Xiaotangshan Town, Changping District, Beijing Municipality

Xiaotangshan Town

Xiaotangshan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changping District, Beijing, is located in the east of Changping District, between 116 ° 20'26 "~ 116 ° 29'00" E and 40 ° 07'03 "~ 40 ° 12'20" n. It borders zhaoquanying town in Shunyi District in the East, Qijia town in the south, Baishan town in the west, cuicun town and Xingshou town in the north. The town covers an area of 70.18 square kilometers.

From the liberation of Changping to March 1949, Xiaotangshan belonged to Changshun county. In April 1949, Changshun county was divided into two counties, Changping and Shunyi, which belong to four districts of Changping County and are located in Xiaotangshan. In February 1956, Changping County was changed into a district. Xiaotang mountain was divided into four districts, with jurisdiction over 8 townships and 83 villages. In October 1958, Dongfeng commune was established and stationed in Xingshou, with jurisdiction over six townships including Xiaotangshan, Xingshou and Dadongliu. In November 1958, Dongfeng commune changed its name to Xiaotangshan commune, which has jurisdiction over 10 workstations, including Xiaotangshan, DongCui village, Shangzhuang and Xingshou. In November 1959, beiqijiazhuang, songlanbao and Shahe were separated out. In July 1961, Changping District was transformed into a county, and the Big Commune was transformed into a small commune. Xiaotangshan commune was established, with 10 brigades under its jurisdiction, including houniufang, Xiaotangshan, Asuwei and guanniufang. In December 1982, the commune was transformed into a township. In July 1990, the township was transformed into a town. In December 1997, Dadongliu township was merged into the current district. By the end of 2018, the town of tomsan had 35468 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Xiaotangshan town has 4 communities and 24 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Daliushu village, Xiaotangshan Town, Changping District.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiaotangshan Town reached 1.44 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The total revenue was 160 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 85.361 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 280.425 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 251.181 million yuan, and individual income tax was 46.122 million yuan, an increase of 29.6%, 78.7%, and 28.7% respectively over the previous year.

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History of construction

From the liberation of Changping to March 1949, Xiaotangshan belonged to Changshun county.

In April 1949, Changshun county was divided into two counties, Changping and Shunyi, which belong to four districts of Changping County and are located in Xiaotangshan.

In February 1956, Changping County was changed into a district. Xiaotang mountain was divided into four districts, with jurisdiction over 8 townships and 83 villages.

In October 1958, Dongfeng commune was established and stationed in Xingshou, with jurisdiction over six townships including Xiaotangshan, Xingshou and Dadongliu.

In November 1958, Dongfeng commune changed its name to Xiaotangshan commune, which has jurisdiction over 10 workstations, including Xiaotangshan, DongCui village, Shangzhuang and Xingshou.

In November 1959, beiqijiazhuang, songlanbao and Shahe were separated out.

In July 1961, Changping District was transformed into a county, and the Big Commune was transformed into a small commune. Xiaotangshan commune was established, with 10 brigades under its jurisdiction, including houniufang, Xiaotangshan, Asuwei and guanniufang.

In December 1982, Xiaotangshan commune was transformed into a township.

In July 1990, Xiaotangshan township was transformed into a town. In December 1997, Dadongliu township was merged into the current district.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Xiaotangshan town has 4 communities and 24 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Daliushu village, Xiaotangshan Town, Changping District.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaotangshan town is located in the east of Changping District, between 116 ° 20'26 "~ 116 ° 29'00" E and 40 ° 07'03 "~ 40 ° 12'20" n. It borders zhaoquanying town in Shunyi District in the East, Qijia town in the south, Baishan town in the west, cuicun town and Xingshou town in the north. The town covers an area of 70.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Xiaotangshan Town inclines from northwest to Southeast, and the terrain is divided into plain and hilly, with an average altitude of 34 meters. The main mountains are Datang mountain and Xiaotang mountain.

climate

Xiaotangshan town is a warm temperate continental semi humid and semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons and hot and rainy seasons. The annual average temperature is 11.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 19.6 ℃ (February 24, 1969). The average temperature in July is 25.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.3 ℃ (June 10, 1969). The annual average frost free period is 203 days, the longest is 238 days, and the shortest is 181 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2816 hours. The annual average rainfall is 584 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1002 mm (1956), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 346.7 mm (1965).

hydrology

The main rivers in Xiaotangshan town are Wenyu River, Bailang River, Hulu River, Shagou River, etc.

population

By the end of 2018, the town of tomsan had 35468 registered residence population.

Economics

Xiaotangshan town has a total cultivated area of 30237 mu, 0.5 mu per capita. The forest area is 15123 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 125 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year.

Corn and wheat are the main food crops in Xiaotangshan town. In 2011, 5101.4 tons of grain were produced, 157 kg per capita, including 657.6 tons of wheat.

The main economic crops in Xiaotangshan town are strawberries and flowers. The vegetable planting area is 2034 mu, and the yield is 3851.4 tons. The main varieties are cabbage and cucumber, including 1475.5 tons of cabbage and 545.3 tons of cucumber.

The animal husbandry of Xiaotangshan town is mainly pig, cattle and sheep. In 2011, 22000 pigs were raised and 8374 pigs were on hand at the end of the year. The number of sheep raised was 2000 and 782 were in stock at the end of the year. The number of cattle raised was 300 and 112 were on hand at the end of the year. The number of poultry raised was 13000, and 4800 were on the market. In 2011, 1244.9 tons of meat were produced, including 180.6 tons of pork, 29.3 tons of beef and 25 tons of mutton. 76.4 tons of eggs and 158.4 tons of fresh milk. The total output value of animal husbandry is 29.011 million yuan, accounting for 24% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xiaotangshan town was 11000 mu, including 9492 mu of protective forest, 1341 mu of economic forest, 34000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 36.8% and living stock of 72000 cubic meters.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xiaotangshan town was 990 mu, and the output was 857.6 tons. The main varieties were pear and apple, of which 340.9 tons were pear and 161 tons were apple.

Tilapia culture is the main fishery in Xiaotangshan town. In 2011, the fish pond area was 28 hectares and the output was 420 tons. The total output value of fishery is 11.186 million yuan, accounting for 9% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiaotangshan town was 13698 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiaotangshan Town reached 1.44 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 20 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Xiaotangshan Town, with 2015 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 270 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. Among them, there was one large and medium-sized industrial enterprise with 649 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 140 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There are two enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Xiaotangshan Town reached 25.46 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaotangshan town was 160 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 85.361 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 280.425 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 251.181 million yuan, and individual income tax was 46.122 million yuan, an increase of 29.6%, 78.7%, and 28.7% respectively over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 23 kindergartens in Xiaotangshan Town, including 1 public kindergarten, 4 village run kindergartens, 18 private kindergartens, 1680 children in kindergartens and 168 full-time teachers. There are 2 primary schools with 1145 students and 182 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There are two junior middle schools with 636 students. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. The main schools are Xiaotangshan middle school and Dadongliu middle school.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Xiaotangshan Town, with a construction area of 150 square meters. There is a public library with a building area of 80 square meters and a collection of 8000 books. There are 5 employees in the cultural industry. Folk art with local characteristics includes a Suwei village car festival, Shangxin village Waist Drum Festival, Xiguanzhuang Flower Festival, qianlingou Village Flower Festival, etc. By the end of 2011, seven "Xiaotangshan hot spring Cultural Festival" had been successfully held.

At the end of 2011, 100% of the villages in Xiaotangshan town were equipped with fitness equipment, and 52% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 30 beds and 91 health professionals in Xiaotangshan town.

social security

In 2011, there were 22 households with 29 people in Xiaotangshan Town, and the expenditure was 15.2%

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Chang Ping Qu Xiao Tang Shan Zhen