Lubu town
Lubu town belongs to Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the northwest of Gaoyao, on the North Bank of the middle reaches of Xijiang River and at the junction of Deqing, Yunfu and Gaoyao. It is an important town in the northwest of Gaoyao. Lubu town was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It was named after Liufu Road (Yifu road is 5km away) from Zhaoqing, the ancient prefecture city. Lubu town is a key town in China and one of the two deputy centers of Gaoyao district planning ("the second deputy" refers to the two deputy centers of Jinli town and Lubu town).
The total area of the town is 251.38 square kilometers (2017), including 85300 hectares of mountainous area, 10000 hectares of cultivated land, and 12 square kilometers of urban area. It has 25 administrative villages and 1 community. In 2014, the total population of the town was 66908 (2017), including 8500 non-agricultural population and 8800 migrant population.
The water and land transportation of Lubu town is very convenient. Along the golden waterway of Xijiang River, it leads to "province, Hong Kong and Macao" and reaches "GUI, Dian and Qian". There are 321 national highway, shiludao line and Luren line running through it. It is 26 kilometers away from Longmu Temple in Yuecheng, 25 kilometers away from Zhaoqing and 130 kilometers away from Guangzhou. Along the line of Lubu Town, there are Guangfo Zhaoqing Expressway and Shanzhan expressway, which can directly reach Guangfo and other core areas of Pearl River Delta.
Lubu town is a typical resource-based mountain town. Its mineral resources are mainly limestone. Its agricultural products include Xijiang cinnamon, rosin, shigu, Shuangma pineapple, zhanglugong orange, etc. its industries include new building materials, petrochemical, leather products, knitting and other industries. In 2019, the tax revenue will reach 354 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 64.7%, including 109 million yuan of tax revenue at the same level, with a year-on-year growth of 51.7%; the output value of industries above Designated Size will reach 3.798 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.66%; the total retail sales of consumer goods will reach 22.5 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 375.88%; the total investment in fixed assets will reach 2.652 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 19.24%.
Evolution of organizational system
Lubu town was built in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. It belonged to the first district before the founding of the people's Republic of China. It was changed into the second district at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China. In 1958, Lubu people's commune was established. In 1983, it was changed into a district. In 1986, it was changed into a town.
administrative division
Lubu town governs Lushui village, Lubu village, Jiangjun village, Ledong village, beigen village, Shuangma village, waikeng village, Darong village, Nan village, Pingshui village, Xinzhou village, tongcha village, Shitang village, luzhenwei village, huangtianbao village, Weitou village, Yankou village, Geling village, Huangzhou village, baituer village, baituyi village, Dalian village, luocungang village and Lubu community.
natural resources
Lubu town is known as "XIAOJINSHAN on the Bank of Xijiang River". It is rich in mineral resources and specialty resources. The main mineral resources are limestone with large reserves and high grade, coal mine with high card position, carbon, gold, silver, kaolin, etc.
Population nationality
In 2014, the total population of the town was 76500, including 8500 non-agricultural population and 8800 migrant population. There are 1073 people born in Lubu Town, the birth rate is 12.87 ‰, the family planning rate is 91.61%; the natural growth rate of population is 6.14 ‰, and the sex ratio of birth population is 107.54.
66908 (2017).
Economic overview
overview
In 2011, the gross national product of Lubu town reached 6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 18.6%; the gross industrial product reached 4.78 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 18.2%; the gross output value of industries above Designated Size reached 4.38 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 38.2%; the gross output value of industrial sales reached 3.82 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 37.2%; the gross output value of tertiary industry reached 580 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 20.8%; the foreign trade export reached 1.2262 million US dollars; the investment in social fixed assets reached The total agricultural output value was 840 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.2%. Third, the fiscal and tax revenue has successfully exceeded 100 million yuan. The tax revenue of the whole town reached 101.983 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.22%, realizing the goal of 100 million yuan. Among them, the national tax revenue was 69.822 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.37%; the local tax revenue was 32.161 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.85%. 34.937 million yuan, up 33.73% year on year. Meanwhile, the fiscal revenue reached 8.834 million yuan, up 22.7% year on year.
In 2013, the local GDP of the town reached 6.24 billion yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the industrial GDP was 9.34 billion yuan, an increase of 30.1%; the total output value of industries above designated size was 8.4 billion yuan, an increase of 26.4%; the total output value of industrial sales was 6.66 billion yuan, an increase of 30.8%; the total output value of tertiary industry was 850 million yuan, an increase of 21%. The tax revenue of the whole town was 146.6 million yuan, an increase of 41.4%. Among them, the national tax revenue is 99.5 million yuan and the local tax revenue is 47.1 million yuan. 51.492 million yuan was completed at the same level. The investment in social fixed assets was 1.32 billion yuan, an increase of 14.8%; the gross agricultural product was 920 million yuan, an increase of 8.1%.
In 2014, the tax revenue of Lubu town was 163.26 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, including 115.56 million yuan of national tax, a year-on-year increase of 16.1%, and 47.7 million yuan of local tax. In the whole year, the local GDP reached 7.178 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 19.7%; the total industrial output value of the town reached 9.042 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.6%; the total investment in fixed assets was 1.365 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4%; the total retail sales volume was 33.5 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.6%; the newly approved contracted foreign capital was 23.15 million US dollars, with a year-on-year growth of 15.1%; the actual foreign capital absorbed was 12.16 million US The total amount of foreign trade import and export was US $2.87 million, a year-on-year increase of 38%; the private capital was 1.06 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%; the total agricultural output value was 975 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%; the per capita net income of farmers was 12877 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%.
primary industry
Lubu has 280000 Mu mountainous area, which is the hometown of cinnamon in Xijiang. It also produces a large number of agricultural and sideline local products such as rosin, shigu, Nanyao, etc. Lubu town actively develops citrus planting. There are 13 cinnamon processing plants, 5 forest chemical plants, and Shuangma pineapple and zhanglugong oranges in our town.
Lubu town is rich in local products resources. The local products are mainly the famous Xijiang cinnamon at home and abroad. Lubu has 280000 mu of mountainous area. Since the 1980s, Lubu Town Committee and government have actively guided farmers to carry out the measure of "relying on the mountain to eat the mountain", vigorously adjusted the agricultural layout, mobilized the broad masses of the town to open up mountains and cultivate cinnamon, and the planting area of Lubu cinnamon has reached 130000 mu, Become the hometown of cinnamon in Xijiang. In 2002, Lubu town also successfully applied for the cinnamon trademark of "Xijiang yuanfan" brand from the state industrial and commercial department, which started the brand of cinnamon in Lubu town.
The cinnamon planting in Lubu town is mainly concentrated in more than 10 village committees, including Pingshui, Huangzhou, Shuangma, luocungang, Shitang, Dongtou, Ledong and Darong. Among them, the East and Xituo village groups of Pingshui village committee plant the most cinnamon in the whole town. Due to the contiguous mountainous areas of the East and Xituo villages and the cinnamon in the adjacent luocungang village, the contiguous ten thousand mu cinnamon base of Lubu town is formed. Because my town belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, the climate is mild, the rainfall is abundant, the sunlight is sufficient, each village planting cinnamon soil is the organic matter content rich sandy red soil, the water wet condition is good, the soil quality is loose, has provided the high quality natural condition for the cinnamon production, is very suitable for the cinnamon growth. Therefore, the cinnamon produced in Lubu town has the characteristics of thick bark, good oil and first-class quality. In the late 1980s, an American businessman visited Lubu town. When he came to the cinnamon base in Pingshui, he was very impressed with the yield and quality of cinnamon.
Cinnamon is a treasure all over the body. It has great economic value and medicinal value from leaves to branches to trunks. Leaves can be used to steam cinnamon oil; branches can be processed into cinnamon branches for high-quality spices; bark of trunks has higher value, and can be processed into food additives and used as medicine. Every year, Coca Cola company in the United States imports a large amount of cinnamon oil from our city for the production of coca cola drinks. Some Southeast Asian countries import a large number of cinnamon slices and cinnamon from our town, which are used as food spices. The growing area of cinnamon in Lubu town has made it famous as "the hometown of cinnamon in Xijiang". According to the statistics of agricultural products in 2006, the planting area of cinnamon in Lubu town is 150000 mu, with an annual output of 7500 tons of cinnamon, 2200 tons of cinnamon leaves, 3000 tons of cinnamon chips and 246 tons of cinnamon oil. The direct economic benefit is 410 million yuan, and the per capita planting area of cinnamon in rural areas is 3.3 mu. Planting cinnamon alone each year increases the economic income of farmers by 2203 yuan.
With the growing area of cinnamon planting in Lubu Town, the effect of increased output and large market demand, Lubu people hold high the banner of "Small Pearl River Delta" by virtue of their unique resource advantages and superior geographical advantages, take advantage of the trend of extending the road network in all directions and carrying the golden waterway of Xijiang River, play the card of resources and energy, seize the opportunity and actively cultivate the characteristic economy In the early 1980s, Lubu cinnamon products processing and circulation enterprises began to grow from scratch, from existing to more, and continued to expand development. Lubu town has 32 cinnamon processing plants, 6 cinnamon oil processing plants, 12 cinnamon other products processing plants, and more than 2500 people engaged in cinnamon circulation, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of cinnamon commodity circulation in Lubu. My town
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