Qiaogang Town, Yinhai District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Qiaogang town

Qiaogang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Yinhai District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Yinhai District, adjacent to Beibu Gulf in the South and Yintan town in the East, West and North, with an area of 1.1 square kilometers and a land area of 0.6 square kilometers. In June 1979, the overseas Chinese fishery commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into a new town. In 1987, it was renamed Qiaogang town. At the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in overseas Chinese town was 17325. As of June 2020, Qiaogang town has three communities and one administrative village under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Qiaogang town is located at No.1 Qiaoxing road.

In 2017, the GDP of Qiaogang town was 2.8 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 1.3 billion yuan, the total output value of industries above designated size was 530 million yuan, and the disposable income of farmers (fishermen) was 19560 yuan.

Qiaogang town was once praised by officials of the United Nations High Commissioner for refugees as "a shining example of refugee resettlement in the world". In 2009, Qiaogang town was named "national civilized town". In 2009 and 2010, it was rated as "scientific development and progress township of Beihai City" for two consecutive years. On August 28, 2017, it was designated as the second batch of national characteristic towns. On December 24, 2019, it will be included in the list of national rural governance demonstration towns.

History of construction

In June 1979, the overseas Chinese fishery commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into a new town.

In 1987, it was renamed Qiaogang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2017, Qiaogang town had three communities and one administrative village.

As of June 2020, Qiaogang town has three communities and one administrative village: Qiaobei community, Qiaonan community, qiaozhong community and Yaping village; the people's Government of Qiaogang town is stationed at No.1 Qiaoxing road.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiaogang town is located in the south of Yinhai District, adjacent to Beibu Gulf in the South and Yintan town in the East, West and North, with an area of 1.1 square kilometers and a land area of 0.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

The topography of Qiaogang town is relatively flat beach, facing the sea in the south.

climate

The climate of Qiaogang town belongs to subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 22.9 ℃, the extreme maximum atmosphere is 37.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum atmosphere is 2 ℃. It has abundant sunshine and rainfall throughout the year. The average annual rainfall is 1670 mm. The annual average sunshine hours are 2009 hours, and the annual average total solar radiation is 111 kcal / cm2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qiaogang town are typhoons, 6 times every 10 years. In 2002, typhoon disaster was the most serious.

population

At the end of 2017, the total population of Qiaogang town was 18000, of which 95% were returned overseas Chinese and their relatives.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in overseas Chinese town was 17325.

Economics

The economy of Qiaogang town is mainly based on marine fishing, seafood processing and tourism trade.

In 2017, Qiaogang town has nearly 1000 fishing boats, with an annual catch of more than 100000 tons; there are more than 20 seafood processing enterprises, and it is an important fishing town in Guangxi and even the whole country. During the year, the GDP of the whole town was 2.8 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 1.3 billion yuan, the total output value of industries above designated size was 530 million yuan, and the disposable income of farmers (fishermen) was 19560 yuan.

In 2017, Qiaogang town invested more than 100 million yuan to renovate 16 high-power steel fishing boats. The whole town has more than 500 fishing boats with deep-sea operation capacity, of which 39 have obtained Nansha fishing certificates. Coordinate the relevant departments to invest more than 2 million yuan to repair the collapsed fishing cargo trading wharf, optimize the fish cargo trading environment, the annual fish cargo trading volume is more than 300000 tons, and the output value is more than 2 billion yuan. Guangxi ocean group has signed fishery cooperation agreements with Sri Lanka, Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and other ASEAN countries; qinguo company has invested 350 million yuan to build pelagic fishery cooperation base and fleet in Mauritania, Africa.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Qiaogang town. There are 1600 kindergarten children and 120 full-time teachers; there is one primary school with 1996 students and 85 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school is 100%; there is one junior middle school with 1310 students and 81 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. The financial input is 60000 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Qiaogang town had one cultural station, two cultural activity centers in the town, one cultural park, four village cultural activity centers, one rural library, one Xingguang old man's home, five kinds of books and more than 100000 books. Salt water song duet is the most famous one with strong characteristics of dans.

At the end of 2011, Qiaogang town had two school stadiums, two town level basketball courts, more than 800 seats in stands, two fitness centers, 100% of villages and communities installed fitness equipment, and 30% of permanent residents participated in sports activities. Every year, we will carry out sports activities such as football, basketball, dragon boat race and so on. Dragon boat race is one of the most popular sports in Qiaogang town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Qiaogang town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 6 outpatient departments (institutes) and 34 beds. There were 30 health professionals, including 18 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 21 registered nurses.

social security

In 2017, Qiaogang town issued a subsidy of 576000 yuan to 160 ordinary families with difficulties, 308700 yuan to 68 marginal families with subsistence allowances, and 200 yuan per month to 311 returned overseas Chinese who originally participated in collective work in fishery production and reached the age of 60. On major festivals, we visited the needy, orphans, low-income families, marginal families of low-income families, and ordinary families with difficulties, and distributed a total of 72700 yuan of consolation goods and money. We purchased 7500 yuan of new rural cooperative medical system for the needy, low-income families, centenarians, and special care objects. We paid 600 yuan of living allowance per person per month for orphans, and 63800 yuan of nursing allowance for the severely disabled, 77400 yuan for the disabled, 3600 yuan for medical assistance for 5 families with special difficulties, and 43500 yuan for temporary assistance for 11 families with special difficulties. We should make good use of the 500000 yuan industrial poverty alleviation fund of the China Federation of overseas Chinese to build a small harbor dike leisure area, and increase the monthly living allowance of 453 yuan for 20 families of Returned Overseas Chinese in difficulties through rental income for a long time. The children of Returned Overseas Chinese who have been admitted to high schools and universities will be awarded a total of more than 30000 yuan. During the year, 347 new jobs were created, 38 unemployed people were reemployed, and 135 skills trained. The social insurance coverage rate was 95%, and 20300 people had medical insurance. The relocation project of overseas Chinese hospital with an investment of about 60 million yuan is undergoing exterior wall decoration. The Qiaogang central kindergarten and Huaqiao primary school with an investment of 65 million yuan will be put into use in autumn.

Reconstruction of overseas Chinese port

In 2017, Qiaogang town invested about 200 million yuan, and the construction of Qiaogang town start-up area project with a construction area of 60000 square meters has started. At the same time, we have completed the investigation of the buildings, land and other assets in the whole town, the investigation of people's living conditions, employment problems, and the willingness to transform the overseas Chinese port. We have completed the conceptual planning of the first phase of the overseas Chinese port reconstruction (about 33.33 hectares) and reported it to the Planning Bureau of Beihai city. The actual number of public rental housing is 1892, of which 1848 are selected from 1111 households, with a selection rate of 98%. 1433 units of 948 households were occupied, with an occupancy rate of 75%, which effectively solved the housing safety problems of Returned Overseas Chinese.

Village and town construction

In 2017, Qiaogang town launched the "year of urban and rural environmental improvement" and "creating a city" activities, taking "garbage does not fall, silver sea is more beautiful" as the carrier to strengthen the public's awareness of environmental protection and road cleaning. During the year, the whole town invested 1 million yuan to improve the environmental sanitation equipment and facilities, allocated a number of new traffic signs, 150 motor vehicle parking spaces, 1300 non motor vehicle parking spaces, added a number of road signs and signs, and built two new parking lots; invested 500000 yuan to build Xiaogang Haidi Street leisure area; invested 560000 yuan to repair port roads and replant green trees; invested 120000 yuan to transform Qiaogang sports park; and demolished the construction site In addition to 130 illegal buildings with an area of 4500 square meters, more than 4000 illegal vehicles have been rectified, 30 million yuan has been invested by relevant departments to implement the sewage interception project in the fishing port, three environmental protection mobile public toilets have been set up, and the letter of responsibility for "Three Guarantees in front of the door" has been signed with shops along the street.

Transportation

In Qiaogang Town, there are Sichuan South Road, Binhai Road, Meijing road and Gangkou Road, which are 1 km away from Beihai international shipping terminal and 3 km away from Beihai railway station.

At the end of 2011, there was a fishing port built by electricity in Qiaogang Town, which was divided into two fishing ports, big and small, with a fishing vessel capacity of 800.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 main roads in Qiaogang Town, with a total length of 8 kilometers and a paved area of 86352 square meters. There were 5 buses going to and from the urban area and 3 buses passing through the area. The average daily passenger volume was more than 3000.

History and culture

Qiaogang town is set up for the resettlement of returned Vietnamese in the late 1970s. The resettlement site is located in the fishing port of Dianjian, so it is called Qiaogang.

In 1978, a large number of overseas Chinese returned to China as a result of the pro Soviet and anti Chinese policies of the Vietnamese authorities in lisun. In line with the principle of "equal treatment, non discrimination and appropriate care according to the characteristics", the Chinese government provided the refugees with basic living security and necessary employment opportunities, supported and encouraged them to develop production and improve their ability to support themselves.

In June 1979, the Chinese government cooperated with the United Nations on refugees

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Bei Hai Shi Yin Hai Qu Qiao Gang Zhen