Genghe Town, Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Genghe town

Genghe town is located in the west of Gaoming District, Foshan City. It is located in the central axis of the intersection of the East and West wings of the Pearl River Delta town group. It is the west gate of Foshan connecting western Guangdong. It borders on six towns of Gaoyao, Heshan and Xinxing counties. In 2005, it was merged by the former Xinwei Town, genglou town and Heshui Town, and is the largest town in Foshan. The area is 347.02 square kilometers, with 19 administrative villages, 3 communities, 184 natural villages, 68 thousand registered residence households, and 40 thousand permanent residents, including 19 thousand foreign population. Genghe town has successively won "provincial stainless steel product manufacturing technology innovation professional town", "provincial breeding professional town", "provincial education strong town", "Provincial Ecological Town", "provincial health town", "provincial advanced unit of mass sports", "outstanding contribution unit of creating national environmental protection model city", "top 10 residents' satisfaction survey activities of urbanization" and "advanced unit of supporting the army with patriotism" And other honorary titles.

geographical environment

topographic features

In 2005, the original ganlou town and Heshui town in Gaoming District were merged, and each town was named "Genghe town". most of the town is low mountains, hills and platforms, belonging to low mountains and hills, with a total area of 347.01 square kilometers (2017). The total land area of Heshui town is 15846.24 hectares, and the hilly area accounts for 82% of the total land area. The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, and the middle part is the valley or small basin of Heshui river. The mountainous area of genglou town is vast, with a total area of 175650 mu. The mountain vegetation coverage rate is more than 95%, and the cultivated land of the town is 36000 mu. The cultivated land is mainly distributed in the ganlou River Valley, Gaoming River Valley and pits among hills. This kind of terrain is mainly formed by the intrusion of a large number of granite during the late Jurassic crustal movement, i.e. Yanshanian movement, which belongs to erosion landform. Generally, the heights of hills and hills are between 100-400 meters, and some are 700-800 meters. The height of platform is below 50 meters, and the slope is about 10-30 degrees. There is laoxiangshan in Heshui town. It is the second peak of Gaoming District, named for its rich toon trees. The cultivated land in the town is mainly sandy soil, and the mountainous area is mainly red soil.

geological conditions

The town area is mainly composed of biotite granite intruded during the Yanshan movement. Because biotite is easy to be decomposed, under the warm and humid climate, the weathering erosion is particularly strong, the inorganic rocks leach quickly, and the deposition of aluminum and iron is strong. As a result, a deep red soil layer and weathering crust are formed, forming a thick layer of red soil. After weathering and fracture, the sandy conglomerate becomes debris and is washed by the flood Generally, thin layer of red soil is formed in the process of washing, and its parent material is mostly slope deposit or proluvial deposit, with Valley alluvium between them. At the outlet of some basins and tributaries, the cave surface is wide and develops into wide valley alluvial paddy soil.

Meteorology and climate

Located in the south of the Tropic of cancer, it belongs to the south subtropical marine monsoon climate zone with abundant sunshine, strong solar radiation, rich heat and abundant rainfall. The average annual rainfall is 1913 mm. The climate is mild and humid with an average annual temperature of 21. The frost free period is long. Because it is close to the South China Sea, it is greatly affected by the monsoon. It is often rainy in spring, dry in winter, typhoon and rainstorm in summer and autumn, cold and dew in late autumn, and cold in winter. Sometimes there will be tornadoes and hail and other disastrous weather.

hydrologic condition

The main rivers are the Gaoming River (Cangjiang River) and its 15 tributaries, and the water system is relatively concentrated. Gaoming river originates from the top of laoxiangshan tray in Heshui Town, with a total length of 82.4 km. The main stream flows through Heshui, genglou and other towns (streets), and flows into Xijiang River on the side of Haikou tower. Its main tributary is genglou River, which originates from guidinggang, genglou Town, with a length of 17.84 km. Its main stream flows into Gaoming river near Baishiqiao. Shenbushui reservoir is located about 6 kilometers southwest of genglou Town, with a rainfall collection area of 30.9 square kilometers and a total storage capacity of 15.4 million cubic meters. It is a medium-sized reservoir for comprehensive utilization of irrigation, power generation and breeding. The water quality of drinking water source in the reach above Mingcheng of Gaoming river reaches the second class standard of national surface water environmental quality.

natural resources

Biological resources

There are abundant forest resources, such as Alsophila spinulosa, wild boar, pangolin, golden turtle, goat, yellow wolf and so on.

land resource

The total area of woodland in Genghe town is about 20726.7 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is about 60%. Laoxiangshan is the second peak of Foshan, and the Gaoming mother river Cangjiang River also originates here.

water resource

Genghe town has 136 large and small ponds and reservoirs. Shenbushui reservoir is the largest reservoir in Foshan, with a catchment area of 30.94 square kilometers and a total capacity of 15.4 million cubic meters.

mineral resources

In the area, magmatic rock activity is strong, granite is widely distributed, fault structures intersect, and there are good metallogenic conditions. The minerals discovered now include facing stone (diabase) kaolin, monazite and tin sand. Diabase has been developed for many years, which has played an important role in local economic construction. Antimony and porcelain clay are rich in nature.

Economic overview

overview

From January to October 2007, the GDP was 3.456 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36.07%. The total industrial output value was 9.158 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39.4%. The investment in fixed assets was 1.212 billion yuan, up 30.89% year on year. Investment was 845 million yuan, accounting for 70.42% of the annual task. The total industrial and commercial tax revenue was 101.3142 million yuan, breaking through the 100 million yuan mark for the first time, with a year-on-year growth of 45.17%, realizing the synchronous growth of economy and tax revenue. Various social undertakings have also been steadily advanced. by 2019, Genghe town has five parks, namely Xinwei, Baishi, genglou, Heshui and Xiaodong, with about 100 large and medium-sized enterprises, including 50 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 20 million yuan, mainly in stainless steel, electrical, building materials and chemical industry. There are 17 high-tech enterprises, 5 private science and technology enterprises, 9 provincial engineering centers, 2 enterprise technology centers, 4 provincial famous brand products, 7 provincial famous trademarks, 1 provincial key laboratory, 1 postdoctoral research workstation and 2 academician workstations in the town. In 2018, the total industrial and commercial tax revenue of the organization was 631 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 70%. Nine enterprises with tax revenue exceeding 10 million yuan, including Hongyi real estate, Wanhe electric, yaoyinshan aluminum, xingpeichong Huitong furniture, Xinyi Xinshi, Baichuan chemical, Chengde jizhishun metal, Dezhong pharmaceutical and GuDi plastic, were generated. since 2016, the contract investment of imported projects has exceeded 16 billion yuan, realizing the transformation from attracting investment to selecting investment. For example, Greenland Holding Co., Ltd. has invested 5.5 billion yuan to build a parent-child characteristic town in jingulang. At present, the first phase has been put on sale and the sales are booming; Ambo logistics, the leading global logistics enterprise, has settled in the construction. For example, the first phase of 600000 ton stainless steel cold rolling project of Foshan Chengde New Material Co., Ltd. has been put into operation, and the second phase of 900000 ton project is expected to have an overall output value of more than 20 billion yuan after it is fully put into operation.

Agriculture

Genghe town is a traditional agricultural town. Before the 1980s, rice was the main agriculture. After the 1980s, according to the principle of "one village, one main product", Genghe town gradually adjusted and optimized the agricultural industrial structure, grasped the development of characteristic agriculture and promoted the development of agricultural industrialization. In Heshui, watermelon, Pueraria, lychee, longan, shage, white melon, purple eggplant and other high-efficiency agricultural products replace the traditional agricultural products, and promote the development mode of "company + association + base + farmers". At present, the production and marketing of pigeons, Pueraria lobata and chicken seedlings in the town have formed a large scale. Through the introduction of foreign capital, a number of large-scale and Modern Manor farms have been built. Genghe town is a traditional agricultural town. Centering on the agricultural development policy of "high efficiency and income increase", it vigorously promotes the development of modern agriculture and innovation of agricultural science and technology, and promotes the mode of "company + base + farmer". The agricultural industrialization system with animal husbandry and breeding as the main body has basically taken shape. It was recognized as "breeding professional town of Guangdong Province" in 2001, and is also the first agricultural professional town in Guangdong Province. The town has a total of 1980 people engaged in livestock and aquaculture, basically forming an agricultural industrialization system with animal husbandry and aquaculture as the main body. In 2016, the total output value of breeding industry in the town was 400.16 million yuan, accounting for 64% of the total agricultural output value. The town has established pigeon, Pueraria and other agricultural associations; cultivated and developed four leading agricultural enterprises, including Wenshi poultry Co., Ltd., Foshan Haihang Xingfa agriculture and animal husbandry development Co., Ltd., Gaoming Hechao Agriculture Co., Ltd., Genghe Zhenhai and breeding cooperatives in Gaoming District of Foshan City, mainly engaged in poultry production, animal husbandry, aquaculture, feed production and sales, and poultry feeding technology consulting service It has 8 pollution-free agricultural products, 4 producing areas of pollution-free agricultural products and 1 green food; it has established 1 provincial private science and technology enterprise and 1 enterprise engineering technology research and development center in the field of agriculture, and has undertaken 23 science and technology projects at all levels (3 at national level, 8 at provincial level, 1 at municipal level and 11 at district level). Since 2018, the breeding sites of Wenshi poultry Co., Ltd. and Gaoming Hechao Agriculture Co., Ltd. will gradually reduce the breeding because they are in prohibited areas.

traffic

Genghe town has obvious traffic location advantages, about 35 kilometers to Hecheng, Gaoming central city, Gaoyao in the north, Heshan in the South and Xinxing in the West. Guangming expressway, jiangluo Expressway and gao'en expressway are interconnected in the territory. Zhaoming expressway is in the early stage of relevant work. With the help of these expressways, Guangzhou, Luoding and Enping can be reached as soon as 100 minutes. In addition, the national highway hehe Avenue (g359, fofu line, former S113, Guanggao Road) is located in Guangzhou

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Fo Shan Shi Gao Ming Qu Geng He Zhen