year; 956 sheep, 482 at the end of the year; 847 cattle, 518 at the end of the year; 452100 poultry, 131200 at the end of the year. In 2011, Yuanyi town produced 6370 tons of meat, including 2812 tons of pork, 429 tons of beef, 163 tons of mutton and 3081 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 93 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Yuanyi town was 7100 mu, and the output was 1758 tons. The main varieties were humi pomelo, orange, etc.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yuanyi town reached 1.03 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 140 million yuan. In 2011, Yuanyi town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 92 million yuan, an increase of 9.7% over 2010; two enterprises had sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Yuanyi town had 978 commercial outlets and 3029 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Yuanyi town reached 280 million yuan, an increase of 24.7% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 590 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions opened branches in Yuanyi town; the balance of various deposits was 520 million yuan, an increase of 24.3% over 2010; the per capita savings was 21000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Yuanyi town had 1 kindergarten with 650 children and 12 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools and 10 village primary schools; 2056 students and 107 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school with 1793 students and 115 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%; and 1 ordinary high school There are 350 students and 32 full-time teachers. The main schools in Yuanyi town are Yuanyi middle school and Yuanyi Central Primary School. In 2011, the education expenditure of Yuanyi town reached 20 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 20 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 5 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% and 3.2% respectively compared with 2010; the proportion of education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 16.5%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points compared with 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 228 scientific and technological talents in Yuanyi Town, including 85 professional and technical talents, 23 business management talents, 28 skilled talents and 92 rural practical talents

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Liang Ping Qu Yuan Yi Zhen