Liufeng Town, Guiyang County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Liufeng town

Liufeng Town, an important town in the west, is located in the northwest of Guiyang County. The total area of the town is 222.12 square kilometers (in 2017), and there are 44462 residents (in 2017). Provincial Highway 1818 passes through the town, and county and township highways extend in all directions. Liudu bridge has outstanding geographical advantages. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the north of the county, and has the reputation of "Little Hong Kong".

Liufeng town has 32 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee. The total area is 222.12 square kilometers (2017). The total population was 44462 (2017).

In October 2019, Liufeng town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

History of construction

The town government is located in Liushi, with Liudu bridge in front and a stone peak behind, so it is named Liufeng. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was ruled by Tuan, Du and Li. In 1949, Liufeng Township, Liufeng District, was established, and in 1958, the people's commune of Liufeng was changed. On January 13, 1986, Liufeng township was abolished and Liufeng town was established. At the end of 2011, with the approval of the provincial people's government, Zhangmu Township and Banqiao Township were merged into Liufeng town by the adjustment of township administrative divisions in Guiyang County, and the government was stationed in liuduqiao.

administrative division

In March 2012, it has jurisdiction over Xi'an, Sanyang, Songshi, Canghai, fushe, Nifen, Shuiluo, Qimu, Nantang, Sandong, Dongshui, shuangran, Banqiao, Xiantian, Buyun, Jintang, Quanxi, Xiejia, Aobei, Mabu, tanbian, Jianxi, Dongzhuang, pantang, Huilong, Zhangmu, Shanglong, Dahe, hecang, Lianhe, Longqiao, Wuai, Huangxi, Fengxi, Banxi, tangyuan and Guanchong There are 39 villagers' committees, including the first neighborhood committee, the second neighborhood committee, the third neighborhood committee, Banqiao, Zhangmu and five residents' committees. There are 4 resident groups and 456 villager groups.

geographical environment

Territory location

Liufeng town is located at 112 ° 33 ′ 36 ″ - 112 ° 45 ′ 42 ″ E and 25 ° 37 ′ 15 ″ - 26 ° 53 ′ 28 ″ n. Located in the northwest of Guiyang County, it borders Aoquan town in the East, chonglingjiang town in the south, Sili town in the West and Sizhou Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15 km, with a total area of 222.12 square kilometers (2017). People's government resident liuduqiao, Tel: 0735, postcode: 424417, 44km away from Guiyang County.

topographic features

Most of the territory is hilly, the terrain is higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast, with an average altitude of 461 meters. The highest peak is the peak at Xi'an village in the northeast, with an altitude of 807 meters, and the lowest is at the foot of Lianhe mountain in the south, with an altitude of 346 meters.

climate

Liufeng town is a subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, sufficient light, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. From 1981 to 2010, the average temperature was 16 ℃, the average temperature in January was 3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature was - 8 ℃ (January 20, 2008); the average temperature in July was 28 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature was 41 ℃ (July 31, 2002); the average annual temperature range was 25 ℃; the average annual frost free period was 204 days, the longest was 218 days, the shortest was 192 days; the average annual sunshine was 2100 hours; the average annual precipitation was 1552.3mm.

natural disaster

Liufeng town mainly has drought, flood, low temperature, debris flow and so on. In 1938, there was a great drought and plague. From December 2007 to February 2008, the freezing disaster caused 300 million yuan of economic losses. In 2011, there was a severe drought, and there was almost no rice harvest in Guanchong village.

natural resources

The main mineral resources of Liufeng town are coal, manganese, iron, lead and zinc, dolomite, limestone, etc. Iron, lead and zinc, manganese, coal, dolomite and other mineral deposits are rich. The geological reserves of the iron ore is about 8 million tons, the grade is as high as 40 degrees, the ore is shallow and the soil is thin, it is suitable for mechanical open mining, and the recoverable reserves are about 6 million tons, mainly distributed in Dahe and Lianhe villages. Zhendalian iron mine was built in 1984, with an annual output of 450000 tons of iron ore and rich manganese reserves, mainly distributed in zhaijiao village, with a manganese storage capacity of 40 million tons.

population

In March 2012, the total population under the jurisdiction was 68900, including 13000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 19%. There are 7772 floating population. Among the total population, there are 36624 males (53.1%) and 32268 females (46.9%). There were 14069 people under 14 years old, accounting for 20.4%; 47307 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.7%; and 7516 people over 65 years old, accounting for 10.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.8 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.9 ‰. The population density is 401 people per square meter. by the end of 2015, Liufeng town had a total population of 90800, a birth rate of 7 ‰, a natural growth rate of 6.5 ‰, and a fertility rate of 81.75%. as of 2017, there were 44462 permanent residents in the town (township).

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue was 14.58 million yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 5 financial institutions in China, with the balance of various deposits of 220 million yuan and the balance of various loans of 150 million yuan. in 2015, Liufeng town achieved a GDP of 924 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.9%; the total financial revenue was 19.78 million yuan, and the fixed asset investment was 893 million yuan. 39446 tobacco leaves were purchased and 11.76 million yuan of tax revenue was completed.

primary industry

The cultivated land area is 44300 mu, 0.64 mu per capita, including 32100 Mu paddy field. Rice is the main food crop. In 2011, 43500 Mu was planted, producing 18100 tons of grain, 263 kg per capita. The main economic crops are tobacco, corn and peanut. In 2011, 21900 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted with an output of 63400 Dan; 12100 mu of corn with an output of 3800 tons; 3700 mu of peanut with an output of 053000 tons. animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 74200 pigs, 38400 at the end of the year, 815 cattle, 2052 sheep and 233000 poultry.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value was 41.5 million yuan, accounting for 24.6% of the GDP; the industrial added value was 29 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. It has 53 Enterprises and 3790 employees. Sinopec gas stations with an investment of 1000 trillion yuan have been officially put into operation. In 2011, Xiejia electronic parts factory was introduced, with an investment of 3 million yuan and more than 20 employees.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities reached 429 million yuan, an increase of 13.73% over the previous year. There are 290 commercial outlets with 654 employees, and 3 rural fairs with an annual turnover of 273 million yuan. Liufeng polder has a history of more than 400 years, and is as famous as Matian polder in Yongxing County and Tangcun polder in Jiahe County. The market was rebuilt, expanded and newly built in 1992, 1994 and 1998 respectively. Leather products, such as leather clothes, leather shoes, suitcases and bags, are of various varieties and novel styles. Many businessmen and customers from inside and outside the county have come to Liufeng market to purchase and sell. In 1998, the 3.5km road around liufengwei town was cemented, the market environment was further improved, and the number of inbound businessmen was increasing. There are more than 2500 farmers who set up stalls on the polder all the year round. More than 300 farmers in the town build new houses in the town. There are bosses from more than 30 counties in 11 provinces who do business and run factories in the town. There are mahogany furniture factory in Wu Lianguo, paper bag factory in Huang Zuyi, Meijiang meat factory in Ouyang Xiucai, Songshi machine brick factory in Gaochang. By 2000, there were more than 120 small enterprises run by foreign businessmen, creating more than 2.4 million yuan of local taxes.

social undertakings

Infrastructure

water supply

In 1993, the town water plant was built, with an annual water supply of 180000 cubic meters. There are 10 village waterworks and 9200 users.

power supply

At the end of 2011, there were 2 power transformation stations and 4 small hydropower stations, with annual agricultural power supply of 7.27 million kWh and industrial power supply of 12 million kwh.

Landscaping

At the end of 2011, there were 6 flower beds in the town, and both sides of the main roads were green, with a green area of 3000 square meters.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 45 stadiums, 38 basketball courts and 60 sets of fitness equipment.

Transportation

Provincial Highway s323 runs through the whole territory from east to west. The double track of Beijing Zhuhai Expressway passes through the jurisdiction from west to south, and service areas and toll stations are set up in the town section. The road from town to village and group is 148.1 km long.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 3 post offices, 13 Telecom, Unicom and mobile phone service outlets, 1420 fixed phone users, 33400 mobile phone users and 1190 Internet users.

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, there were 3 town cultural stations, 32 village level rural libraries, more than 67000 books and 11 professional cultural teams.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 23 kindergartens, 1 central school, 16 primary schools, 4895 students and 218 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and there was one county-run middle school with 1400 students and 153 full-time teachers

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Chen Zhou Shi Gui Yang Xian Liu Feng Zhen