Nanwang Township, Dingxiang County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Nanwang Township

Nanwang township is located in the south of Dingxiang County. It was formed in 2001 by merging Nanwang Township, Guanzhuang Township and dongjiayan township. It is adjacent to riverside town of the county in the East, Yangqu County in the south, Dongcun town of Xinfu District in the west, Yangfang Township, Jinchang Township and Jiangcun township of the county in the north. It is 20.22 km long from east to west, 15.6 km wide from north to south, and covers an area of 189.2 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

Nanwang Township belongs to Yuejin commune in 1958, Nanwang commune was established in 1961 and Nanwang commune was established in 1984. In 2001, the former Nanwang Township, Guanzhuang Township and dongjiayan Township were merged to form the new Nanwang township. It belongs to Dingxiang County.

Buried position

Nanwang township is adjacent to riverside town of the county in the East, Yangqu County in the south, Dongcun town of Xinfu District in the west, Yangfang Township, Jinchang Township and Jiangcun township of the county in the north. It is 20.22 km long from east to west and 15.6 km wide from north to south, covering an area of 189.2 square kilometers. From north to south, the terrain is plain, hilly and mountainous. Pingchuan, hilly and mountainous areas accounted for 47%, 12% and 41% of the total area of the township respectively. East longitude 112.97796548, north latitude 38.43050323. the total land area of the township is 80 million mu. There are iron, copper, sulfur, aluminum, limestone, ceramic soil and other mineral deposits in the mountain area. There are all kinds of Chinese medicinal materials in mountainous areas, and wild animals include leopard, wolf, wild boar, pheasant, brown eared pheasant, etc.

Geology and geomorphology

Zhoushan is the branch of Taihang Mountain. The main peaks are Hongquan mountain, congmeng mountain, nanpingliang mountain, honglinjian mountain, Jushi mountain, Qiyan mountain and tianchinao mountain. Among them, congmeng mountain liulinjian is the highest in the county, with an altitude of 2102 meters. The seasonal river, Muma River, passes through Zhangcun, dananxing, Zhaocun, Dongwang, etc. Lvbuchi, Baisha spring, Chiquan and Qiyan spring are the main spring pools.

climatic conditions

Nanwang township has a continental climate, warm in spring, dry and windy, hot in summer, concentrated rain, short in autumn, clear sky, cold in winter, more wind and less snow, annual average temperature of 8.7 ℃, frost free period of about 150 days, annual average precipitation of 413 mm, and frequent disasters include drought, hail and frost. From north to south, the terrain is plain, hilly and mountainous. Pingchuan, hilly and mountainous areas accounted for 47%, 12% and 41% of the total area of the township respectively. East longitude 112.97796548, north latitude 38.43050323. It is a continental climate, warm in spring, dry and windy, hot in summer, concentrated rain, short in autumn, clear sky, cold in winter, more wind and less snow. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, frost free period is about 150 days, and the annual average precipitation is 413 mm. The frequent disasters include drought, hail and frost. The most common natural disasters are drought, hail and frost, and the pests are locust, corn borer and red spider.

administrative division

The township governs 30 administrative villages, namely Nanwang, Hucun, Donghuo, Liuhui, Longmen, Dongwang, dananxing, xiaonanxing, Zhaocun, Guanzhuang, Tan Village, Zhangcun, Zeli, Zhonghuo, Xihuo, koucun, xihukou, huangchangyu, canggutai, meiyingkou, chafangkou, yaotou, dongjiayan, jubaozhuang, Shaling, Lijiaping, Tanyaogou, yuchiwa, baiquanjiao and Chakou. A mountainous office has a total agricultural population of 24248 people, most of whom are Han nationality residents, and a very small number of Hui and Miao nationality residents who have moved in due to marriage.

Traffic situation

Nanwang township has convenient transportation, including Xinzhou Hongdao highway, Dingxiang yaotou highway and Dingxiang Guanzhuang highway. There are buses in 30 villages of the township, and there are bus stops in 13 villages of Pingchuan. The highway mileage of the whole Township reaches 32 kilometers. convenient financial, electric power, postal, communication and other services. There are rural credit cooperatives, power supply office, post office, Netcom Company Nanwang office, mobile company Nanwang service point.

History and culture

Nanwang township is rich in cultural heritage, with Jushi mountain cliff stele, Northern Wei Dynasty stone carvings, Qiyan mountain cliff statues and Eastern Wei Dynasty stone carvings. Liuhui Hongfu temple, Rencheng King's bedroom and other historic sites are well-known. according to legend, in the Western Han Dynasty, Xihuo village, Zhonghuo village and Donghuo village were named Huo village, which originated from Huo Qubing General of the Western Han Dynasty. When the Xiongnu passed by, they were changed into Huo village. Later, because of the flood, the villages were divided into three, so they were called Zhonghuo village, Xihuo village and Donghuo village. It is said that at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Lu Bu in Dingxiang, Bingzhou, shot a deer near qingshipo, which startled a red rabbit horse. The horse immediately disappeared. For several days in a row, Lu Bu searched everywhere for the red rabbit horse. One day, when he came to Niangniang spring at the foot of congmeng mountain, he saw the red rabbit horse drinking water near LONGYE spring not far away. When he saw someone coming, the red rabbit horse just "brushed" and ran a few miles away. The next day, red rabbit horse came to LONGYE spring to drink water again. Lu Bu took it by surprise and leaped onto the horse's back. He heard red rabbit horse hiss and gallop up. The horse's hooves fell to the ground and dug out a spring. The red rabbit horse leaped several times in the air, just like a fire dragon. He could not let Lv Bu leave his back and was finally subdued. Later generations built a pool around the spring, named Lvbu pool. Lvbu pool is just an ordinary pool, with an area of about 10 mu. Li Mingxi said that less than 100 meters away from Lubu pool, there is another pool, called Heilong pool. Lu Buchi and heilongchi together form a "Lu" character. There are dozens of elms in the range of 50 meters around lubuchi. There is a special phenomenon in these elms that no one can understand up to now. It is said that when Lu Bu tamed the red rabbit horse, he pulled the reins of the horse around the tree, resulting in the diagonal of the tree. And because twill wood is not available, the trees are well preserved. Some people in the village transplanted the trees from other places, which will become twill in two years.

Science, education, culture and health

Education is booming. In 2009, there were 24 schools in the township, including 6 junior middle schools. The cultural life of the masses has been further improved. The township has set up a research association of calligraphy and painting for the elderly. Stilts, Yangko, Xiaoxi, Bayin Festival and other mass literary and artistic activities are often performed. Zhonghuo, Liuhui, dananxing and other villages have also spontaneously organized flower drum teams for the elderly. Liuhui ancient society on the first day of July and Dongzhong Huo Lotus Society on the 28th of June are well-known traditional gatherings in the county. At that time, there will be a variety of cultural and sports activities, such as traditional opera, various performances and sheep scratching competition. There are two township health centers with 40 medical staff and 32 beds. Each village has a health center, which provides immunization and various medical services for villagers.

economic construction

After the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Nanwang people, under the leadership of the party and the government, striding forward on the road of building a well-off society in an all-round way, have made gratifying achievements. In 2009, the total economic income of the township reached 212 million yuan, and the per capita net income reached 4044 yuan. Over the past few years, a total of 1100 mu of cultivated land has been leveled and reclaimed, 5800 mu of medium and low yield fields have been transformed, 24 wells have been drilled, 26 kilometers of sand and stone roads have been built, 30 kilometers of water-saving pipes have been laid, 28 kilometers of impervious canals have been built, and more than 30000 trees have been planted on all sides. Mechanized operation has been widely used, and straw returning to the field has been popularized, which has greatly improved the conditions of agricultural production.

agricultural development

Nanwang rural agriculture is still dominated by grain production. Agricultural income accounts for 18% of the total income. The main food crops are corn, and minor cereals are sorghum, millet, millet, soybean, mung bean, potato, sweet potato, etc. In Pingchuan area, corn is the main crop, in hilly area, corn, millet and millet are the main crop, and in mountainous area, potato and Xiaomai are the main crop. the main economic crops are sunflower, castor oil and vegetables. Lotus root in Donghuo and Zhonghuo villages, melons and vegetables in Kou village, Toona sinensis and minor cereals in slope village, potatoes and traditional Chinese medicine in mountainous areas are famous local products. In recent years, 20 greenhouses and 15 mobile greenhouses have been built, mainly planting melons and mushrooms, with an average income of 11000 yuan.

Business development

Relying on shantianyuan food processing Co., Ltd., as a leading industry, the planting of waxy corn in the township has increased year by year, reaching 12000 mu in 2009, with an average income of about 400 yuan per mu. Shantianyuan food processing Co., Ltd. was founded in 2005 by Zhang Jianguo, secretary and director of Xihuo village. In recent years, it has gradually become the largest glutinous corn processing enterprise in North China from small to large, with a total investment of 150 million yuan. Xihuo headquarters invested 50 million yuan, and Hengshan branch invested 100 million yuan. The equipment adopts the most advanced stainless steel aseptic automatic computer-controlled flow production line in China, and the products are processed domestically The annual processing capacity of 100 million ears and 30000 mu of waxy corn has been formed. The processing capacity is 60 million ears, and the output value is 50 million yuan. The market prospect is very broad. The products are in short supply. They are exported to South Korea and sold in more than ten big cities, such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shenyang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Wuhan and Sichuan. The brand of "shantianyuan" is well-known both inside and outside the province.

Development of animal husbandry

Relying on the rich grassland and slope resources, vigorously develop animal husbandry. The income from animal husbandry accounts for 8% of the total income. In 2009, the township raised 2873 large livestock mainly beef cattle, 9100 sheep and 0.82 pigs, realizing the goal of one pig and one sheep per household. There are 23000 poultry and 129 boxes of bees. Zhang Hairong of Liuhui village invested 9.64 million yuan to build the largest 10000 pig factory in the county, covering an area of 40 mu and a construction area of 7000 square meters. According to the technical specifications for pollution-free breeding, the construction and breeding production were carried out, the ecological recycling breeding mode was implemented, and the advanced management technology of Shandong Asia Pacific Zhonghui group was adopted. The existing column head. More than 100 large pigs are raised in the township

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xin Zhou Shi Ding Xiang Xian Nan Wang Xiang