Qingwuzhou Town, Tongdao Dong Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Qingwuzhou town

Qingwuzhou town belongs to Tongdao Dong Autonomous County in Hunan Province. It is located in the middle of the county, bordering Linkou town and Xiaxiang town in the East, Xianxi town in the west, Shuangjiang town and yatunbu town in the south, Jiangkou Town and Xikou town in the north. There are five peaks at an altitude of more than 600 meters, with the highest peak of 785.9 meters in tangtouling; Shuangjiang River, Yangxu River and Jindian River enter from south, North and West, respectively, with a flow of 23 kilometers. The town is 20 kilometers away from the county. 209 national highway, Jingshan highway and gengshui highway cross here. 32 kilometers of county and township roads connect the surrounding towns and villages, and the village roads are open to traffic. The territory is rich in wild animals and plants resources, water energy reserves, built jinzhutan, luantang, laowangjiao hydropower stations. There are one small (1) type reservoir and four small (2) type reservoirs, with a total reservoir capacity of more than 2.1 million cubic meters and an effective irrigation area of more than 2000 mu. The installed capacity of jinzhutan hydropower station is 750 kW. The town is rich in fruits, vegetables and home-made salt vegetables in Furong Village. The production process is unique, fragrant and delicious, and the popularity is high.

Historical evolution

Qingwuzhou town was named after qingwuzhou village. Before liberation, it belonged to Rongjiang township of Suining County. It was divided into the Fifth District of Tongdao County in 1951. In 1956, it was founded as qingwuzhou Township, which was named after the town. It was incorporated into Shuangjiang commune in 1958 and separated from Shuangjiang commune in 1961. In 1984, the commune was changed to build a township. In July 1999, with the approval of the provincial people's government, the township was withdrawn to build a town. In 2010, the town people's government set up departments such as finance office, family planning office, economic management station, land and resources office, safety supervision station, forest management station, agricultural technology station, judicial station, animal husbandry station, police station and broadcasting station. There are 1 health center, 27 medical staff, 20 beds, 7 village clinics, 16797 people participating in the new rural cooperative medical system, the participation rate is%. In 2007, there were 504 middle school students and 1149 primary school students. In 2010, there were 364 middle school students and 684 primary school students, with a total of 104 teaching staff. One neighborhood committee of 19 villages in the town has all opened cable TV and completed the transformation of rural power grid. No village has opened program-controlled telephone. There are two mobile phone base stations in the town.

Economic situation

The total area of the town is 149.5 square kilometers (224317.6 mu), including 21544.7 mu of cultivated land, 181047.6 mu of forest land, 73.7% of forest coverage, and 500000 cubic meters of standing trees. It has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 128 villager groups. In 2007, there were 3771 households with 18802 people, and in 2010, there were 4290 households with 19200 people. Dong people live together. In 2007, the GDP exceeded 100 million yuan, reaching 119.5921 million yuan in 2010, and the per capita net income of farmers was 878 yuan in 2007 and 1095.79 yuan in 2010. the town has developed water system, convenient water and land transportation, and has a strong business tradition. Before liberation, the rice market in Dilian had a small reputation. In the 1990s, due to the well-developed catering service industry, it was known as "Little Hong Kong". After 2000, the town made great efforts to establish and introduce industrial enterprises. In 2006, for example, 12 industrial enterprises such as laowangjiao power station and Jichang wood processing plant were introduced into the town, with a capital of 50 million yuan. At the same time, more than 2 million yuan of foreign capital was introduced to develop commercial enterprises. In 2007, there were 338 industrial and commercial enterprises in the town, including 16 large-scale enterprises with 3280 employees. The annual output value was 64.9 million yuan, and the tax paid was 1.24 million yuan. In 2010, the total output value of industrial and commercial enterprises in the town reached 80 million yuan.

Characteristic agriculture

Since 2000, the town has changed from traditional planting industry to modern breeding industry. In 2004, it completed the grass planting area of 1500 mu, 12000 pigs, cattle and sheep, 150000 caged poultry, and 220 tons of aquatic products. In 2007, it increased the grass planting area of 180 mu, 18 key households with more than 5 cattle, 1571 cattle, 13084 pigs, 466 sheep, 49618 birds, and 400 tons of aquatic products. From 2004 to 2007, 6 bases of traditional Chinese medicine, 9 bases of pollution-free vegetables, 8 bases of fruit planting and 8 bases of seedling production were built. During the four years, a total of 368000 pits of Poria cocos, 240000 pits of Gastrodia elata, 55000 sections of Ganoderma lucidum and 1830000 bags of edible fungi were planted. The planting area of seedlings increased from 320 mu in 2004 to 3000 mu in 2007, and the planting area of pollution-free vegetables increased from 2000 mu in 2006 to 5010 mu in 2007. In 2007, the total output of pollution-free vegetables was 3507 tons, and that of fruits was 2363 tons. In 2010, the total output value of characteristic agriculture reached 12.75 million yuan.

Local customs

Its full name is Dong's throat Road Song. It gets its name because of the frequent occurrence of the lining word "throat road" in the lyrics. It is a rare multi voice Dong music with a significant regional pop color. It is an endangered art treasure. Throat road songs are widely spread in this town, especially in luantang village and Xiaojiang village. In 2007, both luantang and Xiaokou villages set up their own singing teams. On January 11, 2008, it was selected into the first batch of municipal intangible cultural heritage list. On April 1 of the same year, experts from the National Music Research Institute of Huaihua University visited Jingjing for special excavation and investigation.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Huai Hua Shi Tong Dao Dong Zu Zi Zhi Xian Jing Wu Zhou Zhen