Zhonggulou street, Wanzhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Zhonggulou Street

Zhonggulou street, belonging to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the main urban area of Wanzhou. It is adjacent to Dazhou town in the East, Wanzhou District government across the river in the south, Zhoujiaba street in the west, and Tiancheng town in the north. It is 3km away from the residence of Wanzhou District Government, with a total area of 44.7km2.

In 1911, the area around Zhonggulou street was named castle; in May 1993, it was renamed Zhonggulou street from Dongcheng Street. In 2011, the total population of Zhonggulou street was 82562. As of June 2020, Zhonggulou street has jurisdiction over 11 communities and 6 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located at 155 Beishan Road, bajiaojing community.

In Zhonggulou street, the main food crops are rice, corn, potato, wheat, peas, etc.; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and poultry; the main industry is food processing, institutional manufacturing, leather and building materials.

History of construction

Zhonggulou street is named after the original Drum Tower in the territory.

In the third year of Xuantong (1911), Wanxian city set up "four fortresses", and the area around Zhonggulou street was called castle.

In March 1955, it was set up as a suburban sub district office.

In May 1958, the suburban sub district office was transformed into a suburban commune.

In June 1959, the suburban commune was changed into a suburban street.

In March 1960, Dongcheng commune was set up in suburban streets.

In March 1961, Dongcheng commune was changed into Dongcheng Street.

In May 1993, Dongcheng Street was renamed Zhonggulou street.

In September 2004, Pipaping street was merged into Zhonggulou street.

After May 1993, Zhonggulou Street successively belonged to Wanxian city, Longbao District, Tiancheng District, Tiancheng immigration Development Zone and Wanzhou District.

administrative division

In 2011, Zhonggulou street has jurisdiction over 11 communities including bajiaojing, mianhuadi, Fengshou, Xingfu, taojiaping, Pipaping, Yu'an, Fuxiang, sangshu, Shuangxi and Baibu, 6 administrative villages including Fuma, Diaolong, Duli, Kangjian, Datuan and Xiaoyan, 208 resident groups and 48 villagers groups.

As of June 2020, Zhonggulou street has jurisdiction over 11 communities and 6 administrative villages: mianhuadi community, Fengshou community, bajiaojing community, Xingfu community, taojiaping community, Pipaping community, Yu'an community, sangshu community, Shuangxi community, Baibu community, Fuxiang community, Duli village, Fuma village, Diaolong village, Xiaoyan village, Datun Village and Kangjian village. The sub district office is located in bajiaojing 155 Beishan Road, community.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhonggulou street is located in the main urban area of Wanzhou, adjacent to Dazhou town in the East, facing Wanzhou District government across the river in the south, Zhoujiaba street in the west, and Tiancheng town in the north. It is 3km away from the residence of Wanzhou District government, with a total area of 44.7km2.

topographic features

The terrain of Zhonggulou street is high in the north and low in the south, gentle in the East and West, and belongs to shallow hill landform. The highest peak in the territory is located in Duli mountain, with an altitude of 350 meters; the lowest point is located in Zhonggulou market, with an altitude of 175 meters.

climate

Zhonggulou street belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 18.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is 7.0 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.7 ℃ (January 27, 1955); the average temperature in July is 28.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42.3 ℃ (August 15, 2006); the maximum monthly average temperature is 37.3 ℃ (August 2006), the minimum monthly average temperature is 1.0 ℃ (January 1955); the annual average temperature of growth period is 275.5 ℃ The annual average frost free period is 297.4 days, the longest is 334 days, the shortest is 258 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1258.3 hours; the duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days; the annual average precipitation is 1229.2 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 136.3 days, the maximum is 178 days (1974), the minimum is 118 days (2011); the maximum rainfall is 1635.2 mm (1982), the minimum rainfall is 842.1 mm (2001), and the precipitation decreases The rain is concentrated from May to September, with the most in June.

hydrology

Zhonggulou Street River belongs to Zhuxi River Basin, south of the Yangtze River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhonggulou Street include torrential rain, torrential rain, hail, drought, flood, wind disaster, low temperature, frost, lightning strike, debris flow, geological disaster, etc.; three consecutive years of drought and famine occurred in 1959-1961; three consecutive days of torrential rain occurred in July 8-10, 1989, and the street was damaged and flooded.

population

In 2010, the total population of Zhonggulou street was 85873.

In 2011, the total population of Zhonggulou street was 82562, including 64353 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 77.4%, and 15676 floating population. In the total population, there are 40290 males, accounting for 48.8%, and 42272 females, accounting for 51.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Zhonggulou street was 4.8 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was zero, and the population density was 2165.7 people per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the GDP of Zhonggulou street was 695.52 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 188.92 million yuan, the total investment in fixed assets was 700.23 million yuan, and the local fiscal revenue was 14.941 million yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Zhonggulou street was 96.78 million yuan, an increase of 63.2% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 46.467 million yuan, an increase of 14.3% over 2010.

Agriculture

In 2011, Zhonggulou street had 29000 mu of cultivated land, 0.5 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhonggulou street was 140.27 million yuan, an increase of 19.0% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 91.95 million yuan, accounting for 9% of the GDP. The main food crops in Zhonggulou Street are rice, corn, potato, wheat and bean. In 2011, Zhonggulou Street produced 9743 tons of grain, about 400 kg per capita, including 3341 tons of rice; 1489 tons of corn, 2988 tons of potato, 1406 tons of wheat, 256 tons of beans; 14000 mu of vegetable planting area, 18877 tons of output, the main varieties are radish, Chinese cabbage, rattan, cabbage.

Animal husbandry in Zhonggulou street is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, more than 7100 pigs were sold in Zhonggulou street. At the end of the year, more than 3600 pigs, 740 cattle, 140 sheep and 68000 birds were on hand. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Zhonggulou street was 5000 mu, and the output was 5210 tons. The main varieties were citrus, including 4981 tons of citrus, 50 tons of peach, 37 tons of grape and 22 tons of pear.

Industry

Zhonggulou street industry mainly consists of food processing, organization manufacturing, leather and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhonggulou Street reached 1.8 billion yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 540 million yuan, accounting for 48.8% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 64 large-scale industrial enterprises and 3946 employees in Zhonggulou street, realizing an industrial added value of 540 million yuan, an increase of 23.0% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 658 commercial outlets and 4216 employees in Zhonggulou street. In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities in Zhonggulou Street reached 1.79 billion yuan, an increase of 23.0% over 2010; there were five urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 330 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, 12 banks in Zhonggulou Street opened branches or offices in China, with a deposit balance of 1 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0% over 2010, and a loan balance of 860 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 kindergartens with 2542 children and 203 full-time teachers in Zhonggulou street; 3 primary schools with 2936 students and 197 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100.0%; 3 junior and senior high schools with 3886 students and 198 full-time teachers, and the demography rate of middle school age, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%; there was special education There is one school with 182 students and 38 full-time teachers. The main schools in Zhonggulou Street include Chongqing No.1 middle school, Beishan kindergarten, etc. In 2011, the education fund of Zhonggulou Street reached 130 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 10 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Zhonggulou street had one cultural service center, 17 community and village level cultural activity centers, 17 libraries, more than 60000 books, and 900 amateur teams of music, art, calligraphy, photography and culture. At the end of 2011, there were six school stadiums in Zhonggulou street, with 7800 seats in the stands; 70% of villages and communities installed fitness equipment, and 40.0% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 52 TV channels in Zhonggulou street, with 25000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100.0%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Zhonggulou street had 5 medical and health institutions, 10 outpatient departments (institutes), 780 beds and 140 million yuan of fixed assets, and 1400 professional health personnel, including 185 licensed doctors, 280 licensed assistant doctors and 935 registered nurses. two hundred and one

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