Houcheng Town, Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Back town

Houcheng Town, belonging to Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Chicheng County, adjacent to Dongmao town in the East, Yanqing County in the south, diao'e town in the southwest, and sampian Township in the West. It is 55 kilometers away from the people's Government of Chicheng County in the north, with a total area of 369.8 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, the post urban area belonged to Chicheng County; in 1995, it was changed from post urban to post urban. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the cities and towns was 20770. As of June 2020, Houcheng town has 38 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in Houcheng village.

In Houcheng, corn and millet are the main food crops, and pigs, sheep and deer are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Houcheng has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, the post urban area belonged to Chicheng County.

In 1940, it belonged to Longchi United county. In June of the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), it belonged to Chinan County; in December of the same year, it belonged to Chicheng County.

In 1953, after the establishment of urban and rural areas.

In 1958, Changsheng commune was established.

In September 1958, it was assigned to Longguan County as Houcheng commune.

In 1984, Houcheng commune was set up in urban and rural areas.

In 1995, it was changed from post urban to post urban.

In 1996, yaojiawan township was merged into Houcheng town.

administrative division

As of the end of 2011, Houcheng town had jurisdiction over Houcheng, Shuangqiao, Wanshuiquan, mingwangzhuang, Erdaowa, Shangbao, dongjiagou, lichanggou, aihetan, Baita, tiaoshihe, Hexi, qingluokou, Xishan, caojiayao, Beiwan, zhengjiayao, jinjiliang, shangzhuangzi, langwogou, xiaoyinjiagou, changshengzhuang, wenjiadian, Xiabao, yaojiawan, DAZHUANGKE, Majiayao, yingpanliang There are 38 administrative villages in lanmadiao, Xunsi, chentaizi, dashuiwa, Heituwa, beiyinjiagou, hushanzhuang, changshendi, nanyinjiagou and caolingzi.

By June 2020, Houcheng town has 38 administrative villages: Houcheng village, caojiayao village, Erdaowa village, Xishan village, mingwangzhuang village, qingluokou village, shangzhuangzi village, Hexi village, lichanggou village, Baita village, tiaoshihe village, aihetan village, dongjiagou village, wenjiadian village, langwogou village, xiaoyinjiagou village, Beiwan village, changshengzhuang Village, zhengjiayao village, Xiabao village and jinjiliang village Shangbao village, Shuangqiao Village, Wanshuiquan village, DAZHUANGKE village, Majiayao village, lanmadao village, yingpanliang village, Xunsi village, chentaizi village, nanbuzi village, dashuiwa village, Heituwa village, hushanzhuang village, changshandi village, beiyinjiagou village, nanyinjiagou village, caolingzi village, Houcheng village of the town people's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Houcheng town is located in the southeast of Chicheng County, adjacent to Dongmao town in the East, Yanqing County in the south, diao'e town in the southwest, sampian Township in the west, longmensuo town in the north, 55 kilometers away from the people's Government of Chicheng County, with a total area of 369.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

In Houcheng Town, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the highest peak is qiandingliang, 1571 meters above sea level; the lowest point is 600 meters above sea level.

climate

Houcheng town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons; the annual average temperature is 7.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 22.3 ℃, and the average annual temperature range is 31.8 ℃; the annual average growth period is 200 days, the annual average frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 166 days, and the shortest is 150 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2367.3 hours, and the annual total radiation is 136 kcal / cm2; the annual average sunshine duration is 2367.3 hours The average precipitation is 475 mm.

hydrology

The river in Houcheng town belongs to Chaobai River system; Baihe River enters diao'e town with a length of 14.9 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Houcheng are flood, drought, hail, lightning and so on. A serious hail disaster occurred on July 31, 2005. Two villages, dongjiagou and aihetan, suffered hail for 15 minutes. The maximum diameter of the hail was 8 cm. The crops of 680 mu in the two villages failed, resulting in a direct economic loss of 280000 yuan.

natural resources

In 2011, Houcheng had 50000 mu of cultivated land, including 14200 mu of irrigated land, accounting for 28.3%; and 20.314 million cubic meters of groundwater resources. Houcheng town has 153000 mu of forest land, 161000 mu of grassland, 146000 mu of barren mountains suitable for forest, with a forest coverage rate of 54.3%; there are more than 100 kinds of wild resources such as wild vegetables and traditional Chinese medicine, and more than 30 kinds of birds and animals such as pheasant and hare. The main tree species are poplar, birch, Pinus tabulaeformis, Larix gmelinii and elm. Wild vegetables mainly include magnolia, mushroom, hazelnut, yellow flower, fern and traditional Chinese medicine There are more than 30 kinds of mineral resources, such as bupleurum, Huangqin, Atractylodes lancea, chuandilong, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc., and there are gold and silver, fluorite, limestone, shale and other mineral resources available for mining.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of post urban areas was 21458, including 4346 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 20.2%, and 430 floating population. In the total population, there are 11465 males, accounting for 53.4%; 9993 females, accounting for 46.6%; 4601 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.5%; 13143 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.2%; 3714 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.3%; 21448 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.95%; 5 persons are Mongolian nationality, accounting for 0.02%. In 2011, the birth rate of post urban population was 10.2 ‰, the mortality rate was 22.1 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was - 11.9 ‰, and the population density was 57 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 16825 permanent residents in post urban areas.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in the cities and towns was 20770.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the total social output value of Houcheng was 58.54 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 4.66 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1380 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Houcheng was 120.954 million yuan. Corn and millet are the main food crops in Houcheng. In 2011, Houcheng produced 6845 tons of grain, 319 kg per capita, including 4702 tons of corn and 1755 tons of millet. Vegetables are the main economic crops in post urban areas. In 2011, Houcheng has a vegetable planting area of 1455 mu, with an output of 3349 tons. The main varieties are cucumber, beans, eggplant, tomato, etc. After the town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, deer. In 2011, there were 17900 live pigs, 16400 sheep, and 680 deer in Houcheng.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, Houcheng had 214 commercial outlets and 856 employees. In 2011, the total sales of post urban social goods was 9 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

In 2018, Houcheng has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

By the end of 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits of post urban financial institutions was 168 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the balance of all kinds of loans was 76 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010.

Post Office

In 2011, the total business volume of Houcheng post was 2.3 million yuan, of which the net income was 1.8 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Houcheng had 1 kindergarten with 230 children and 3 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools with 1320 students and 89 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 245 students and 62 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the post urban education expenditure reached 3.4 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010, accounting for 13% of the town's financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Houcheng had 1 cultural station, 4 village level cultural activity centers, 5 cultural specialized households, 6 libraries and 18000 books. In 2011, there was a school stadium in Houcheng town; 20% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 14.8% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. By the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Houcheng was 3400, accounting for 41.5%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Houcheng had 1 medical institution, 4 clinics, 21 beds, 10.2 beds per 10000 people, 23 million yuan of fixed assets and 18 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions in post urban areas completed 4500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 38 villagers participated in the new cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 98.4%.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in post urban areas was 60, with 87 people, and the expenditure was 151100 yuan, which was 0.78% less than that in 2010, and the monthly per capita was 145 yuan, which was 12.5% less than that in 2010; the number of minimum living security households in rural areas was 1997, with 2144 people, and the expenditure was 2058200 yuan, which was 17.6% more than that in 2010, and the monthly per capita was 80 yuan, which was 14.29% more than that in 2010; there were 146 people receiving various kinds of special care from the state The pension expenditure was 890200 yuan, which was higher than that of the previous year

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Zhang Jia Kou Shi Chi Cheng Xian Hou Cheng Zhen