Long Xing Shi Xiang, Yongxing County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Longxing town

Longxing town is located in Yongxing County, in the northeast of Yongxing County, 54 kilometers away from the county. Altitude: 204m. It reaches Qijia Township in the East, dabujiang Township, Qianchong Township and Liyutang town in the south, Taihe Township and Bolin town in the west, Dongkou Township in the north and Guanwang town in Anren County.

Longxing City Township covers a total area of 157 square kilometers and governs 15 villages. The total population was 11028 (2017). In 2011, the total output value of rural industry and agriculture in Longxing city was 158.9244 million yuan.

Evolution of organizational system

The shape of qingshanlong reservoir is winding like a dragon. The original ancient temple "Longxing Temple" nearby is the origin of Huilong Temple. There are many villagers surnamed "long" in longjiaping Bay, so it's named. (Original: longxingshi polder: the mountains around the polder are winding like dragons, and there is an old temple nearby called "longxingsi", hence its name. The township government takes the name of "long Xing Shi Wei" and "Wei" as its resident.) at the beginning of the founding of new China, it was the northwest of Shilong township. In 1958, it was the western part of Yuejin commune. in 1961, Longxing commune was adjusted and established. He changed his name to Hongwei commune in 1966. In 1984, it was restructured and named Longxing town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Longxing Township had 15 villages, 1 community, 126 villager groups and 4 resident groups in Longxing City, Tianwan, Bajia, Xinpeng, huangtuzhou, sanhezhou, Liujia, Dajian, Shiyang, Dengjia, zhoutang, Tanshan, Songbai, Yingping and Gaoshi.

geographical environment

geographical position

Longxingshi township is located in 111 ° 50 ′～ 111 ° 56 ′ E and 27 ° 5 ′～ 27 ° 10 ′ n. It is located in the East and north of the county, bordering Anren County, Qijia Township in the East, dabujiang Township, Qianchong Township and Liyutang town in the south, Taihe Township and Bolin town in the west, Dongkou Township and Guanwang Township in Anren County in the north. The government is located in Longxing City, 54 kilometers away from the county. With a total area of 157 square kilometers, it is the largest town in Yongxing County.

topographic features

The landform of Longxing town is low mountainous area in the East and hilly plain area in the West. The area of soil erosion accounts for 17.8% of the total land area, which belongs to mild erosion. The highest point is located in shuinan'ao in the southeast, with an altitude of 503 meters, and the lowest point is located at the exit of Yongle River in the northwest, with an altitude of 159 meters.

soil

The low mountain area in the east of Longxing city is the main distribution area of Cambrian strata in the county (the strata in Longxing city are endophytic stone coal), with slate shale red soil on the surface; the hilly plain area in the west is full of sandstone red soil.

climate

Longxingshi township is a subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, the climate is different from east to west. In the eastern low mountain area, the climate is mild, rainy and dry; in the western hilly plain area, the climate is warm, rainy and dry. The annual average temperature is 18.1 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 1450.5mm.

natural resources

land resource

Longxing township has 11400 mu of cultivated land, 0.76 mu per capita, and 165000 mu of forest land.

Biological resources

Nanmu, ginkgo, Shuilu, muntjac, wild boar, pangolin and so on are rare species in Longxing Township, ranking the second in each township of the county. The vegetation in the whole area is mainly fir forest and shrub forest, with the forest coverage rate of 74.8%, accounting for the second place in Yongxing towns.

water resource

There are abundant water resources in Longxing township. Qingshanlong reservoir has a capacity of 140 million cubic meters, seven small and medium-sized reservoirs and seven small hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 12600kw.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longxing township was 15061, including 342 urban and rural permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.3%. In the total population, there are 7695 males, accounting for.%; 7356 females, accounting for 51.1%; 2529 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.8%; 11196 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.3%; 1336 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.9%; in the total population, there are 14996 Han people, accounting for 99.6%; there are 65 Miao people, accounting for 0.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.8 ‰, the death rate was 4.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 8.3%, and the population density was 96 people per square kilometer. < / I > 11028 (2017).

Economic overview

overview

In 2011, the total output value of rural industry and agriculture in Longxing city was 158.9244 million yuan.

Agriculture

The total agricultural output value of Longxing Township increased from 3.5 million yuan in 1949 to 8.6 million yuan in 1978, and reached 44.0969 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 7.19% over the previous year, accounting for 20.36% of GDP. In 2011, the per capita disposable income of farmers was 8626 yuan (the per capita net income was 10391 yuan).

Industry

The total industrial output value of Longxing Township increased from 2.3 million yuan in 1949 to 6.75 million yuan in 1978, reaching 114.8275 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 18.24% over the previous year, accounting for 53.01% of GDP.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 2 commercial outlets and 247 commercial personnel in Longxing township. The total sales of social commodities reached 23.5 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 9.15 million yuan, an increase of 20.5% over the previous year.

Finance

in 2011, the township's total financial revenue was 1.178 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 804000 yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year, 280 times that of 1949 and 17 times that of 1978. The per capita fiscal revenue was 78 yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year, 120 times that of 1949 and 9 times that of 1978. In 2011, the added value of the financial industry was 58.035 million yuan, an increase of 20.67% over the previous year, 96 times that of 1978, accounting for 20.67% of GDP, and the tax revenue was 460 thousand yuan. The balance of all kinds of deposits was 93 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, 190 times that of 1978. The per capita savings is 6175 yuan, 182 times of 1949 and 76 times of 1978. The balance of various loans was 13 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year and 40 times of that in 1978. The insurance industry realized a premium income of 100000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year, 520 times higher than that in 1978.

social development

a literary style

At the end of 2011, there were 2 performing groups with 30 performers in Longxing township. One cultural station with a construction area of 320 square meters. There is one film screening unit, with 60 shows per year and 5000 audiences. At the end of 2011, there were 2 sports venues, 13% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 10.1% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Longxing Township, with 218 children and 12 full-time teachers. There are 3 primary schools with 404 students and 35 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior high school with 139 students and 30 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 100%, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 1041 scientific and technological talents in Longxing, including 73 professional and technical talents, 28 management talents, 310 skilled talents and 630 practical talents in rural areas.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a public health center in Longxing Township, with 11 beds, 0.7 medical beds per thousand people, 33 professional health personnel, and an average of 2 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 80.5%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 10.2%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 13500, with the participation rate of 89.6%..

social security

In 2011, there were 313 urban and rural minimum living security households with 351 people, and the expenditure was 260000 yuan, an increase of 96.8% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 62 yuan, an increase of 93.8% over the previous year. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 472 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 24000 yuan, an increase of 66.7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Longxing township has formed a transportation network composed of highways, with a total passenger volume of 32000 and a total freight volume of 18000 tons in 2011. The county road "Li Qi highway" passes through from south to north, with a total length of 13 kilometers. All the village roads are hardened with cement, and the township roads are 36.1 kilometers long.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Longxing City, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 325 fixed line telephone users. The number of fixed telephone users increased by 20 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of fixed telephone users reached 8.4%, 0.5 percentage point higher than that of the previous year. There were 18000 mobile phone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year, and the mobile phone penetration rate was 46.5%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year. There are 3400 satellite TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 100%.

Famous specialty

Longxing's local specialties mainly include wax products, ginger, Litsea cubeba oil, dried bamboo shoots, etc.

tourist resources

Qingshanlong reservoir, the largest artificial earth dam in Asia, is a natural oxygen bar with rich forest resources and beautiful ecology. In 2006, it was rated as Provincial Water Conservancy Scenic Spot by Hunan Province, and has submitted the application for National Water Conservancy Scenic spot.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Chen Zhou Shi Yong Xing Xian Long Xing Shi Xiang