Wangdian Yao Township, Youjiang District, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Wangdian Yao nationality township

Wangdian Yao township is an ethnic township under the jurisdiction of Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of the people's Republic of China. It is located in the northwest of Baise City, with a total area of 526 square kilometers and a total population of 24351. The total area of cultivated land is 32716 mu, including 12196 mu of paddy field. The township government is 51 kilometers away from the urban area and 16 kilometers away from the urban area of Tianlin county.

geographical environment

The Yao nationality township in Wangdian has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 12.9 ℃, an annual accumulated temperature of 7517 ℃, an average temperature of 12.9 ℃ in the coldest month, and an average temperature of 28.0 ℃ in the hottest month. The frost free period is 357 days, the annual sunshine hours are 1905.5 hours, and the annual rainfall is 1050 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from May to September. It has abundant rainfall and pleasant climate in four seasons. The highest altitude of the township is 1700 meters, the lowest is 320 meters, and the average temperature is 16.5 ℃.

Infrastructure

With convenient transportation, panbai highway and Nanning Kunming Railway run through the whole area. It is the main channel from Yunnan, Guizhou, Tianlin, Longlin, Xilin, Lingyun, Leye and other provinces and counties to Baise, Nanning and even to the sea. The township government is 51 kilometers away from the urban area and 16 kilometers away from the urban area of Tianlin county. Banana and winter vegetables are planted along the highway, 60-80 kilometers away from Tianyang County. Customers from all over the country are welcome to develop business in the township. When you come, you can take the shuttle bus from Nanning, Tianyang, Baibai, etc. to Tianlin, Longlin and Xilin, and get off at Wangdian.

Urbanization is another important obstacle to the economic development of Wangdian Yao Township in the past 20 years. Before 2002, Yao Township with 25000 people had only one farmer's market covering an area of 4 mu, and the farmer's market was just beside the 324 National Highway. Because of the narrow land and small polder, merchants occupied the road every polder day. The congestion of the national highway brought important security risks to the national highway traffic. The polder day often caused ethnic friction, and the incidents of young people fighting each other often occurred. In order to solve this problem, Nanning Nanju Real Estate Co., Ltd. was introduced in 2001 and invested 3.5 million yuan in the construction and development of Wangdian rural commercial and residential area, which covers an area of 43 Mu and 30000 square meters. Less than three years after the completion of the commercial and residential area, the number of individual commercial shops in Wangdian has increased from more than 600 to more than 1300. The activation of business circulation has greatly promoted the economic development of Yao township. At the same time, the ethnic conflicts and frictions caused by the narrow polder collection in the past are gone forever.

Economic overview

According to the distribution of resources in the whole Township, this paper puts forward two major economic development strategies: wangdiangu river area and Liangyi mountain area. The six administrative villages in Guhe district mainly develop banana, sugarcane, ginger, special fruits and vegetables and poultry breeding, while the two mountainous areas mainly develop star anise, Camellia oleifera and pine

Trees and other economic forest and timber forest base and large livestock breeding. The two major economic development areas, after the township leaders and the broad masses of cadres and masses reached a consensus, formed the leading idea of agricultural industrial structure adjustment in Wangdian township.

Agriculture

The planting industry is mainly composed of "Sanmu" medicinal materials, honeysuckle and Lily, rich in camellia oil, Myrica rubra, Pteridium aquilinum, Lentinus edodes and Auricularia auricula, and the agriculture, forestry and fishery are developing in an all-round way.

There are 5198 mu of mango, 10245 mu of chestnut, 8000 mu of tung oil tree, 5000 mu of star anise and 4000 mu of Camellia oleifera planted in this township,

There are 5000 mu of corn, 900 mu of sugarcane, 6000 mu of ginger, 2320 mu of banana (banana will develop to more than 5000 mu in the near future), and more than 3000 mu of winter vegetables, mainly zucchini and string beans.

Major breakthroughs have been made in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Wangdian Yao township: banana has developed from 600 mu at the end of 2000 to 4000 mu of green and high-quality commercial banana base, and the brand of "Wangdian banana" has been made both inside and outside the region; sugarcane has rapidly increased from 35000 tons of raw sugarcane in 2000 / 2001 to 90000 tons in 2004 / 2005.

Forestry

There are many earth mountains in Wangdian Yao nationality township, which is very suitable for the development of forestry and fruit industry. The forest coverage rate is 53.63%. Wangdian Yao township is rich in forest resources. There are more than 110000 mu of pine, fir, miscellaneous wood and 10000 mu of Moso Bamboo in the township. Since its establishment for more than ten years, forest resources have been developed and utilized sustainably. Wood flooring, plywood, miscellaneous wood sofa, hammer handle and other wood processing enterprises are the pillar industries of the township. By the end of 2005, the base of star anise and pine had developed to the scale of 10 thousand mu and 100 thousand mu, and the new base of 100 thousand mu fast-growing and high-yield forest was developing;

hydropower

Xinyuan, Guangyuan, honghuatian, wentangping, Xingyu and Xiaohekou power stations are under development.

Travel

The unique geographical and climatic conditions are rich in tourism resources and water resources. The tourism resources that can be developed include wupaihe river rafting, 36 convex and baliping well-off ecological demonstration villages,

education

Wangdian Yao Township Middle School is a full-time junior public school. It is the only Yao Township Middle School in Youjiang District of Baise City

Wang Dian agricultural middle school, founded in July 1964, has a history of 43 years. The school is located in the west of Youjiang District, Baise City. It is the main traffic road of Youjiang District, Tianlin district and Lingyun district. It is adjacent to Nankun railway in the north and panbai highway in the south, so the traffic is very convenient. The school was merged with Baise ethnic hope primary school in January 2002 and Xiatang junior high school in September 2003. The campus area has increased from 8849.6 square meters to 11024 square meters. There are two teaching buildings, one teachers' dormitory, two students' dormitory and two rows of teachers' and students' bungalows. There are physics laboratory, chemistry laboratory, library, computer room, play room, multimedia classroom and other supporting teaching facilities and four basketball courts. At present, there are 62 teaching staff, 47 full-time teachers, and the qualified rate of teachers is 100%, including 23 with intermediate titles and 24 with university degrees. There are 18 teaching classes with 814 students, including Zhuang, Han and Yao students. They come from 13 administrative villages and Tianlin county.

medical and health work

Wangdian Yao Township, Youjiang District, Baise City organized personnel from medical, preventive, maternal and child care, nursing, joint management office and other departments to go deep into more than 10 villages, such as Liuhe and Weinong, where Yao people live together, to carry out the free clinic activity of "sending doctors and medicine to villages". The staff of the free clinic activities can see the patients for free, return the outpatient compensation for the participating farmers, mobilize the pregnant women to give birth in the hospital, and vaccinate the Yao children. 1250 publicity leaflets of new rural cooperative medical system, more than 1000 publicity leaflets of "reducing consumption project" and 2500 publicity leaflets of hand, foot and mouth disease were distributed; 131 school-age children aged from 8 months to 10 years were vaccinated with measles vaccine and 14 children under 8 months were vaccinated with planned immunization; more than 30 pregnant women of Yao nationality were mobilized to give birth in hospital, which was warmly welcomed by the majority of Yao compatriots.

Culture

The Yao Folk Song Festival is held every April in Wangdian Yao township. People of all ethnic groups in festival costumes meet from neighboring counties (districts), townships and villages to gather in Wangdian and sing and dance. The festival is mainly composed of grand opera, supplemented by modern opera, and original programs with folk characteristics such as sketches, Allegro, folk songs and dance. It is reported that next, tangxing, Ximian and Liangpa villages in Wangdian will hold their own characteristic song fair festivals one after another to offer cultural feast to folk song fair lovers.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Bai Se Shi You Jiang Qu Wang Dian Yao Zu Xiang