Shouyan Town, Dao County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province

Shouyan town

Shouyan town is the largest town in Daoxian County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. It is located at 111 ° 23 ′ 16 ″ - 111 ° 34 ′ 24 ″ E and 25 ° 31 ′ 51 ″ - 25 ° 39 ′ 59 ″ n. It is located in the west of Daoxian County, adjacent to Meihua town and Futang Township in the East, Qingtang town and Yingjiang Township in the south, xianzijiao town in the west, Qiaotou town and lefutang Township in the north. It is 10.2 km away from the county seat, with a total area of 186.51 square kilometers (2017); it governs 2 communities, 67 administrative villages, and 80000 people (2017). In 2011, Shouyan town's industry and agriculture was 1.011 billion yuan, and its total financial revenue was 22.68 million yuan, an increase of 26.53% over 2010.

Shouyan town is "excellent town of small town construction in Yongzhou City", "demonstration town of safety production in Yongzhou City", and "national key town" in 2014. There are yuchanyan site, Fushui scenery (karst landform), Haofu red culture site and other scenic spots.

Evolution of organizational system

Because the town government is located in shouyanwei, it gets its name. In 1820, it was Xiaochuan village and Jinxian village in Daozhou. in 1913, it was the West eight districts of Dao County. In August 1935, it was Shouyan Town, the Sixth District. In 1938, Shouyan township was changed. In September 1950, it was Shouyan Township, the first district of Daoxian county. In September 1952, it was Shouyan Township, the 11th district of Dao County. In June 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into Shouyan township. In November 1957, Shouyan town was established. In October 1958, it was called Shuguang people's commune. In May 1961, Shouyan people's commune was changed. In October 1962, Shouyan town was restored. In October 1968, Shouyan township was changed. In April 1984, Shouyan district was established, Shouyan township was changed into Shouyan Town, and the district government was stationed in Shouyan town. In June 1995, Shouyan town was merged with niulukou Township and Tangxiang township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shouyan town governs Shouqing community and Daoquan community, as well as Shouyan village, shoufo village, Yanfeng village, Bingtian village, jiangjiawan village, jielongtou village, Wenjia village, Xiaoliu village, Daliu village, meiziyuan village, shuiweidong village, Wanjia village, Wangjia village, xialongdong village, Lijiadong village, Yangjiapu village, Shangba village, Xiaba village, siwuling village, Shangli village, Yongfeng Village Tanbei village, Tujia village, tielewan village, Shangwan village, Xincun village, Yadong village, Wujia village, liyuba village, Haofu village, zhoutang village, Gaojian village, Datang Village, zhoujialing village, Hujia village, shewei village, xinzhudong village, pingdiwei village, taijiadong village, Changtian village, nongkezhan village, baishizhai village, zhuzifu village, Baimang village, xialehai village, shanglehai village, Tangjia village, Xiali Village There are 66 villages including Liantang village, shankoupu village, Tanfu village, Dadong village, shexia village, niulukou village, heshutang village, dulian village, Hejia village, Yijia village, Jingtou village, Jinjiazhai village, Taijia village, Ancun village, Shentian village, longfu village, pailouwu village, Lijia village and Shiba village, with 9 resident groups and 423 villager groups. The government is stationed in shouyanwei.

geographical environment

geographical position

Shouyan town is located in 111 ° 23 ′ 16 ″ - 111 ° 34 ′ 24 ″ E and 25 ° 31 ′ 51 ″ - 25 ° 39 ′ 59 ″ n. It is located in the west of Daoxian County, adjacent to Meihua town and Futang Township in the East, Qingtang town and Yingjiang Township in the south, xianzijiao town in the west, Qiaotou town and lefutang Township in the north. It is 10.2km away from the county. The area is 18.9 km wide from east to west and 14 km long from north to south, with a total area of 186.51 square kilometers (2017). The land area is 177.22 square kilometers, accounting for 94.76%, and the water area is 9.79 square kilometers, accounting for 5.24%.

topographic features

Shouyan town is bounded by yuanjiashan and Yaoshan in the north and Dupangling in the West. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The water flows across the town. The terrain is flat, hilly and fertile. The average altitude of the territory is 207 meters, the highest point is 385 meters in Dongling, and the lowest point is 178 meters in Lijiadong Fushui river.

climate

Shouyan town is located in the middle subtropical humid climate zone. The annual average temperature is 18.6 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 1500 mm, the annual sunshine hours are nearly 1600 hours, the frost free period is 309 days, and the natural disasters and droughts occur twice in three years on average, mainly in the Guangshan areas such as Datang Village and jiangjiawan village.

hydrology

There is Fushui River in Shouyan Town, which flows from the west of dulian village to Xiaoshui River from west to East. The river is 21.5 km long.

natural resources

water resource

The Lehai reservoir in Shouyan town is a medium-sized reservoir with a water area of 2.4 square kilometers and irrigated paddy fields of 41800 mu.

land resource

Shouyan town has a total land area of 277974 mu, including 13582 mu of water surface, 53304 mu of paddy field, 25231 mu of dry land, 157884 mu of mountainous area and 27973 mu of others.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, Shouyan town had a total population of 85417, including 15129 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.71%. There are also 20646 floating population. In the total population, there are 46658 males, accounting for 54.62%; 38759 females, accounting for 45.39%; 19518 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.85%; 58399 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.37%; 7500 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.78%. The population of Shouyan town is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 85203, accounting for 99.75%, and there are 214 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.25%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6 ‰. The population density is 457 per square kilometer. 80000 (2017).

Economic overview

overview

In 2011, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Shouyan town was 1.011 billion yuan, and the total fiscal revenue in 2011 was 22.68 million yuan, an increase of 26.53% over 2010.

Agriculture

Shouyan town mainly grows rice, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 651 million yuan. In 2011, the grain output was 47600 tons, including 40700 tons of rice, 38000 tons of corn and sweet potato. In 2011, 158300 pigs, 7600 beef cattle, 7700 sheep and 1.3 million poultry were sold.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shouyan town was 360 million yuan. There is a listed joint-stock enterprise with 377 employees in the territory; there are 36 enterprises with 1736 employees in township enterprises, mainly in metallurgy, billiard machine manufacturing, knitting and building materials.

Service industry

In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities in Shouyan town was 256 million yuan, an increase of 16.8% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 120 million yuan. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 64196 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 66.24 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Shouyan town had 42 kindergartens with 2073 children and 83 full-time teachers; 30 primary schools with 7172 students and 297 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 2764 students and 205 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population in villages, the enrollment rate of primary school students in villages, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shouyan town had one cultural station and one radio and television station, 66 village level cultural activity centers, 96 cultural professionals, 53 libraries, more than 400000 books, and 36 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature teams. There is one yuchanyan site, a national ancient cultural relics protection unit, and one former site of Red Army Haofu headquarters in Xiangjiang campaign, a municipal red cultural relics protection unit. In 1996, the town radio and television station was built, and in 2011, there were 17000 cable TV users, accounting for 81.4%. At the end of 2011, there were 2 school stadiums, and fitness equipment was installed in baishizhai village and Hujia village.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shouyan town had a town level medical and health institution, 61 village clinics, 30 beds, 3.64 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.81 million yuan. There were 115 health professionals, including 20 licensed doctors, 31 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 11300 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All the villagers in 68 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shouyan town was 119, with 306 people, and the expenditure was 643100 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 175.2 yuan, an increase of 6.5% over 2010. 1497 people received medical assistance, and 3841 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 195100 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1291, with 2637 people. The expenditure was 2 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010. The monthly per capita income was 63.4 yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010. The social welfare is 700000 yuan. The state subsidizes 271 people in villages and various kinds of special care objects, and the pension expenses are 1

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