Laitan Town, Hechuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Laitan town

Laitan Town, belonging to Hechuan District of Chongqing, is located on the West Bank of Qujiang River in the northeast of Hechuan district. It is adjacent to shuanghuai town in the East, Xiaomian town in the southeast, Guandu town in the south, Qiantang town and Yunmen street in the West and Longshi town in the north. It is 32 kilometers away from the people's Government of Hechuan District, with a total area of 64.85 square kilometers.

In the third year of Qiande (965) of the Northern Song Dynasty, Laitan town was built in the territory of Laitan Town, belonging to Shizhao County of Hezhou. In December 1993, Laitan town was set up by withdrawing Laitan township. By the end of 2018, the population of lato town registered residence was 40588. As of June 2020, Laitan town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Laitan town is located at No. 8, Lailong road.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Laitan Town, including 1 above scale and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the third year of Qiande in the Northern Song Dynasty (965), laitanchang was built, belonging to Shizhao County of Hezhou.

In the reign of Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to mingyueli of Hezhou; in the 32nd year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1906), it belonged to longlai town.

In 1926, Laitan town was established as the Fourth District Office. In 1941, Laitan town was changed into Laitan township.

In December 1949, it belonged to the ninth district (later changed to Longshi District).

In September 1958, Laitan township was changed into Laitan commune.

In 1968, Laitan commune was renamed upstream commune.

In 1972, the original name of Laitan commune was restored.

In December 1993, Laitan town was set up in Laitan township.

In June 2001, shuanglonghu and Baohua towns were merged into Laitan town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Laitan town has one community, 11 administrative villages, including two Buddhas and three religions, Nianpan, banyan, Zitong, shuisi, Baohua, liangtang, Baiyun, Baoan and Zhengjue, and 3 resident groups and 122 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Laitan town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages: Laitan community, Baiyun Village, Baoan village, Erfu village, Sanjiao village, Nianpan village, banyan village, liangtang village, Zhengjue village, shuisi village, Baohua village and Zitong village. The people's Government of Laitan town is located at No.8 Lailong Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Laitan town is located on the West Bank of Qujiang River in the northeast of Hechuan District, adjacent to shuanghuai town in the East, Xiaomian town in the southeast, Guandu town in the south, Qiantang town and Yunmen street in the West and Longshi town in the north. It is 32 kilometers away from the people's Government of Hechuan District, with a total area of 64.85 square kilometers.

topographic features

Laitan town is located in Hilly and mountainous areas, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north; the average altitude is 300 meters; the highest peak is at Maoer Mountain, 375 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at Shuanglong Lake, 198 meters above sea level.

climate

Laitan town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.5 ℃ (January 7, 1961), the extreme maximum temperature is 42.6 ℃ (September 1, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 25.2 ℃. The annual average growth period is 356 days, the annual average frost free period is 307 days, the longest is 327 days, the shortest is 247 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1123.5 hours, the annual total radiation is 118.6 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 352 days (generally from February 1 to January 15 of the next year); the annual average precipitation is 1138.6 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 155 days, the maximum is 178 days (1982), the minimum is 133 days (198 days) The maximum rainfall is 1568.9mm (2007), and the minimum rainfall is 836.1mm (1961). The rainfall is mainly from May to September, and the maximum rainfall is from July to August.

hydrology

The river course in Laitan town belongs to the Qujiang River system; Qujiang River flows from the northeast of Erfu village, flows from north to south, and leaves in the southeast of Zitong village, with a length of 7.5 km, a drainage area of 65.1 square kilometers, and an average annual runoff of 711 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Laitan town are hail, drought, flood, lightning, etc. the frequent floods occurred on July 9, 1981, causing economic losses of 460000 yuan.

natural resources

In 2011, Laitan town had 41000 mu of cultivated land, 1.0 mu per capita, and 9150 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, Laitan town had a total population of 40883, including 19900 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 48.7%, and 2549 floating population. In the total population, there are 21647 males, accounting for 52.9%; 19236 females, accounting for 47.1%; 7992 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20%; 25268 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62%; 7623 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 40523 persons, accounting for 99.1%; there are two ethnic minorities, Wa nationality and Yi nationality, accounting for 360 persons, accounting for 0.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Laitan town was 6.8 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.1 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 0.3 ‰, and the population density was 628.1 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Laitan town was 29471.

By the end of 2018, the population of lato town registered residence was 40588.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Laitan town was 7.97 million yuan, 14% less than that of 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 4.82 million yuan, 10.7% less than that of 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 198.9 yuan, 3.8% more than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Laitan town was 7176 yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Laitan Town, including 1 above scale and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Laitan town reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 8.13% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 4.65 million yuan. Laitan town grain crops to rice, wheat, corn based. In 2011, Laitan town produced 20390 tons of grain, 499 kg per capita, including 9950 tons of rice, 1416 tons of wheat and 3904 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Laitan town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Laitan town was 7364 mu, with an output of 13322 tons. Laitan Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs sold in Laitan town was 37000, with 30000 on hand at the end of the year, and the number of poultry sold in Laitan town was 181000. In 2011, Laitan town produced 41030 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 65.842 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Laitan town was 3000 mu, and the output was 4089.5 tons. The main varieties were citrus, loquat, pear, plum, peach, strawberry, etc. Laitan town's fishery is mainly aquaculture. In 2011, Laitan town's total fishery output value was 6.084 million yuan, accounting for 3.3% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Laitan town is dominated by township enterprises. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Laitan town was 19.04 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 10.62 million yuan, accounting for 5.3% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 6 major industrial enterprises with 147 employees in Laitan town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Laitan town had 467 commercial outlets and 1026 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Laitan town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 19.8% over 2010; there are three market markets with an annual turnover of 360 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Laitan town was 340 million yuan, an increase of 26% over 2010; the per capita savings was 16000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Laitan town had 5 kindergartens, 211 children in kindergartens and 8 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, 1250 students and 102 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Laitan town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the education budget accounted for 50% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 15% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Laitan town had 10 scientific and technological talents, including 6 rural professional and technical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Laitan town has a cultural station, covering an area of 335.7 square meters, with a library, a collection of more than 6000 books and 33 book lending points; each village has a cultural activity room, 11 literature and art propaganda teams and 1 lion dance performance team. At the end of 2011, Laitan town had one school standard stadium and five village basketball courts; the number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 25% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Laitan town had 14 health and medical institutions at all levels, including 3 outpatient departments and 11 village clinics; 40 beds with a total fixed assets of 12 million yuan; 17 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses and 2 pharmacists. Laitan town key hospital has Laitan town health center. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in lato town was 26.3/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 84.9%, and the rural toilet rate was 70.3%.

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu He Chuan Qu Lai Tan Zhen