Shika Town, qintang District, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Shika town

Shika (Xi á) town is a large population town under the jurisdiction of qintang District, Guigang City, Guangxi. It is a big town of sugar cane, and has the reputation of "the hometown of sugarcane".

geographical position

Shika town is located in the southeast of qintang District, west of Xunyu plain, the largest alluvial plain in Guangxi. The geographical coordinates are 109 ° 10 ′ ~ 109 ° 40 ′ e, 22 ° 53 ′ 24 ″ ~ 23 ° 0 ′ 36 ″ n. the East-West span is 21 km, and the North-South span is about 20 km. Weizhen is 15 km away from the urban area. Liujing Shanxin expressway is surrounded by guida highway and Henggui highway. Xingliu high-speed highway Guigang line passes through Jingwei town. Nanwu Expressway and Guangkun expressway are about 5 km south . The golden waterway, Yujiang River, runs through the territory for more than 30 kilometers. Covering an area of 200.85 square kilometers, the town governs one shika village community neighborhood committee and 18 administrative villages, with a total of 19 villages and 77021 people (in 2017). Shika town has 500 million cubic meters of high-quality limestone, beautiful Jiuling lake, Qixing mountain and ASEAN International eco-tourism area under construction. Due to the tropical climate, many tropical landscapes are preserved, such as betel nut, pseudobetel nut, mango, palm, banyan and so on.

Climatic characteristics

Shika town is located 60 kilometers south of the Tropic of cancer. The minimum angle of incidence of sunlight is more than 44 degrees (winter solstice). It belongs to the tropical monsoon climate in southern Guangxi. The annual precipitation is generally 1500 ~ 2100mm, and the annual average temperature is 22.5 ℃. There is no snow in the whole year. The frost free period lasts for 362 days. December to January is the coldest month, and the average temperature is 15 ℃. Early spring is generally from February to March, and it generally warms up after the beginning of spring It is characterized by fast temperature rise, high humidity, strong wind force and large temperature fluctuation. The highest temperature was 35 ℃ on March 8, 2006! The rainy season begins from the middle of February to the middle of April. Summer begins in the middle of April or early may (the daily average temperature is above 28 ℃). The midsummer is from June to September (the daily average temperature is above 32 ℃). The monthly average temperature is 29 ℃. The temperature of late summer is still above 30 ℃ from October to early November. It is controlled by the cold air in the north from the middle of December The average temperature is 26 ℃, and the daily average temperature is 22 ~ 25 ℃. In late December, the cold air is active, and the sharp cooling is also accompanied. The extreme maximum temperature in summer is 42 ℃ (in 2006), the extreme minimum temperature in winter is 3 ℃ (freezing disaster in January 2008), and there was a high temperature of 32 ℃ in the warm winter of December 2007! shika town is located in the monsoon area. The monsoon phenomenon is significant and is often affected by tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific. In 2003, the strong typhoon "Ibudu" hit shika area. The sustained wind force is above 11 (32.1m / s, 117km / h), and the instantaneous wind force is 14 (45m / s, 162km / h). The destructive force is very strong. Ordinary trees can't bear such a strong wind force, and they are uprooted one after another Areca tree and other wind resistant tree species have not been damaged! In July 2006, typhoon Bilis hit Guigang with wind and rain, and the maximum rainfall in shika reached 340mm, which was a super heavy rain level. On September 25, 2008, super typhoon hagupi swept the whole town with a wind speed of 110km (30M / s), and shika was seriously affected! In October 2011, typhoon "Nasha" was very fierce, with strong winds above magnitude 8 lasting for 7 hours, and the rainfall set a new record So many disasters are due to shika town is located in the monsoon area with serious drought and flood disasters.

Astronomical wonders

Shika town and even qintang district are located in the south of the Tropic of cancer 23 ° 26 '. Every year, the earth rotates to the orbit around June 22, the summer solstice. The sun is directly on the Tropic of cancer at noon, and the incidence angle of the sun is 90 degrees. The Tropic of cancer Park in Guiping city is a good proof. However, shika town will appear direct phenomenon about 20 minutes ahead of the Tropic of cancer, and you can't see it at this time Your shadow in the sun, the sun is right above your 90 degree position! This is also the unique astronomical phenomenon in tropical regions. And friends in the north can only see that the sun always rises in the South and sets in the west when it is the highest, and the sun can't reach the top of the head. I didn't expect that the sun can rise to the top of my head on the Tropic of cancer! Strange, isn't it? Interested friends can come to the Tropic of cancer or to the south of any place to watch this strange phenomenon!

Economic development

Shika Town, known as "sugarcane town", is the largest sugarcane production town in Guangxi. It has about 100000 mu of sugarcane land and ensures the output of raw sugarcane above 300000 tons. In 2002-2003, 397000 tons of raw sugarcane were imported into the factory, a record high. The output of sugarcane accounted for 1 / 3 of qintang district and 1 / 3 of Guitang group. Gangqiao cement plant with an investment of 33 million yuan was completed and put into operation in 2000, with an annual output of 100000 tons. There are 8 red brick factories, 1 lime factory, 30 sand and stone mines, providing more than 2.5 million yuan of tax revenue. China Resources Cement (Guigang) Co., Ltd., which settled down in 2005, is located on the West Bank of Yujiang River in Shika Town, and China Resources Group has also become one of the leading enterprises in Guigang area. The construction of Taiwan Cement Industrial Park, which started in 2010, is expected to be completed in 2014. According to the statistics of relevant departments in Guigang City, as of January 2013, the construction of public rental housing in taini Industrial Park has completed more than half of the construction tasks, and the next five years will come It will be extended to the surrounding area of Hanlu village, and about 100000 foreign technical engineers and Taiwan mud workers will settle in the industrial park. The maintenance project of Gaolingtou secondary electric irrigation station with an investment of 4.22 million yuan has been completed, with an irrigated area of more than 10000 mu. The 15 km long Qinghu class IV Highway with an investment of 800000 yuan has passed the acceptance, and the village level roads extend in all directions. 18 village committees have office buildings with a construction area of 11972 square meters. Since 2008, Guangxi Southern Power Grid Company has invested in the reconstruction and expansion of shika town substation, transforming the original 35kV substation into 110kV municipal backbone network transmission and transformation power station, and expanding its capacity, meeting the power supply demand of local and nearby villages and towns, and ensuring the stable operation of Guigang power grid. The construction of Weizhen town will be further accelerated. A new development zone will be built in the east of the expressway and a logistics center with an investment of 50 million yuan will be built in the West. We will vigorously promote improved varieties and methods, and increase the rate of improved varieties and methods to 100% within two years. We will actively develop various agricultural cash crops, such as Chinese herbal medicine, mushrooms, and winter vegetables, to increase farmers' income. We should actively do a good job in the land acquisition and demolition of the 3.6 million ton high-grade cement plant invested by China Resources Group in shika with an annual output of 1.3 billion yuan. 2.3 million yuan was introduced to build a plastic processing plant in Erqiao development zone. Jiji participated in the construction of a 1000 mu industrial park planned in Lucun, planned to develop Jiuling reservoir and Nansha cave, and won 50 million yuan of support from the higher authorities to do a good job in the 100000 Mu sugarcane drought control project with shika as the center, so as to improve the yield of sugarcane and increase farmers' income. China Resources Cement Group (Guigang) Co., Ltd. was established and put into production in shika in 2005. Shika platform mud Industrial Park has been built and continuously expanded, which has injected vitality into the development of shika.

Taiwan Industrial Park

The predecessor of Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park in Guangxi is the industrial concentration area of qintang District, Guigang City. In September 2009, the people's Government of Guigang City scientifically integrated the qintang industrial concentration area and changed its name to "Guangxi Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park" with the consent of the people's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. In February 2010, Guangxi Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park was approved by the people's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as one of the 27 key promotion parks in the region. In May 2011, the industrial park was confirmed as a class a Industrial Park in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Guangxi Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park is located in the southwest of Guigang City, with a total planning area of 29.84 square kilometers. Shika Linjiang Industrial Park, the main park, is adjacent to Yujiang River in the East, 8 kilometers away from Guigang City and 7.5 kilometers away from the entrance of Nanwu expressway. The access road of the park is connected with Guigang cascade line of Nanwu expressway, with convenient water and land transportation, In the park, 5.43 km of planned coastline can be used, more than 50 berths can be built, 6 special berths for platform mud have been built, and 11 berths are under construction. There are 46 enterprises settled in Guangxi (Guigang) Taiwan Industrial Park, including taini (Guigang) Cement Co., Ltd. and China Resources Cement (Guigang) Co., Ltd. Guangxi Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park relies on superior waterway and land transportation conditions and geographical location. According to the unified planning of Guigang municipal government, it is positioned as the industrial base of ship building and steel structure and the industrial base of foreign trade import and export processing. Since the construction, a total of 700 million yuan has been invested in infrastructure construction, including land leveling, access road, water, electricity, communication and other infrastructure construction. The construction of standard workshop, supporting commercial and residential quarters and public rental housing in the park has been completed. Among them, Guigang Xijiang comprehensive bonded zone is applying as planned, joint inspection building, bonded warehouse, commercial and residential supporting facilities are advancing as planned; ASEAN furniture city has completed the land pre requisition of 1000 mu, and the construction is planned to start within this year. in 2013, the total industrial output value of the park was 6.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.2%, of which the total industrial output value of above scale was 6.940 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.98%. The industrial added value reached 2.24 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6% over the same period of last year, of which the added value of industries above Designated Size reached 2.220 billion yuan, an increase of 19% over the same period of last year. The tax revenue was 392.8 million yuan, an increase of 16

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