Jiwei Town, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province

Jiwei town

Jiwei town (Miao: zenb jibweis) is located in the southwest of Huayuan County, 39 kilometers away from the county. With an area of 84.54 square kilometers and a population of 16741 (2017), it is a Miao inhabited township.

Jiwei town is located in the south of Huayuan County, bordering Songtao County, Guizhou Province, and adjacent to paiwu Township, malichang Town, buchou Township and paibi township. It is 21 kilometers away from Tongren Daxing airport. With a total area of 84.54 square kilometers, it has 20 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees, 159 villager groups and a total population of 16741 (2017). The existing cultivated land area is 19168 mu, including 13286 mu of paddy field and 5882 mu of dry soil.

Basic summary

Jiwei town is located in the west of Huayuan County, 39 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to malichang town and paibi Township in the northeast, Lianghe Township and paiwu Township in the northwest, buchou Township in the southeast and Songtao County in Guizhou in the west, with a total area of 84.54 square kilometers (2017). It has 20 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees, 159 villager groups, and a total population of 16741 people (2017).

climatic resources

The average altitude is 880m, the annual average temperature is 11.8 ° C, and the annual average rainfall is 1450 mm. The existing cultivated land area is 17373.6 mu, including 13863.44 mu of paddy field and 3847 mu of dry land. Jiwei has always been known as "Huayuan granary", with the output of rice, corn, beans, sweet potato and other crops in the forefront.

administrative division

Jiwei Town, with a total area of 84.54 square kilometers (2017), has jurisdiction over two neighborhood committees, namely meihuajing and Weicheng, and 20 village committees, namely paizuo, paidaba, Layi, Xiashui, Xinzhai, laoweicheng, Jiwei, Jisi, dalaopai, tamplai, RULA, Geteng, Liangmao, Guoshui, luosidong, Guniu, Hulu, Baiguo, Shuiyang and baiyanping. The total population was 16741 (2017).

Economics

Township enterprises are mainly engaged in commerce, transportation, construction and catering services, while agricultural products are mainly rice, corn, sweet potato, beans and peanuts. The existing cultivated land area is 19168 mu, including 13286 mu of paddy field and 5882 mu of dry soil. Jiwei town has always been the "granary" of Huayuan. Jiwei rice is sold well in Huayuan, Jishou and other places, with a total grain output of 7.6 million kg in 2003. During the year, a total of 11745 mu of farmland was converted to forests, including 6400 mu of mature soil and 5000 mu of barren hills. We will develop 5000 mu of Jinqiu pear, 573 mu of kiwifruit, 1000 mu of honeysuckle and 2000 mu of tobacco. At present, there are 21 pig farmers, 13816 fattening pigs, 8236 sheep and 16655 birds. The "Guanglin ecological farm" in mayongsheng, Baiyan village is the largest. Jiwei town is located in the northeast border of Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, with an average altitude of 880 meters. It is a subtropical monsoon humid climate. The climate is characterized by high air humidity, annual precipitation of 1400mm, sufficient sunshine, 1320 hours of average sunshine and 269 days of frost free period. The terrain of Jiwei town is flat with little fluctuation, wide cultivated land and fertile land, With the improvement of irrigation and water conservancy facilities, the agricultural industry in Jiwei town is booming. Because of the unique natural conditions, Jiwei town is also known as "Huayuan granary". Located in the east of Jiwei Town, BeiDaHuang is the main producing area of green ecological food and cash crops in Jiwei town. It is 36 kilometers away from Huayuan County, 20 kilometers away from the exit of malichang, Jicha expressway, It is 3 kilometers away from the people's Government of Jiwei town. The area of cultivated land is 3700 mu with an average altitude of 840 meters. There are five village level units in the area, namely, Layi village, Jiwei village, laowei village, Xinzhai village and Migou village. There are more than 700 households in the area, It has a population of more than 3000 people. (Note: this paragraph is excerpted from the original text of Baidu Post Bar of netizen "Da Li Chi" by Baidu "emcope". The copyright and interpretation right of the statistical data on March 1, 2013 belong to the people's Government of Jiwei Town, Huayuan County.)

achievement

During the year, 31 water conservancy projects of various types were completed, 3890 mu of paddy fields and 5212 people benefited, and the reconstruction project of kilometer new street was started, with 400m of Jiwei Street hardened. The construction of 20 kilometers of village roads was completed, 90% of villages were connected by telephone, and the coverage rate of mobile phone signal was 70%. During the year, 273 family planning operations were completed, with a family planning rate of 92% and a birth rate of 14.2 ‰. In 2003, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 32.03 million yuan, the fiscal and tax income was 1.14 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1048 yuan.

history

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Qinglong township; at the beginning of liberation, it belonged to five districts; in 1958, it belonged to Hongqi commune; in 1959, it was changed to Jiwei commune; in 1984, it was withdrawn to build a town.

geographical environment

Jiwei town is known as "Huayuan granary", and BeiDaHuang is "granary in granary". The grain crops in the area are rice, and the main cash crops are tobacco, corn, soybeans, etc. in recent years, through land consolidation, the agricultural infrastructure in the area has been set up, such as reservoirs, irrigation channels, and tractor roads, It has abundant sunshine and rain all year round, which is suitable for farming. It has a unique advantage for the development of agricultural industry.

Sociology

Jiwei town is a gathering place of ethnic minorities with simple folk customs, but its economic level and education level are backward.

Culture

Jiwei town is a town inhabited by Miao people. The Miao people in Jiwei town are Miao people with Eastern dialect, which used to be called Hongmiao. The language is Eastern dialect of Miao language, also known as Xiangxi dialect. The dress is of Huayuan Baojing type. In 1956, the Miao language program approved by the state took Jiwei Miao language as the standard sound. In 1987, a grand Miao traditional festival "April 8" was held in Jiwei.

traffic

Huayuan Yaxi Jishou Songtao highway runs through the town.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Xiang Xi Tu Jia Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Hua Yuan Xian Ji Wei Zhen