Yinkeng Township, Kaihua County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Yinkeng Township

Yinkeng Township, belonging to Kaihua County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is located in the Middle East of Kaihua County, on the Bank of Majin river. It is 6.5km away from the county, with convenient transportation. G3 Jingtai Expressway and 205 national road run through from north to south. It covers an area of 99.6 square kilometers. The total population is 17380 (2017), and the urban population is 367. It has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages. The township government is stationed at 64 xiayinkeng.

introduce

Yinkeng township is located in the Middle East of Kaihua County, 7 kilometers away from the county. It is a typical suburban township with convenient transportation and superior location. Within the jurisdiction, the terrain inclines slightly from northwest to Southeast, Majin river runs through the north and south, and Zhongcun river flows from west to east to join Majin river. The cultivated land extends along the stream, with humid temperature, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. Relying on the superior natural ecological conditions, it is rich in grains, oranges, American raisins, grapes, bayberry, tea, watermelon, radish, ginger, etc., known as the civilized "agricultural hometown" and "land of fish and rice".

Historical evolution

In 1950, Yinkeng township (renamed Heping Township in 1956) and diben Township were established. In 1958, it was merged into Yinkeng commune, under which there was a base management area. Diben commune was established in 1961. In 1983, Yinkeng Township and diben Township were changed. At the end of 1992, the township was merged into cuntou Town, and in 1995, the township was restored. In 1996, Yinkeng Township covers an area of 75.5 square kilometers and has a population of 18000. It governs 24 administrative villages including Dalu, Qiaofeng, sanchaofan, kaokeng, Xingxian, Junlong, Yaojia, Yangjia, shangminglian, xiaminglian, Zhengjia village, Gaoshan, shangyinkeng, Shicheng, Xiayu, Shangcheng, houfan, yekeng, wangjiadian, wenchuankou, Doumen, Houcun, dujingfan and dujingyuan. It is 6.5 kilometers away from the county The township covers an area of 24 square kilometers and has a population of 8000. It governs 13 administrative villages including Fuzhou, Shangyuan, shangdiben, xiadiben, Qingshantou, Fuli, Qianzhou, Daijia, Shandi, Heshan, Baiwu, Lingtang and xiakengyuan, 11.9 kilometers away from the county. In 2005, he abolished diben Township and merged it into Yinkeng Township, which governs Dalu, Qiaofeng, sanchaofan, kaokeng, Xingxian, Junlong, Yaojia, Yang, shangminglian, xiaminglian, zhengjiacun, Gaoshan, shangyinkeng, Shicheng, Xiayu, Shangcheng, houfan, yekeng, wangjiadian, wenchuankou, Doumen, Houcun, dujingfan, dujingyuan, Shandi, Fuzhou, Shangyuan, shangdiben, xiadiben, Qingshan There are 37 administrative villages, covering an area of 99.6 square kilometers and a population of 26800.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages, including Yinkeng, Jingfeng, Hualian, Yaojia, Yangjia, Minglian, Rushan, Shicheng, Xiayu, Chengfan, wangjiadian, wenchuankou, Doumen, Sizhou, diben, Qingshantou, Daijia, Heshan and Qiachuan.

geographical environment

Within the jurisdiction area, the terrain inclines slightly from northwest to Southeast, Majin river runs through the north and south, Zhongcun river flows from west to East, and converges with Majin river through the territory. It is the best choice for the development of "water rafting" and hydropower generation. The cultivated land extends along the stream, with humid temperature, abundant sunshine and abundant rainfall. Agriculture is the main business, and forest products are the secondary business. Due to its superior natural conditions, it is rich in grains, oranges, American raisins, waxberry, tea, radish, ginger, etc., known as the civilized "agricultural town" and "land of fish and rice". Yinkeng radish is famous for its big and sweet.

economic development

Yinkeng Township promoted the development of "four wasteland" and expanded the collective economy. Through the transfer of land use rights, on the one hand, it has changed the dilemma that the village collective is unable to develop barren mountains, wasteland, wasteland and wasteponds due to economic difficulties, and provided opportunities for more capital to invest in agriculture; on the other hand, Yinkeng is located in the suburbs with convenient transportation, and it is also a big traditional agricultural township. It has a good foundation and great development potential for the development of agriculture in Yinkeng. In addition, in recent years, the township party committee and government have tried their best to optimize the investment environment and pave the way for attracting capable people and bosses to invest in the "four wasteland" development, thus effectively promoting the "four wasteland" development of Yinkeng and making contributions to the expansion of the collective economy. A total of 2215 mu of "four wastelands" have been developed in the township. Among them, there are 760 mu of barren hills, 120 mu of barren land, 110 mu of barren beaches and 125 mu of barren ponds. The "four wasteland" development is not only beneficial to the increase of farmers' income, but also increases the income of the village collective economy by 160000 yuan every year. the township has accelerated the adjustment of agricultural structure and promoted the development of benefit agriculture. Developing benefit agriculture and adjusting agricultural structure need land as a basic factor of production. Through the transfer of land use rights, we can better solve the contradiction that people want to develop without land, want to develop without ideal land, or want to develop without contiguous land. In recent years, the Party committee and government of Yinkeng township have attached great importance to the introduction of land circulation mechanism, promoted the rapid development of benefit agriculture, changed the traditional agricultural layout of planting rice and wheat in the field and planting Chinese fir in the mountains, and developed a new development path of Yinkeng Township, which focuses on "two gums (oranges), one berry and one shoot", and takes vegetables, medicinal materials, green seedlings and Ru Mulin as new projects. In 2005, 2400 mu of farmland and 830 mu of mountainous agricultural structure adjustment were carried out in the township, of which more than 70% obtained the management right through land transfer. For example, 610 mu of sugarcane and 315 mu of watermelon are not suitable for continuous cropping, and farmers have developed through land circulation. These two items alone have increased farmers' income by 3.6 million yuan. the township has created a number of large growers to promote agricultural scale operation. The development of benefit agriculture is inseparable from the large-scale operation of planting and breeding households. Since the implementation of the land transfer mechanism, our township has attracted a number of capable people and bosses to invest in agriculture, and laid a foundation for farmers to expand scale, implement intensive management, and take the road of specialization and industrialization. 112 large farmers have emerged in the township, and four family farms have been set up, which have contributed to the scale operation of our Township and the improvement of agricultural efficiency. Since 1995, Xu Songlin, the first family farm in our county, has invested 330000 yuan to lease 480 mu of mountain and reservoir from the village collective. Songlin mountain villa has planted 300 mu of eucommia, 100 mu of ginkgo, 50 mu of alder, and raised fish, ducks and eucommia tea. The successful trial production of Eucommia traditional Chinese medicine green tea in 2000 has received online orders from merchants from all over the world, and the market prospect is good. Since 1999, ye Guyou of dujingban village has invested 280000 yuan to obtain 145 mu of land use right, develop 87 mu of rare small fruit base, build a fish pond and a quarry, and has been fully developed and put into production in 2000. In 2000, 80 "yidihong" pomegranates were introduced, which were transplanted and put into production in the same year, and the income was 4300 yuan; the income of pomegranate seedlings from self propagation was 21000 yuan; the income of raising chickens, ducks and geese was 2740 yuan; the income of raising fish was 2100 yuan; the income of interplanting watermelon was 1100 yuan; the income of quarry was 27100 yuan, and the annual income was 58430 yuan. According to ye Guyou, the farmer, "Shiya mountain, which has been sleeping quietly for thousands of years, has blossomed and fruited now.". Wangtongkeng, xiaminglian village, rented 83 mu of farmland in 2005, planted 36 mu of early rice and 78 mu of middle and late rice, becoming the largest grain grower in our county. the township has accelerated the transfer of agricultural labor force to the secondary and tertiary industries, increasing farmers' income. As a result of the implementation of the land transfer mechanism, a large number of farmers who have been engaged in agricultural production for generations have stepped onto the fields, freed themselves from the land and turned to work and do business. According to the survey statistics, in 2004, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township reached 269.88 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 4455.9 yuan. Among them, there are 7400 migrant workers, with an income of 32.68 million yuan; 2900 home-based processing workers, with an income of 3.8 million yuan; 670 private enterprises, with an industrial output value of 191.04 million yuan. All these are inseparable from the role of land circulation. In 2009, Yinkeng Township achieved a total industrial and agricultural output value of 380 million yuan, including 270 million yuan of industrial output value, 11000 yuan of agricultural output value, 1.34 million yuan of tax revenue and 7061 yuan of per capita net income. In 2016, the total income of agricultural and rural economy was 423 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 12.2%; the general budget income was 22.34 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 150.9%; the investment in fixed assets was 142 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 33.4%, including 66.64 million yuan in service industry, with an average annual growth of 68.8%.

Characteristic industry

There are two characteristic industries in Yinkeng township: breeding and planting

Aquaculture < br > industry

Animal husbandry used to focus on raising pigs, chickens and ducks, and then gradually changed from family scattered and extensive feeding to specialized and intensive feeding. By the end of 2006, there were 19679 pigs, 30537 chickens and 1772 ducks in the township. At the same time, on September 15, 2006, Yinkeng Township pig selling and slaughtering association was established. Its main purpose is to promote the development of pig selling and slaughtering in Yinkeng Township in a more scientific, standardized, safe and large-scale direction, which is also conducive to the protection of the legitimate interests of all pig selling and slaughtering households. More than 40 people from 18 villages participated in the association.

planting

Yinkeng township is a big agricultural township in Kaihua, mainly planting grain, cotton and oil, and the agricultural tax task accounts for one tenth of the county. Since 1998, the traditional cultivation mode has changed from rape (or wheat) - Early Rice - late rice to rape (or wheat) - late rice. The intensity of structural adjustment has increased year by year, with strawberry, vegetable, radish, ginger, sugarcane and high-quality rice flour

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Qu Zhou Shi Kai Hua Xian Yin Keng Xiang