Nawu Town, Huazhou City, Maoming City, Guangdong Province

Nawu town

Nawu town is located in the north of Huazhou City, Guangdong Province, about 55 kilometers away from Huazhou City. It borders Hetang Town in Gaozhou in the East, Hejiang town in Huazhou in the south, Pingding town in the west, and Boyang town and Baowei town in the north. The total area of the town is about 173.99 square kilometers, including 2866.7 hectares of cultivated land, 666.7 hectares of dry slope land and 8066.7 hectares of mountainous land. The town has 30 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee and 326 villager groups, with a total population of 95808 (2017). With abundant water resources and fertile land, the town is suitable for planting rice, sericulture and trees. It is rich in rice, sericulture, litchi, longan, banana and Eucalyptus. It is a big agricultural town in Huazhou City, known as "Huazhou granary". It is a famous sericulture base in Guangdong Province and a professional town for sericulture technology innovation in Guangdong Province. There are more than 10 kinds of mineral resources in the town, such as granite, limestone, talc, kaolin, phosphate rock, etc. there are natural hot mineral spring, Baoshu reservoir, Liukeng reservoir, liuhuangzhang and tianzidi ruins, etc.

geographical environment

Nawu town is located in the south subtropical zone with warm climate and abundant rainfall. It is a mountainous area with fertile land. It is very suitable for the growth of rice, sericulture, fruits and trees. It is rich in rice and sericulture. It is known as the granary of Huazhou. It is a civilized sericulture base in Guangdong Province.

Nawu town is rich in mineral resources and convenient transportation. It contains more than ten kinds of high-quality minerals, such as granite, limestone, talc, kaolin, phosphate rock, etc., as well as famous natural hot springs outside the province. A variety of mineral resources have been developed and utilized to build an era hot spring resort integrating leisure and entertainment. There are beautiful medium-sized reservoirs in the territory, which are ideal places for sightseeing and investment in real estate - Baoshu reservoir and Liukeng reservoir.

The reason of town name

The government of Nawu town is located in nawuwei, a famous town. About 400 years ago, Nawu fair was originally located on the East Bank of Lingjiang River, at the northwest foot of liuhuangzhang, which is now under the jurisdiction of Gaopo village committee. In the ancient Yue language, the word "Na" is used to explain the field and the word "Wu" is used to explain the pig, which means "abundant grain and livestock", so it is called "Na Wu". Later, for the convenience of writing, "Wu" instead of "Wu". In the old days, because there were bandits gathering in liuhuangzhang, they often went down the mountain to rob the polder, and the traffic was inconvenient, so they moved the polder to the present site on the West Bank of Lingjiang River in the late Ming Dynasty.

Historical evolution

Nawu has a long history. In the Qing Dynasty, it was subordinate to jin'er capital. During the period of the Republic of China, it was called Nawu township. After the founding of new China, it was successively subordinate to Huabei district, the seventh district of Huaxian County, and the Tenth District of Huaxian county. In 1958, Nawu people's commune was established. From September 1961 to January 1963, Huazhou county was divided into 13 districts, directly under Nawu district (under the jurisdiction of Nawu, Hudong, and Baoshu communes). In October 1983, it was founded At the beginning of 1987, the district was removed and the town was built.

Economic situation

Agriculture

Since the early sixties of last century, Nawu town has gradually developed sericulture, which is known as "cultural resort in western Guangdong and famous town of sericulture". The area of sericulture in Nawu town is more than 31000 mu, with an annual output of more than 200000 cocoons and an output value of more than 300 million yuan. There are 15 personnel specializing in the technical guidance of sericulture. There are more than 20000 farmers developing sericulture industry. There are more than 200 sericulture villages, and there are more than 480 large sericulture households. Most of the farmers have improved their lives by sericulture, Many "sericulture buildings" have been built to make sericulture a pillar industry in the town and form the largest sericulture production base in western Guangdong. In 2005, Nawu town was rated as "professional town of mulberry breeding and sericulture technology innovation" by Guangdong science and technology department. In 2008, Nawu town successfully introduced funds to build a silk reeling factory with six production lines and an annual output value of more than 50 million yuan Huazhou Pengcheng cocoon silk Co., Ltd., with an annual output of more than 200 tons of white silk.

In 2005, the town's rice planting area was 2813 hectares, and its grain production was 20481 tons; its fruit planting area was 4836 hectares, and its total output was 31000 tons; its aquaculture output value was 103.64 million yuan; and its newly planted Eucalyptus grandis fast-growing and high-yield forest was 132 hectares, which was a big agricultural town in Huazhou City.

Accelerate the development of characteristic agriculture, and form a pattern of agricultural production with six pillar industries, including sericulture, rice, vegetables, fruits, aquaculture, and fast-growing and high-yield forests. In 2014, the mulberry planting area of the town was 2000 hectares, and the silkworm production value exceeded 200 million yuan; the rice planting area of the town was nearly 3200 hectares; the planting area of Huajuhong was 184.2 hectares; the construction of 333.3 hectares of comprehensive agricultural development projects of village committees such as Gaohua and Jingtang was completed; the construction task of 1666.7 hectares of high standard basic farmland was basically completed; the investment of Taiwan businessmen was introduced to build 13.3 hectares of low mountain pitaya planting base; and the establishment of a low mountain pitaya planting base was completed“ The modern agricultural mode of "combination of planting and breeding + organic food" is vigorously promoted by the "agricultural center" professional cooperative.

Industry

The town is one of the provincial industrial satellite towns, with a strong momentum of industrial economic development and more than 1200 enterprises. The industrial production pattern of building materials, wood processing, cocoon and longan processing has initially formed.

Adhering to the development strategy of "building the town by industry", we have increased the efforts to attract investment. Six new enterprises have been introduced, with an investment of more than 6 million yuan. The number of enterprises in the town has grown to 2880. In 2005, the industrial output value reached 1.13 billion yuan.

In 2014, there were 9 new enterprises in the town, more than 10 projects under discussion, and the amount of intended investment was about 500 million yuan. Pengcheng cocoon silk realized capital increase and production expansion, with an annual output value of more than 60 million yuan and a tax profit of more than 1.2 million yuan. Key enterprises such as Kaston textile phase II project with an investment of more than 50 million yuan, Shuiming quarry with an investment of more than 20 million yuan, Guangyuan building materials with an investment of more than 15 million yuan, and julongxuan food with an investment of more than 8 million yuan have been completed and put into operation.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

It has initially formed such tourist attractions as the former site of Lingluo County, Emperor's land, Xiantai temple, tongguwan, jiudiaoshuidijian, Baoshu reservoir and quanyongre mineral spring, which ranks second in the country in terms of water quality. The town will make full use of the advantages of forest resources and ecological agricultural resources, on the premise of maintaining good environmental conditions, combined with agriculture, tourism and other industries, carry out reasonable development and utilization of ecological resources, and strive to build an "ecological back garden" in western Guangdong. Strengthen the economic and traffic links with surrounding towns, strengthen its own leisure tourism system based on hot spring development, actively play the town's comprehensive service function in the north of Huazhou City, enhance the radiation effect on surrounding areas, and strive to build a leisure tourism service center in the north of Huazhou City.

infrastructure

The 220kV Nawu power transmission and transformation station has been completed and put into operation, and the reliability and security of power supply in Huabei area have been improved. In 2014, the power grid construction in Nawu town was rated as the advanced collective of Maoming City. The hard bottom project of county road Naling line (x654) has been laid for 17 kilometers, and the reconstruction project of Xingfu bridge and yangtouwan bridge have been completed and opened to traffic. More than 700000 yuan was invested in the construction of Wenchang bridge in Zengcun. With an investment of 990000 yuan, a waste transfer station covering an area of 120 square meters has been built and put into use. The Shenzhen teaching building of Nawu middle school, which was built with a donation of 2 million yuan from the boss of the village, was completed. More than 500000 yuan has been invested in the installation of 80 LED solar street lamps at the section from Jinju intersection to Dongmen sanjiaokou in Nawu town of Meishi line.

Science, education, culture and health

Speed up the construction of educational facilities, a total of 5.3 million yuan was invested to improve the school running conditions of primary and secondary schools throughout the year, 35 primary and secondary schools in the town have realized the building of teaching buildings, and 3 schools have been rated as the beautiful campus of Maoming City, and 11 schools have been rated as the beautiful campus of Huazhou City. The results of middle school and college entrance examination of Nawu middle school have made progress year by year, one step a year. In 2011, the college entrance examination was all red, with 21 students above the undergraduate line and 136 students above the junior college line. Each line has substantially exceeded the college entrance examination task assigned by Huazhou Municipal Bureau of education. In 2014, Nawu middle school reached a new high, once again realizing the leap forward improvement of college entrance examination results, with 2 students on the key line and 41 students on the undergraduate line There are 308 people in the college entrance examination and the junior college entrance examination, all of which have over fulfilled the college entrance examination task assigned by the Municipal Education Bureau, adding a lot of color to the creation of a strong education town. Since 2006, 363 people have been admitted to Huazhou No.1 middle school, and 33 people have been admitted to Maoming No.1 middle school.

In 2005, 1036 people were born in the whole town, with a birth rate of 12.26% and a natural population growth rate of 7.95%. 1060 cases of "four skills" were implemented, with a family planning rate of 88.71%. All indicators of family planning met the requirements of the city.

The town has set up 68 family planning billboards on the Nawu section of the Meishi line of the provincial road, built more than 30 meters of family planning promenades in Quanyong, Liucun and other villages, and added new marriage and childbirth posters in densely populated areas such as the town's Cultural Square. The "three columns" (propaganda column, reading column and open column) of 31 Village (neighborhood) committees in the town were renovated. The role of "three columns" and "one school and two rooms" as propaganda positions was fully played, and the scientific, civilized and progressive concept of marriage and childbirth was widely spread.

The town will also focus on the family planning objectives and tasks, strengthen work measures, lay a solid foundation for work, pay close attention to the implementation of work, and comprehensively improve the overall level of population and family planning work.

Livelihood facts

In 2014, 97 rural households with low-income housing difficulties were transformed, including 67 poor villages and 30 non poor villages, with a completion rate of 100%. "Two do not have" (do not have production conditions and do not have living conditions) village relocation 35 households, completed resettlement 25 households, the other 10 households are under construction.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Mao Ming Shi Hua Zhou Shi Na Wu Zhen