Fulu Miao Township, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Fulu Miao Township

Fulu Miao township is located in the west of Sanjiang County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Province, about 64 kilometers away from the county. The township government is located on the Bank of Duliu River, a tributary of the Pearl River system. It is located at the junction of four counties and nine townships in Guizhou and Guangxi provinces. Fulu street, where the township government is located, is the trade center of nine surrounding townships.

geographical environment

It is located at the junction of four counties and ten townships in Guizhou and Guangxi provinces (autonomous regions), connecting Yangxi Township in the East, Danian Township and Gongdong Township in Rongshui County in the south, Meilin Township in the west, Xishan town and Guandong town in Congjiang County in Guizhou Province in the west, Qingyun Township in Congjiang County, longe Township and Diping Township in Liping County in Guizhou Province in the north, and national highway 321 runs through the territory. It was once a prosperous commercial port in history. Fulu township is located near the intersection of 26 ° N and 109 ° e, with low terrain, humid climate and abundant rainfall. There are Rongjiang River, Danian River, Baluo River, longe River and peaks such as Da Nao mountain, Zuliu mountain and buludong mountain. The average altitude of the whole township is above 700 meters. It is a typical mountainous town.

Historical legend

It is said that during the Hongwu Period of the Ming Dynasty, the Dong and Miao people at the border of Guizhou, Guangxi and Hunan launched an uprising under the leadership of Wu Mian (Dong nationality, Liping, Zhongchao people), rebelled against the Ming Court's excessive levies and embezzlement, and occupied fertile land. The uprising army once reached 200000 people, which was as strong as a firecracker. In the 30th year of Hongwu, the Ming court sent Tang He and his 300000 troops to suppress it. Wu Mian had already prepared to send his son Wu Lu to lead 20000 troops to meet the enemy on the Bank of Rongjiang River (now Fulu area), and met with 60000 vanguards of Tang He's subordinates. He immediately fought for a day and a night, and defeated the Ming army with few victories. Later, in order to commemorate Wu Lu's heroic deeds, the local people built a Fengyu bridge called Wu Lu Bridge here. Later, some people settled in the village in the north of the bridge. With the change of the times, Wu Lu Bridge no longer exists and has evolved into Fulu village in the north of the capital Liujiang River.

Population nationality

In 2017, Fulu Township had a total population of 30534. They mainly live in Dong, Miao, Zhuang, Han and other ethnic groups, with a total population of more than 31100, of which Miao and Dong account for 41% and 53% of the total population respectively.

Characteristic economy

1. Fulu Danuo Fulu Township Danuo has a unique flavor of delicate fragrance, glossy, soft and delicious. It is known as "the best in the valley" and has the reputation of "one family steaming rice, one hundred families fragrant". It was once a tribute to the imperial court in the past dynasties. It is mainly distributed in Dashun, kuangli, Longfen, Chunde, Renli, Gaoyan, cenpang and other villages. 2. Local cattle Fulu local cattle are small, delicious and pure. Due to the traditional way of herding, the calves are basically raised in the wild from birth to out, without feed and additives. According to the city and county quarantine, there are no major diseases and epidemics. It is a famous green environmental protection commercial cattle. Fulu has one cattle market, and nine towns around it open on the fifth and tenth day of the lunar calendar. The trading volume of each city is about 150. There are 4000 farmers raising commercial cattle in the township. At present, the number of stocks is more than 18000. Fulu black goat and huanjiangxiang sheep are of the same family, which has the characteristics of small size, fresh meat and less smell. It is an environmental protection and green animal husbandry product to adopt traditional grazing way. At present, there are more than 8000 in the township. 5000 can be sold every year. Camellia oleifera has been planted for more than 300 years. At present, there are 4000 mu of big seed Camellia oleifera and 3000 mu of small seed Camellia oleifera. The collection of Camellia oleifera seeds still continues the traditional way, that is, after the natural maturity of tea seeds, the oil is extracted by hand, and the oil tastes delicious. It is well-known and sold to Shanghai, Zhejiang and other places. 5, chestnut rich green chestnut is famous for its sweet, crisp, fragrant and other characteristics, with a current planting area of 1100 mu. 6, red pepper Fulu red pepper, a combination of spicy, red, fragrant, long and other characteristics, is well-known far and near, especially the Niujiao red pepper of cendong village, which is well-known in Central Guangxi.

Education construction

Fulu Township currently has one junior high school, 14 village primary schools and 11 teaching centers, of which two are boarding primary schools. There are 113 teaching classes in primary schools, with 3397 students, including 1469 girls and 2000 poor students. There are 124 teaching staff in the primary school section of the township, including 37 local teachers and 87 foreign teachers (35 special post teachers).

Party and government construction

Just after the National Day holiday, Fulu Miao Township ushered in a hearing on the construction of Party style and clean government, which is a major event in the work of Fulu Township Party committee and government. Since August 2007, Sanjiang County Party conduct and clean government construction hearing inspection group has conducted a hearing inspection on the party conduct and clean government construction in Fulu Township since 2006. After the formation of relevant materials, it held a hearing in Fulu Township on October 10 on the hot and difficult issues raised by the masses for the party conduct and clean government construction. The hearing was attended by more than 50 members of three leading groups, principal leaders of township organs, village cadres and mass representatives. At the meeting, the county hearing inspection group raised questions on the uneven distribution of village level project funds in the township, the implementation of the policy of returning farmland to forest, the construction site of the existing garbage dump, and the life style of township cadres. Yang Kun, the Secretary of the township party committee, and Wang Hai, the township head, answered each question one by one and made relevant statements. At the same time, it answers the questions about the current implementation of "whole village promotion" and project construction. The masses attending the "hearing" were quite satisfied. The "hearing" in Fulu township has built a harmonious communication platform for party and government cadres and the masses, helped the heads of government organs, village cadres and the masses to have a deeper understanding of policies, eliminated some misunderstandings about the party affairs and government affairs of the government, enhanced the relationship between cadres and the masses, promoted the future economic development of Miao Township, and played a greater role in promoting the construction of "harmonious Miao township" in Fulu township.

Cultural tourism

Due to the complex ethnic composition and unique folk customs in Fulu Township, the tourism resources of ethnic folk culture in Fulu township are mainly divided into three parts

National festivals

the national festivals mainly include Fulu's "March 3" fireworks festival, which has a history of more than 120 years, Dashun's "March 23" fireworks festival and temple fair, babujie's "February 2" fireworks festival, cenpang's seventh slope fair, qingqitang's eighth pond fair, cenyalagupo fair, Peijin's new rice Festival and so on.

National cultural resources

there are 39 villages in the township that have the habit of playing Lusheng. Lusheng dance is rich and colorful, mainly distributed in Peijin, Longfen, Dashun and other Miao villages. Dong nationality is a nation of songs. The most famous ones are the big songs of Dong Nationality in Gaoan village and Fulu village, the love songs accompanied by blowing leaves in kuangli village, the wine songs and Dong opera in cenpang village.

Human landscape and natural landscape

Fulu township is the place where the seventh red army passed twice, leaving revolutionary sites such as trenches, slogans and the site of the front Committee. There are also Kongming city and Leigong temple in Ge Liang, Drum Tower in Gaoyan, Dashun mountain scenery, xiangtian terrace and Renli Danian river scenery.

Special festivals

Festival introduction

Fulu's "March 3" national traditional fireworks festival has a long history. It began in Qianlong before Qing Dynasty and prevailed in Jiaqing. According to the oral tradition of the older generation and historical calculation, it has been more than 200 years. Because the initiation and organization of the fireworks festival is an important means of promotion for businesses to develop their business, it must coexist with the development of business. From the stone inscription of Zhongdong in Qianlong's third year on the riverside of Tanghua estuary, where Fulu township is located, four kilometers up the river, the description of Shuzhi River proves that Fulu's commercial development was in a heyday during Qianlong's reign, which coincides with the age of fireworks handed down by the elder generation. Fulu, the place where the fireworks festival is held, is located in the mountain area of Northern Guangxi. It is the junction of four counties and nine townships (towns) in Guizhou and Guangxi provinces (districts). It is a small border town on the Bank of the Duliu river. A golden waterway runs through it. In the era when there was no road transportation, the timber of Sanjiang, the mountainous area in the north of Rongshui county and Guizhou Province, and the rice, medicinal materials, local products and other bulk materials produced in the southeast of Guizhou Province must rely on this golden waterway to be transported to the coastal areas outside Rong'an and Liuzhou. Meanwhile, the goods and materials needed by the broad masses of the people in this area, such as fancy yarn, cotton cloth and daily necessities, must also be transported by water from the coastal areas to this distribution center. Therefore, merchants from Fujian, Austria and Hunan gathered here. Due to the prosperity and development of Commerce, businesses have caught the business opportunities. In order to achieve the purpose of promotion, they choose March, when farmers are engaged in farming activities, spring farming production and preparation. This determines the third day of March as the fireworks festival. On this day, brothers of all nationalities in the neighboring areas come to buy tools and farm implements and exchange agricultural and sideline products and daily necessities. During the festival, a sea of people, an endless stream of people gathered from all directions. According to the chain relationship, the business activities, the supply of small food, the exchange of national arts and crafts, cultural and entertainment activities have appeared one after another, forming a large-scale material exchange market. In 1984, the number of participants in the fireworks festival reached as many as 80000. with the development of history, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and they have further pursuit for the development of national culture and art. Under the guidance of spiritual civilization, the content, form and orientation of the fireworks festival have been continuously sublimated with the development of political economy, especially the spring breeze of reform and opening up has blown to Dongling, Miao Township, which has made the closed mountainous areas have more contact with the outside world. Through the dissemination of scientific and technological information and sublimation to today's national traditional fireworks festival with national characteristics, so that the fireworks festival has become the party's policy window. brothers of all nationalities gathered together to enhance friendship and strengthen unity. in Britain, the United States, France, Japan and other countries, friends and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan come here for sightseeing,

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Liu Zhou Shi San Jiang Dong Zu Zi Zhi Xian Fu Lu Miao Zu Xiang