Xianshui town
Xianshui Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Quanzhou County. It is located at the boundary of Xing'an, Ziyuan and Quanzhou. It is the "South Gate" of Quanzhou County. It borders Shaoshui town and Fenghuang town in the East, Jieshou town and Zhongfeng Township in Ziyuan County in the west, Jieshou town in Xing'an County in the South and Shaoshui town in the north, 31 kilometers away from the county. In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to Yixiang. In June 2014, the township was replaced by township. By the end of 2017, 37 thousand and 800 people registered residence in the township of salt water. At the end of 2019, 12 administrative villages were under administration, with an administrative area of 241.5 square kilometers, and the town government was at 12, salt water street.
In 2017, there were 8 enterprises in Xianshui town with 299 employees, including 1 industrial enterprise and 1 large-scale enterprise.
Historical evolution
In the sixth year of Yuanding, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty (111 BC), he set up Lingling County, and the county government was set up in Lingling county (in 221 BC, the 26th year of Qin Shihuang); in 111 BC, the sixth year of Yuanding, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Lingling County was set up; in 589 BC, the ninth year of kaihuang, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, Lingling county was abolished).
In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to Yixiang.
In 1933, it belonged to Jianyi district. In 1942, it was a salty water town.
At the beginning of liberation, it was a salt water area.
In 1952, it belongs to the Sixth District.
In 1955, it was called saline water area again.
In the autumn of 1957, it was divided into Xianshui and Lutang townships.
In the autumn of 1958, the two townships merged into Xianshui commune.
In 1961, it belonged to Shaoshui region.
In 1968, it was still called Xianshui commune.
In September 1984, Xianshui people's commune was renamed Xianshui township.
In June 2014, the township was replaced by township.
administrative division
By the end of 2019, Xianshui town has 12 administrative villages, including baizhutang village, Jiaochuan village, Luojiang village, Guliu village, Lutang village, Longtian village, Xiling village, Tieyuan village, Renhe Village, Nanzhai village, Huangsha village and Chetian village, with a total of 114 natural villages and 149 natural villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Xianshui town is located in the southwest of Quanzhou County, at the border of Xing'an, Ziyuan and Quanzhou. It is the "South Gate" of Quanzhou County, between 110 ° 37'50 "- 110 ° 50'59" E and 25 ° 43'47 "- 25 ° 52'48" n. it borders Shaoshui town and Fenghuang town in the East, Jieshou town and Zhongfeng Township in Ziyuan County in the west, Jieshou town in Xing'an County in the South and Shaoshui town in the north, 31 km away from the county It is 91 kilometers away from Guilin, covering an area of 241.5 square kilometers. The town government is located at No. 12 Xianshui street.
topographic features
Xianshui town belongs to the valley karst landform of Intermountain basin, which can be divided into four types: low mountains, hills, plains and basins. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. In the west, there are Yuechengling mountains, with an altitude of more than 500 meters. In the East, there are rolling hills and plain, with an altitude of 300-500 meters.
hydrology
The rivers in Xianshui town belong to the Xiangjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin; the Xianshui River originates from the three thousand boundary, the bird boundary and the West Extension boundary in the southeast of Yuechengling, flows from west to East, and leaves the country near xialingzikou of Chetian village committee, with a flow length of 27 km. The Lutang river originates from baishuiling, laopengling and other places in the southeast contact zone of Yuechengling, flows through Guliu and Lutang, and leaves the country near Zhaojia village, with a flow length of about 14 km.
natural resources
Xianshui town has 37500 mu of cultivated land, including 32200 mu of paddy field, 5200 mu of dry land, and 1.1 mu of cultivated land per capita. The proven mineral resources include gold, lead, zinc, manganese, tungsten and other metal minerals, as well as granite, dolomite, sandstone and other non-metal minerals.
Hydropower resources
Xianshui town has two small type-2 reservoirs, Shijian and xianglutang, more than 80 Shantang, and seven small hydropower stations, such as Longtan, yangbubu, Shankou and lujiangyuan, with a total installed capacity of 9800 kwh.
population
By the end of 2017, 512 people were born in the town of salt water, with a birth rate of 13.5 per thousand, with a gender ratio of 125:100, a natural growth rate of 0.5 per thousand, and 37 thousand and 800 permanent registered residence.
Economics
overview
In 1991, the financial income of Xianshui town was 1.13 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 673 yuan.
In 2005, Xianshui town completed 1.67 million yuan of tax revenue, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3382 yuan, with a total of 785 enterprises.
In 2017, the total investment in fixed assets of Xianshui town was 777 million yuan.
In 2017, there were 8 enterprises in Xianshui town with 299 employees, including 1 industrial enterprise and 1 large-scale enterprise.
primary industry
In 1991, the total grain output of Xianshui town was 23831 tons, and the total agricultural output value was 21.69 million yuan.
In 2005, Xianshui town achieved a total grain output of 26931 tons and a total agricultural output value of 112 million yuan.
In 2017, Xianshui town produced 25000 tons of grain, 44800 tons of fruits, 29300 tons of vegetables, 45700 pigs, 330100 poultry and 2555 tons of aquatic products.
the secondary industry
In 2005, the industrial output value of Xianshui town was 332.35 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
By the end of 2017, Xianshui town had 1 middle school with 82 teachers, 12 employees and 1526 students; 13 primary schools with 102 teachers and 2269 students. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%.
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2017, Xianshui town had 1 cultural station, 12 rural libraries, and 140000 books.
medical and health work
By the end of 2017, there were 56 health technicians in Xianshui Town, including 17 licensed doctors and 39 registered nurses.
social security
In 2017, there were 33900 farmers participating in the new rural cooperative medical system in Xianshui Town, with a participation rate of 97%. 18000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 90%. A total of 1.32 million yuan of rural minimum living allowance and 477000 yuan of five guarantees were distributed.
In 2017, Xianshui town adjusted the number of poverty-stricken households, increased the number of poverty-stricken households in 72 households and 275 people, eliminated 122 people from 27 households, and lifted 797 people from 200 households in the year. This year, a special poverty alleviation fund of 1.9027 million yuan and a poverty alleviation discount loan of 7.778 million yuan were implemented.
infrastructure
As of 2013, Xianshui town has newly built the agricultural, forestry and fruit wholesale market in northern Guangxi of Quanzhou County. The main project covers an area of 67.4 mu, about 45000 square meters, with a construction area of 21600 square meters, including agricultural trade market, fixed commodity facade, agricultural and forestry wholesale market and infrastructure construction.
By 2017, the high standard farmland construction projects of Xianshui town's Chetian and Huangsha village committee with an investment of 5 million yuan have been completed; the small-scale farmland irrigation projects of Xiling, Longtian, Renhe and Nanzhai villages are under construction.
As of 2017, the construction of Xianshui town level waste treatment center has been completed, the equipment debugging and upgrading have been completed, and the daily waste treatment capacity is 6-7 tons; the construction of guliuluojiang and Longtian Lutang village level waste treatment stations has been completed.
As of April 2020, Xianshui town will build 7200 square meters of orange heart citizen square and 4700 square meters of orange red farmers' market, install 120 street lamps, and build two star and three star tourist toilets.
Transportation
Xianshui town has national highway 322, Hunan Guangxi railway and Zibai highway running through the territory; there are two railway stations of Xianshui and sijitian; Guliu oil road, Chetian oil road and Xianshui Fenghuang oil road are under construction; Xianshan Road, Xianjiao road and other town roads have been built, which have been opened to traffic in every village, and the whole town has 102.5 kilometers of grade roads.
famous scenery
The scenic spots of Xianshui town include Shankou waterfall, more than 100 Han Jin tombs in meiziao (key cultural relics protection unit of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) and Shijian reservoir tourism development zone; three passes: Guliu pass, Jiaochuan pass and wulishan pass.
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