Fengtang Town, Lingshan County, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Fengtang town

Fengtang town belongs to Lingshan County, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is located in the northeast of Lingshan County, 19 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Heng County in the northwest and Lingcheng Town, Fozi Town, Pingshan Town and Shitang town in the southeast. It is the tea production base of Lingshan County.

Fengtang town has a total area of 126.64 square kilometers. By the end of 2013, it had 1 community and 18 administrative villages with a total population of 46348 (2017). In 2013, the town achieved a total agricultural output value of 260 million yuan and a total industrial output value of 150 million yuan.

Fengtang town's main terrain is high hills, belonging to the subtropical monsoon climate, mild climate, abundant rainfall, the main agricultural products are litchi, longan, persimmon, chestnut, tea, cassava and so on.

Historical evolution

In 1888, Fengtang town belongs to fengluolian. in 1927, the League training system was abolished and the county was divided into districts and townships. Fengtang belonged to the second district (pingshanwei). in 1935, Baojia was established after the area was abandoned and the township was merged. In 1941, Fengtang county was divided into four districts. In 1948, the three townships of Qingliang, Baoliang and Weiling were merged into Fengtang township. In December 1949, the county was divided into districts and special zones, and Fengtang township was the second district. In July 1952, the county was divided into 15 districts and 203 townships (towns). Fengtang Township belongs to the 13th district (fengtangwei). In September 1958, Fengtang people's commune was established. On October 16, 1958, Fengtang people's commune was merged into Sanhai people's commune. On April 1, 1959, Fengtang people's commune was re established. On June 5, 1961, eight districts were set up in the county, and Fengtang people's commune was attached to the urban area. In January 1963, Fengtang people's commune was established by the merger of Fengtang commune and Wupu commune, which is located in fengtangwei. In September 1984, the people's commune was abolished, the township political power system was restored, and Fengtang township was established. In January 1994, Fengtang township was renamed Fengtang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, Fengtang town had jurisdiction over one community of Fengtang community and 18 administrative villages of tanlong village, Shatang village, Fengtang village, Pingling village, Mu village, Dafeng Village, Pitang village, Xiuzhu village, Wupu village, Daya village, Shipi village, youliao village, Gaohua village, Chuanxin village, Qiaoda village, Liuyan village, Lihui village and Dongyong village. The town government was stationed in Fengtang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Fengtang town is located in the northeast of Lingshan County in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 19 kilometers away from the county, adjacent to Heng County in the northwest, and bordering Lingcheng Town, Fozi Town, Pingshan Town and Shitang town in the southeast, with a total area of 126.64 square kilometers. The town government is roughly located at 22 ° 34 ′ N and 109 ° 18 ′ E.

topographic features

Fengtang town is a medium high hilly area with an altitude of 200-500 meters. Dongshan mountain is the largest mountain in Lingshan County with an altitude of 714.9 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Fengtang town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild climate and abundant rainfall. The average temperature in January is 18.2 ℃, the average temperature in July is 26.3 ℃, the average annual temperature is 22.2 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1495.5 mm, and the annual sunshine hours are 2237.5 hours.

Hydrology

The main river in Fengtang town is Xiuzhu River, which originates from Dawang mountain, southwest of liuhuaihua Shiling in Fozi Town, with a total drop of 45 meters and annual runoff of 138 million cubic meters. It flows through the town for 27 kilometers, enters luofengwei in Hengxian County and joins Yujiang river. Other rivers include Liuyan River and Liuwu river.

Population nationality

By the end of 2017, there were 46348 permanent residents. The majority of nationalities are Han nationality.

Economic overview

overview

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Fengtang town was 260 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 8156 yuan, the total industrial output value was 150 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 163 million yuan, and the fiscal and tax revenue was 10.25 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2013, Fengtang town had 1900 hectares of cultivated land, 260 million yuan of total agricultural output value, 8156 yuan of per capita net income of farmers, 1942 mu of rice planting area, and 735 tons of aquatic products. The main economic crops are tea, Dendrocalamus latiflorus, peanut, sugarcane, cassava, Huaishan, etc.; the special agricultural economic artificial snake culture, including more than 50000 artificial snakes.

Industry

In 2013, Fengtang town achieved a total industrial output value of 150 million yuan, mainly in tea processing, food processing, brick factory and other industries, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with an output value of 79.87 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

During the Qing Dynasty, Fengtang polder became a Polder. There is only one street 120 meters long and 6 meters wide in Weishi. The market is the distribution center of Fengtang agricultural and sideline products, handicraft products and daily necessities. There are millet, meat line, pig, chicken, duck line, bamboo line, tile line and so on. In 1950, there were sewing, catering, medicine, groceries, hairdressing, clothing and other shops; in the same year, there were 35 individual businesses. In 1953, the town set up supply and marketing cooperatives. In 1971, the business was operated by the supply and marketing cooperatives, and the sales and purchase shops were set up. In 1990, all the supply and marketing cooperatives were contracted by private enterprises. In 1999, the new village was developed, and the market of jupu was established successively, with public buildings such as credit union jupu branch, Fengtang post jupu branch, cinema, etc. In 2000, the urban construction was expanded and Fengxin market was established. The area of fengtangwei was expanded to 0.5 square kilometers, with 10 streets, some of which were more than 12 meters wide. In 2006, there were 235 individual businesses with 410 employees in Fengtang and Qiaopu, and the total volume of market trade reached 11.07 million yuan. In 2008, there were 282 individual businesses with 518 employees in Liangwei City, and the total transaction amount of market trade reached 16.25 million yuan. The daily passenger flow of Fengtang and qiapu is more than 2000 and 1500 respectively. In 2010, there were three fairs in the town. In 2013, there were three markets in the town.

social undertakings

Postal communication

In 1916, Fengtang set up a post agency. Fengtang is the route point from Lingshan to Hengzhou. In 1950, Fengtang post office was established, and post and Telecommunications extended to rural areas. At the beginning of its establishment, Fengtang post office started mail and parcel services. There were three postal routes delivered by Fengtang to Dongyong, Fengtang to Liuyan and Fengtang to Daban. In 1975, rural telephone carrier was installed. After 1988, Fengtang post and Telecommunications Branch was established. In June 1994, the digital program-controlled automatic telephone was put into operation, 128 of which were initially installed, and the rural telephone carrier was stopped. In 2002, Fengtang post office and Fengtang Telecom office were set up. In 2003, the postal branch opened postal savings business. In the same year, telecom implemented Internet network construction. in 2010, 18 administrative villages and 1 community in Fengtang town realized postal access and program-controlled telephone, with mobile phone signals covering the whole town.

education

After liberation, primary schools were set up in all administrative villages of Fengtang Town, and Fengtang No.9 junior middle school was established, which was later changed into Fengtang middle school (senior high school). During the "Cultural Revolution", all the brigades run junior high schools (that is, junior high schools run by the brigades), and some brigades run senior high schools (in 1983, all junior and senior high schools at the village level were closed). In 1986, primary education was universal. In 1992, the primary school system was changed from five years to six years. Nine year compulsory education was implemented in August 1994. From 1993 to 1996, the town invested more than 10 million yuan in the construction of a teaching building of Fengtang central school. At the same time, a total of 24 teaching buildings of town middle school and village primary school were newly built, with a total construction area of 29116 square meters. In 1995, there were 18 primary schools and 10 teaching sites in the town, with 4852 students; there were 4 junior middle schools, of which 1 junior middle school was managed by county and town, 2 joint middle schools, 1 junior middle school attached, with 2281 students. The popularization rate of education for young and middle-aged people in the town was 98.8%, and illiteracy among young and middle-aged people was basically eliminated. In 1997, the "two basic" education was accepted and qualified by the autonomous region. In 2010, there were 22 primary schools (including 4 branch schools) in Fengtang Town, with 3997 students and 201 primary school teachers, and 1 middle school with 1752 students and 93 middle school teachers. In 2013, Fengtang town had 19 primary schools with 3626 students and 212 teachers; 1 middle school with 1535 students and 91 teachers; and 26 kindergartens and nurseries.

cultural life

Before liberation, during the Spring Festival, Fengtang town mainly held traditional folk cultural activities such as artillery period, dragon dance, lion dance and spring cattle dance, while other festivals held entertainment activities such as singing and tea picking. After liberation, from 1965 to 1979, Fengtang commune radio station, film team, cultural station and cinema were established successively. In 1993, the town began to install CCTV. In February 2001, the cultural station and the radio and television station were merged into the cultural radio and television station of Fengtang town. In 2002, there were 19 cable TV network facilities in towns and villages, and the rate of cable TV entering households was 80%. In 2008, there were two folk song and dance troupes. Originated from Fengtang "artillery period" in late Ming Dynasty, it was approved as municipal intangible cultural heritage by Qinzhou Municipal People's Government in 2009. In 2010, 1100 sets of satellite radio and television equipment were installed, and radio and television were connected to every village. The home access rate of cable TV was 98%, and the television population coverage rate was more than 98%. In 2013, the town had a library and a library

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Qin Zhou Shi Ling Shan Xian Feng Tang Zhen