Nandashan Town, Yuanjiang City, Yiyang City, Hunan Province

Nandashan town

Nandashan town was formed in October 2005 by merging the former Beida Township, the former Shuangfeng Township and the former nandashan town. It is 74 kilometers away from the urban area of Yuanjiang City. It is a central market town with great radiation influence in Dongting Lake District.

Basic introduction

Nandashan town is subordinate to Yuanjiang City of Yiyang City. The former administrative regions of Shuangfeng Township, Beida Township and nandashan town are the new administrative regions of nandashan town. Now it has jurisdiction over 1 community neighborhood committee and 21 villages, with a total area of 169.7 square kilometers and a total population of 89864 (2017). The people's Government of nandashan town is located in Yanhe Road of nandashan town.

The origin of the name

In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, a peasant uprising broke out in the Dongting Lake area. Yue Fei led Niu Gao's troops to suppress it. It is said that Yang Yao, the leader of the uprising army, defeated him and held a banquet on the Huzhou for ten miles. The southernmost end of the Huzhou was named "nandashan", and the northernmost end was named "beidasan", which is now collectively referred to as nandashan town.

geographical environment

Location:

It is located at 112 ° 38 ′ 11 ″ - 112 ° 50 ′ 05 ″ E and 28 ° 57 ′ 46 ″ - 29 ° 06 ′ 28 ″ n. Located in the northeast of Yuanjiang City, it is adjacent to Dongting Lake in the East, connected with the reed farm of gouhu lake, across Caowei River from chapanzhou town in the south, huangmaozhou town in the west, and Jinpen town in Datong Lake District in the north.

landforms:

It is the Dongting Lake Plain, 28-32 meters above sea level. It is high in the southwest and low in the northeast.

Hydrology:

It belongs to Dongting Lake water system. Yuan River and Li river flow through Caowei River from west to East, passing through the whole town, with a length of 17 km.

Climate:

It is a continental monsoon humid climate with the transition from the middle subtropical zone to the north subtropical zone. It is characterized by mild climate, sufficient light and abundant rain; changeable spring temperature, waterlogging in summer and drought in autumn; obvious lake effect, short cold period, long summer heat period, small temperature difference between day and night, strong wind force in four seasons and more water vapor and fog days.

Evolution of organizational system

Early civilization:

In the 1980s, according to the pottery excavated from the Nanjinshan and Tianxingzhou sites, the local culture reached a relatively high level in the Neolithic Age 5000 years ago. In the first year of Liang Chengsheng (552), Chonghua county was set up here. The former site is in sihushan town across the river. The area of nandashan town should belong to the "old city of Yushun".

Tang, song, Ming and Qing Dynasties:

Before the Tang and Song Dynasties, there was Xijiang mountain and Xijiang village in Song Dynasty. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, this place became a Ze state and a nandashan lake. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Huba returned to Chengzhou, scrambled to build embankments, and moved farmers from Xiangyin and other surrounding counties and Yiyang, Shaoyang, Hengyang and other areas to reclaim wasteland.

During the period of the Republic of China:

At that time, the central market town of nandashan town was the water trade office of Yuanjiang and Xiangyin counties, with frequent personnel exchanges and increasingly prosperous commerce. In 1916, a Mashi street less than 1000 meters was formed in the flood dike of Fushou embankment, which was called NANDA town. Together with the surrounding Huzhou embankment fields, it belonged to Xi'an township of Xiangyin County, and later to 18 districts of Xiangyin County.

After liberation:

In 1954, a great flood occurred in the area, which lasted for a long time and all the embankments collapsed. The new government organized the evacuation of a large number of victims, comprehensively controlled schistosomiasis, led the people to develop water conservancy, mobilized the whole people to build levees, and finally completed the construction of the embankment after half a year. Since then, the local area has been included in Yuanjiang County, which is the third district of Yuanjiang County. In October 1958, NANDA people's commune was established, which is divided into NANDA town and four brigades. In 1960, NANDA district was established, with jurisdiction over NANDA Town, NANDA Township, Beida Township, Xiaobo Township and Lingguan township. In 1995, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. NANDA township was merged into the new NANDA Town, known as nandashan town. Lingguan Township and Xiaobo Township were merged into Shuangfeng Township, retaining the organizational system of Beida township. In 2005, nandashan Town, Beida Township and Shuangfeng Township became the present nandashan town. The town now governs 21 villages and NANDA community, the community governs the central market town, and manages three trade fairs such as duidi, Xiaobo and Nanyu.

administrative division

After the founding of new China, the regionalization of organic villages has been adjusted many times, especially in 2008 and 2016. In 2004, 34 villages in Shuangfeng Township were merged into 12 villages. In 2008, 23 villages in nandashan town were merged into 8 villages, and 19 villages in Beida Township were merged into 7 villages. Eight fishing units were integrated into three fishing villages. The central market town and three markets are integrated into NANDA community. In 2016, NANDA community was set up in the jurisdiction. The administrative villages were merged into 21 villages from 30 villages (including 3 fishing villages) in 2008: niuzhou village, shuangluo village, shidonggang village, Xiaokang village, tongfengyuan village, Dongdi village, Nandahe village, nanfengyuan village, xifuyuan village, Zhongxing village, Yinan Village, Nanjing Yuan village, nanyukou village, beidashi village, Dadongkou village, helihong village, Sanxin village and Huafeng village Huan village, lingguanzui village, Huasheng village, NANDA fishing village.

Traffic location

Nandashan town is located in the center of the economic circle around Dongting Lake, and is one of the central nodes of the ecological highway circle around Dongting Lake. The two provincial roads, the goule line and the Henan line, cross the town and run through the whole town.

agricultural development

Nandashan town mainly produces grain, cotton, oil, reed, fish, shrimp, pig, cattle and poultry. The town has 120000 mu of cultivated land, 16000 mu of professional aquaculture area, 60000 mu of Huzhou wetland, more than 100 crisscross channels, fertile land, developed water conservancy, no worries about drought and flood in agriculture and fishery, and the output of grain and aquatic products ranks first in the city for many years. In 2018, the town produced 16000 tons of four major fish and 9000 tons of special fish. The output value of aquatic products in the town is 150 million yuan. Since the 1980s, nandashan town has been famous for its special cultivation of snakehead (commonly known as Caiyu). In 2000, it was named "national snakehead cultivation demonstration town". In 2018, nandashan town declared the national green raw material (rice) production base area of 66700 mu. By the end of 2018, there were more than 130 professional cooperatives in the town, with "yiyiqin", "yulaifu", "shiquanshiwei" and other excellent agricultural products processing enterprises. Crayfish, crabs, snakehead (commonly known as Channa argus) and high-quality organic rice have become the pillars of local agriculture. The total area of rice and shrimp is nearly 30000 mu. At the same time, breeding methods such as "Lotus shrimp", "rice frog", "rice loach" and "rice turtle" have been developed, forming a new pattern of "breeding plus, famous and special" agricultural industry.

Industrial status

There are 6 large-scale industries in the town and 269 industries below the scale. Shuangxueyuan Township Industrial Park has gradually improved its functions, and the building materials, chemical industry, clothing, energy, food, furniture and other industries continue to excel. In 2016, it signed a biomass power generation project with Hubei Kaidi Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. to invest 348 million yuan in shuangxueyuan Industrial Park. In 2018, it signed a 320 million yuan wind power investment project with TBEA Xinjiang Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Urban construction

Nandashan town has a concentrated population, rich products and developed commerce. There are more than 40 hotels, more than 2200 supermarkets, restaurants and retail stores in the town, and the economic service capacity radiates 300000 people in surrounding towns. The town has a complete infrastructure of electricity, water supply, gas, communication and sewage disposal. In the Western District, a comprehensive market of Xiangbei agricultural trade has been built, and RT Mart supermarket has settled in. Since 2016, we have vigorously promoted the old town reconstruction and road "white to black" project. In 1995, nandashan town was rated as one of the "top 100 economic towns" in Hunan Province, and in 2004, it was listed as the key construction town of the national "small town construction project".

ecological environment

In 2017, nandashan town implemented the general idea of "12345" of Yuanjiang municipal Party committee and municipal government, coordinated and promoted the special rectification action of Dongting Lake ecological environment, and achieved remarkable results in ecological environmental protection. by December 2018, the town sewage treatment plant and waste transfer station project had started construction, with an investment of more than 2 million yuan. Six sand and stone yards were cleaned and rectified, with a total of 100000 tons of sand and stone, 15 buildings and 11 sets of equipment, covering an area of nearly 120000 square meters. All the low fences in the town have been removed and passed the acceptance. A total of 60 low purse seine fences were removed. The length of the dike and purse seine were 250939m, 151720m and 5388052 m3 respectively. Complete the task of clearing 1457 mu of poplar seedlings in the core area. The levee has been repaired for 33500 meters, three times a year, and has passed the acceptance of the higher authorities. 57 channels have been dredged and washed, with a total length of 178.18 km.

People's livelihood

In recent years, the people's livelihood and well-being of the whole town have continued to improve. The whole town's primary and secondary schools and kindergartens have achieved full coverage of professional school bus pick-up, and three kindergartens, Jinying, Shuanggang and jinzizi, have been added to solve the problem of children entering the kindergartens nearby. 56 village clinics have been built, and the coverage rate of administrative village clinics has reached 100%. By the end of 2018, there were 1597 poverty-stricken households and 4106 people in the town, of which 2901 people in 1113 households had been lifted out of poverty. In terms of comprehensive social governance, we will carry out the activity of "Ping'an South University" and implement "one auxiliary police for one village" by the end of 2018. The number of people cracking down on robbery and other crimes ranks the first in towns and townships in the city, and the proportion of drug-related personnel is far lower than the average of Yuanjiang City. The production safety situation of the whole town remained stable and controllable, and won the title of provincial production safety demonstration town and Yiyang City demonstration town.

Local specialties

"Eat in NANDA", food becomes business card. Shuanshengcaiyu Pian (Butterfly crossing the river), wumenzha lobster, NANDA crab, mandarin fish in dry pot, braised eel, Dongting asparagus, Chenhao Baba and other lake fresh specialties are well-known and have a long taste.

famous scenery

Dongting wetland:

Nandashan town is adjacent to the vast wetland islet of Lake Gou and the vast east Dongting Lake in the East, belonging to the connecting part of Dongting Lake National Wetland Park. It has 60000 mu of Huzhou wetland, 550000 mu of water area, many wild animals, unique wetland landscape and beautiful lake

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Yi Yang Shi Yuan Jiang Shi Nan Da Shan Zhen