Baiwei Town, Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Baiwei town

Baiwei Town, belonging to Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Shanglin County, adjacent to zouwu town of Binyang County in the East, Xiangxian town in the south, Chengtai Township in the west, Sanli town and Xingbin District of Laibin City in the north. The administrative area of Baiwei town is 234.86 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Bai Wei registered residence was 84522.

In 1935, Rongfu Township and Fanfu Township merged to set up Baiwei township. In 1949, the third district of Shanglin county was established. In 1953, the third district was changed to Baiwei district. In 1958, Baiwei district was changed into Baiwei commune. In 1969, Baiwei commune established Chengtai commune. In 1984, Baiwei commune was abolished and divided into Baiwei town and qinpai township. In May 2005, Baiwei town joined qinpai township. As of June 2020, Baiwei town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 17 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in Baiwei.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Baiwei Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1935, Rongfu Township and Fanfu Township merged to set up Baiwei township.

In 1949, the third district of Shanglin county was established.

In 1953, the third district was changed to Baiwei district.

In 1958, Baiwei district was changed into Baiwei commune.

In 1969, Baiwei commune established Chengtai commune.

In 1984, Baiwei commune was abolished and divided into Baiwei town and qinpai township.

In May 2005, Baiwei town joined qinpai township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baiwei town had jurisdiction over two residents' committees, namely, Fanrong and qinpai, 17 villagers' committees, including Gaochang, Qinhuang, Chaowei, pengzhai, Longbao, Wenling, Changling, Changgang, Shiluo, luyong, Shitang, Yufeng, mountaineering, Longlou, Dalang, Aichang and zhaozuo, and 436 villagers' groups. There are 198 natural villages.

As of June 2020, Baiwei town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 17 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in Baiwei.

geographical environment

Location context

Baiwei town is located in the southeast of Shanglin County, adjacent to zouwu town of Binyang County in the East, Xiangxian town in the south, Chengtai Township in the west, Sanli town and Xingbin District of Laibin City in the north. The administrative area of Baiwei town is 234.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baiwei town is located in a semi hilly and semi plain area. In the southeast, there is the southern section of Baxian mountains, Meizi mountain with an altitude of 577 meters, Fenghuang mountain with an altitude of 316 meters in the west, and hilly and plain areas in the middle and south.

climate

Baiwei town has a subtropical monsoon climate. It is characterized by hot spring and summer, cool autumn and short winter. In winter, the temperature is generally between 8 ℃ and 18 ℃, the coldest time of the year is 3 ℃ ~ 6 ℃, the annual average temperature is 20.9 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 1496.5mm.

hydrology

There are two major water systems in Shanglin, Qingshui River and Shajiang river. Qingshui River runs through the town from north to south, with a flow of 42 km. Shajiang river is also called Shiluo River, with a flow of 27 km.

natural disaster

Baiwei town is located in the low-lying area of the county. In addition to the Langan River, 95% of the river water in the county is collected in the lower reaches of Qingshui River and Shajiang river. Therefore, water and drought disasters often occur, which has a certain impact on agricultural production. The most serious natural disaster occurred from September 30 to October 6, 2011. Affected by Typhoon "Nasha", Baiwei town suffered extremely heavy rain. The affected population was 32805. There were 26 collapsed houses in the whole town, including 23 residential houses. The direct economic losses caused by Typhoon "Nasha" amounted to 8.952 million yuan, including 8.359 million yuan of agricultural losses.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Baiwei town mainly include manganese, iron and coal.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Baiwei town was 81816, including 4803 urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 42914 males, accounting for 52.5%; 38902 females, accounting for 47.5%; 1.2045 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 14.72%; 2857700 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 34.93%; 28600 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 34.96%; 1259400 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.39%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.39 ‰, the death rate was 2.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.69 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Bai Wei registered residence was 84522.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, Baiwei town had four business departments of Agricultural Bank of China, rural credit cooperatives of China, postal savings bank of China and other three financial institutions; the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions (excluding postal savings bank) was 220.277 million yuan, an increase of 15.42% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 106.637 million yuan, an increase of 17.04% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Baiwei Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, the cultivated land area of Baiwei town was 78750 mu, 0.96 mu per capita, mainly growing rice and sugarcane. In 2011, it produced 80000 tons of high-quality rice, 98000 tons of sugarcane, 2300 cases of net cage fish and 8 million jin of adult fish, and 1100 mu of shrimp pond. In 2011, it produced 27000 kg of crayfish. It is rich in forest resources, 28800 mu of commercial forest and 85200 mu of public welfare forest, with a forest coverage rate of 28.2%. In 2011, the forest volume was 21068 cubic meters and the timber output was 17081 cubic meters.

Industry

At the end of 2011, the industrial system of Baiwei town was mainly brick making, food processing, wood saw blade processing and clothing. At the end of 2011, there were 25 enterprises.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1199 commercial outlets and 4790 employees in Baiwei town; there were 3 urban and rural fairs and trade markets, which were the distribution centers of agricultural and sideline products in Baiwei, Xiangxian, Chengtai and Binyang towns. The market was prosperous, especially the high-quality rice, which was sold to Nanning, Liuzhou, Guangdong and other places. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and five cultural and art groups in Baiwei Town, with 68 personnel and 30 performances per year. There are 1 national key cultural relics protection unit and 2 county-level cultural relics protection units.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 17 kindergartens in Baiwei Town, with 1855 children in kindergartens and 133 full-time teachers; 19 primary schools, with 6017 students and 425 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and 3 junior middle schools, with 3951 students and 245 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical institution, two outpatient departments and 55 beds in Baiwei Town, with 6.7 beds per 10000 people; the total value of fixed assets was 5.553 million yuan. There were 81 professional and technical personnel, including 9 licensed doctors and 19 assistant doctors, and 30 registered nurses, including 5 nurses in charge and 2 nurses. In 2011, 26203 patients were diagnosed and treated. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 72135, with a participation rate of. 92.8%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 10 school stadiums in Baiwei town. The people who often take part in sports activities account for 0.5% of the permanent population.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 3936 households in Baiwei town with 5388 people in the urban minimum living security system, with an expenditure of 1017930 yuan, 189 yuan per month; 219 people in the medical assistance system, with an amount of 538400 yuan; 3927 people in the cooperative medical system, with an expenditure of 117810 yuan, were subsidized by the civil affairs department. The number of rural minimum living security households is 20292, the number is 47472, the expenditure is 3326754 yuan, and the monthly per capita income is 70 yuan. The state subsidizes 121 people of various types, and the pension expenses are 674010 yuan. There are 2 homes for the aged, 38 beds, and 18 rural five security personnel. In the whole year, it received 96000 yuan of social donations. 21298 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 58.04%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Baiwei town. There are 2 telecom service outlets, with fast mobile, fixed telephone and Internet communications, and full coverage of domestic communications.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, a waterworks was built in Baiwei Town, with an annual water supply of 2 million cubic meters, and the popularization rate of tap water was 93%.

traffic

There are 209 provincial roads, 499 county roads and Wanbai highway in Baiwei town.

History and culture

Baiwei town got its name in memory of a doctor surnamed Bai from Binyang who was practicing medicine here.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Nan Ning Shi Shang Lin Xian Bai Xu Zhen