Jinbo Township
Jinbo township is located in the northwest of Baisha Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, about 53 kilometers away from Yacha Town, where the county government is stationed. The land boundary is adjacent to Qingsong Township in the East, qicha town in Bawangling Changjiang County in the south, Shilu reservoir in the West and the fifth team of state-owned Honglin farm in Changjiang County in the north, and Qifang town in the north.
essential information
Jinbo township is named "Xinbo" because of its historical spread. After liberation, it was changed to "Jinbo". Jinbo township is located in the northwest of Baisha Li Autonomous County. The land boundary is adjacent to Qingsong Township in the East, qicha town in Bawangling Changjiang County in the south, Shilu reservoir in the West and five teams of state-owned Honglin farm in Changjiang County in the west, Qifang town in the north and state-owned Jinbo farm in the surrounding area.
Regional population
The township now has three village committees, including Baida, Yajia and Jinbo, 18 natural villages and a township youth rubber farm run by township enterprises. Three village committees and 18 natural villages have created 11 civilized ecological villages. By the end of 2017, there were 5010 permanent residents.
There are Langfeng village, Gulong village, Jinbo new village and Jinbo old village. A few villagers believe in Christianity.
geographical position
Evolution of organizational system
In 1972, the original Qifang people's commune set up Jinbo people's commune. In 1982, with the approval of the Guangdong provincial Party committee and government, it was decided to transfer the three villages under the jurisdiction of the original Jinbo people's commune, including the first, second and third production teams of dental surface, into the jurisdiction of the state-owned Jinbo farm. In December 1983, the Jinbo District Office was established. In 1986, the people's Government of Jinbo township was established. In 1987, Jinbo township was set up. In April 1988, it became a township under the jurisdiction of Baisha County in Hainan Province, with three village committees, namely Baida, Jinbo and Yajia.
Division of leadership
Wu Mei (secretary of the township party committee and chairman of the people's Congress): presides over the overall work of the township party committee and the people's Congress.
Zeng Yongjun (Deputy Secretary of the township party committee and head of the township government): presided over the overall work of the township government.
Wang Jianbing (Deputy Secretary of Township Party committee and Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission): in charge of party affairs, Youth League Committee and women's Federation, presided over the work of Discipline Inspection Commission and linked with Jinbo village.
Xu Ruiji (member of the township party committee and deputy head of the township government): in charge of the party and government affairs, agriculture, science and technology, statistics, water affairs, poverty alleviation, land, housing and construction, commerce, tourism, energy conservation and emission reduction work, linking with Yajia village.
Zhan zhenbiao (member of the township party committee): in charge of the new rural cooperative medical system, basic medical insurance for urban residents, new rural endowment insurance and urban residents endowment insurance, and assist Wang Jianbing to be specifically responsible for the party affairs, the construction of skilled township government and the linked Baida village.
Liu Yusong (member of the township party committee): in charge of publicity, culture, education, health, new rural construction, assisting the township head in finance and taxation, and linking up with Baida village.
Fu ren'an (member of the township party committee and head of the Armed Forces Department): in charge of armed forces, politics and law, fire control, united front, trade union and work safety.
Fu Yongwei (vice chairman of the Township People's Congress): responsible for the specific work of the Township People's Congress, assisting member Liu in the construction of beautiful countryside, biogas, and linking with Yajia village.
Fu Guoli (deputy head of township government): in charge of family planning, minzong, civil affairs, reservoir resettlement, reconstruction of dangerous houses.
Fu Caiying (deputy chief staff member): pay special attention to the working committee of customs, the old Sports Association and Baida village.
natural environment
Hydrology and geomorphology
Jinbo township is located in a basin surrounded by mountains, surrounded by mountains with an altitude of 800-1400 meters. Shilu River, one of the main and tributaries of Changhua River (also known as Nanyu River and Nancha River in Jinbo township), originates in the southern mountainous area of Jinbo Township, and is also the main supplementary river for water resources of Shilu reservoir. It is also the main irrigation water for agricultural production in Jinbo Township, state-owned Jinbo farm and Changjiang County, and the farm near Shilu town It is an important water supply river for rural people's daily life. Therefore, it is very important to take long-term effective mechanisms such as increasing legal publicity and implementing ecological compensation to effectively protect the ecological environment such as forest resources and water resources in Jinbo township.
climatic conditions
Jinbo Township belongs to a typical tropical monsoon climate zone, with no winter in the whole year and spring in the four seasons. It has sufficient sunshine, good ecological environment, good climate conditions, abundant rainfall and fertile soil. The soil belongs to latosol or lateritic red soil formed by granite changes. Generally, the soil layer contains gravel, deep soil layer and rich organic matter. According to the relevant meteorological data over the years, the annual average temperature is 23.3 ℃, the monthly average maximum temperature is 27.6 ℃, the minimum temperature is 18.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is 1.4 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 2163.1 mm, the annual average rainy day is 158 days, it is foggy from February to April, there are 2-4 typhoons under the influence of tropical depression every year, the general wind force is 7-8, and there are few typhoons above 10 It's a typhoon. In order to prevent earthquake, debris flow, landslide and other geological disasters in Jinbo area, Baisha County Construction Bureau established an earthquake observation station in baidaling, behind Baida village of Baida village committee of Jinbo Township in 2003.
natural resources
According to the data of the county land and Resources Bureau, Jinbo township is rich in mineral resources and widely distributed. The main minerals are: gold, tungsten, chrysophane, cement limestone, facing granite, silver, fluorite, iron ore, etc. At present, the state has only carried out preliminary exploration for various minerals in Jinbo Township, but has not yet carried out mining. Jinbo township is rich in resources, with primeval forest landscape, rare animal and plant resources and ecological water resources. It is the core area of ecological development in Hainan Province. It is rich in water resources and has many streams, which is the source of Changhua river.
tourist resources
There are three tourist attractions to be developed in Jinbo township. First, it is located in the mountains of the second team of the state-owned Jinbo farm near the upstream of Shilu reservoir, which has the reputation of "little Guilin" and is a good place to develop for tourism. The second is the upstream area of Shilu reservoir in Jinbo township. From August to February of the next year is the typhoon and rainstorm season. The storage capacity and water level of Shilu reservoir are rising. Shilu reservoir is a good place for sightseeing by boat. If it can be reasonably planned, developed and utilized, it is even more unique. Visitors can also enjoy the delicious water Kugui fish and tilapia, etc. Third, there is a natural large stone block 20 meters long, 10 meters wide and about 30 degrees slope near the 15th team of Jinbo. The mountains and waters flow through the stone block, and there is a small pool under the stone, forming a natural slide.
social undertakings
education
There is a central school in Jinbo Township and two primary schools in Yajia village and Jinbo village.
The foundation of Jinbo's development lies in education and talent cultivation. First, the township party committee and the township government attach great importance to caring for and supporting education, fully raise awareness of the importance of education as the foundation of a long-term plan, and do a good job in consolidating and consolidating the basic status of education. In 2008, there were 347 primary school students, with enrollment rate of 100%, enrollment rate of 100%, enrollment rate of 195 middle school students, with enrollment rate of 97%; enrollment rate of 91%, and 47 teachers, including 4 special post teachers. We should strengthen the management of teachers, increase the training of teachers, and strive to improve the overall quality of teachers. The education and teaching conditions have been significantly improved, and the teaching is comprehensive The quality has been improved
Cultural construction
There are four village level cultural activity rooms in the township. There are more than 5000 books and TV sets in the township cultural station. Every year, according to the local national characteristics and customs, the activities of "three cultural trips to the countryside" and "three March" of Li and Miao people, as well as the new square aerobics, are held. Li ethnic costumes have a long history of exquisite technology, such as yajialao village and some other villages, Li ethnic people weave "double deer" pattern Li ethnic costumes. In 2005, through the investigation of relevant people in the Department of culture and sports of the Propaganda Department of the provincial Party committee, it was found that "double deer" Li ethnic costumes are still popular and preserved among the people. At the same time, national sports activities and fitness activities for the elderly have also made some progress.
medical and health work
In 2008, 3807 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, accounting for 100.8% of the 3775 people assigned the target task by the county. Farmers turned in 76140 yuan for the new rural cooperative medical system, including 31 people from extremely poor and five guarantees families and 620 yuan for government subsidies. The township should participate in the basic medical insurance for urban residents. There are 59 non employees in the basic medical insurance for urban residents. The actual number of participants is 65, and the coverage rate is 130%.
Family Planning
In 2008, the total population of the township was 4357, of which 784 were married women of childbearing age, accounting for 17.7% of the total population, and 50 were first married. A total of 66 people were born in the whole year, including 36 boys and 30 girls, who met the legal fertility rate of 100%, the ratio of male to female was 120, 16 people died in the township, the birth rate was 15 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 11 ‰, the accuracy rate of population and family planning statistics was 100%, the filing rate was more than 96%, and the social maintenance fee was 3100 yuan; 48 cases of "four techniques" were completed, including 21 cases of ligation There were 15 cases of ligation in the second child, 14 cases of upper ring, 10 cases of ring removal, 2 cases of induced abortion and 1 case of induced labor.
We will actively implement the state policy of encouraging and supporting family planning in some rural areas. For couples who have one child or two girls and have reached the age of 60, the state will give each person an annual reward of 900 yuan; for families with only one child, two women or three women of ethnic minorities in rural areas, subsidies will be given to their children to go to school, 100 yuan for each semester in primary school, 120 yuan for each semester in junior middle school and 150 yuan for each semester in senior high school; the policy of "fewer children, faster wealth" will be implemented, and the policy of "fewer children, faster wealth" will be implemented
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