Yanbodu Town, Cili County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province

Yanpodu town

Yanbodu town is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, which is under the jurisdiction of Cili County, Zhangjiajie City. It is 17 kilometers west of Cili County town and 90 kilometers west of Zhangjiajie center. Yanbodu town was built in the early days of liberation.

brief introduction

Yanpodu town is close to the Li River, crossing the river for the shop, with ferry, this section of the river bed with uneven rocks, has always been the dock for ships to berth, so it is called yanpodu, and the town is named after it. Located in the west of Cili County, it is adjacent to Lingyang town in the East, Ganyan Tujia Township and Nanshanping Township in the west, Lingxi town in the South and Gaofeng Township in the north. In 1956, it was changed to the people's commune of yanpodu town. Since 1984, yanpodu town has been transformed into a town after three administrative divisions. The town now has 18 villagers' committees, 1 community neighborhood committee and 31113 people (2017). There are 37 grassroots organizations (branches) and 846 party members.

Jurisdiction

The town governs 18 villages, 1 residents committee, 408 Village (residents) groups, and 31113 people (in 2017). The total area is 108 square kilometers (2017), with 24877 mu of arable land, including 14219 mu of paddy field and 79050 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 35%. The total area is 108 square kilometers (2017), and the population area ranks the third in the county. in 2015, yanbodu neighborhood committee had 26 village committees: Xingxi village, Liaojia village, Shuangqiao Village, Da'an village, Yamao village, Shuangxi village, yangu village, Wanjia village, Tianping village, Gongshi village, Sanwan village, Shima village, Hongyan village, magongdu village, Heping Village, Wuyin village, Liangshan village, Shiyan Village, baiyangdang village, Shuangge village, Longtan Village, Jiji village, Tianyu village, Hongtu village, Xingming village, Yanshi village. as of December 2017, yanbodu has jurisdiction over: (1) villagers' committees (18): magongdu, Heping, Yanshi, xingminggang, Longtan, Hongtu, Shuanghe, Liaojia, Xingxi, Da'an, Zhongxin, Tianping, Shuangxi, Qishi, Shima, renshiqiao, yangjiaqiao, yumidu. (2) community residents' committees (1): yanbodu

evolution

The town along the Lishui branch in the south, North on both sides. From the beginning of Ming Dynasty to 1929, it belonged to six and seven capitals of Cili (seven capitals on the south bank and six capitals on the north bank). From the 19th year to the 24th year of the Republic of China, it was divided into Cili district. From the 25th to the 27th year of the Republic of China, it was assigned to Changyan township. From the 28th year of the Republic of China to 1949, it was assigned to Changyi township. From 1952 to 1956, it was divided into seven districts. Yanbodu township was established in June of the same year. In November 1957, Yanping, Siping, Shuangya and Miaogong agricultural communities of wenjiaxi Township were put under the jurisdiction of yanpodu township. In September 1958, yanbodu Township and liulinpu Township jointly established yanbodu people's commune. In February 1959, it was renamed Red Star people's commune. In February 1960, it was renamed yanbodu people's commune. In March 1961, liulinpu people's commune was separated. In October of the same year, with Lishui River as the boundary, yanbodu people's commune was located on the south bank, in Shuijing group of Yanshi village; Tianping people's commune was located on the north bank (yanbodu District, 1962-1995). In May 1962, Tianping commune was abolished and merged into yanpodu people's commune. In October of the same year, the residence of the commune was moved from the south bank to the north bank. In July 1984, it was changed into yanpodu town. In May 1995, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and Nanshanping and yichongqiao Township were merged into yanpodu town. In October 1998, Nanshanping and yichongqiao townships were designated.

Economics

The town is a typical hilly town with many gullies. Yanpodu is surrounded by mountains on three sides. In the north, there is maoyun mountain, with an altitude of 937.2 meters. During the reign of emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty, there was a temple; in the south, there was niutouzhai, with an altitude of 740 meters; in the west, there was Zhongzhu mountain. Shima River and Lishui river run through the whole territory, with hills and plains on both sides. The transportation is very convenient. Yanjin County Highway (yanpodu to Jinping township) connects five villages, including Yanshi, longtanpo, Hongtu, Tianyu and Zhongfang. Zhiliu railway has a passenger station on the south bank. The original 1801 line and g5513 Changzhang Expressway run through the whole town, with expressway access. Yanbodu Lishui bridge was officially started in December 2011 and is under construction. The main products are high-quality rice, sweet potato, oranges and so on. Mucun, Nanzhu, Shanzhu and other agricultural and forestry products are also abundant in the territory. A 40000 Mu Eucommia forest has been built, which is one of the Eucommia bases in Cili County. The high-quality sweet potato vermicelli and the live fish hotpot of "Yuguan Street" are famous both inside and outside the province for their fragrance and delicious taste. They are the two dominant industries of the whole town. In particular, the processing of high-quality sweet potato vermicelli has a long history, with an annual output of 5000 tons, and are exported to more than 10 provinces and cities such as Hubei, Sichuan, Hainan, Guangdong and Shenzhen. Yanpodu town is one of the largest market towns in Cili County, with 10000 people at its peak. It is an important distribution center of agricultural and sideline products in nearby towns. During the period of the Republic of China, the main markets were concentrated on both sides of the Lishui river. Later, with the change of traffic environment, the markets gradually developed to the neighborhood center. Renmin Road, Chezhan Road, baihejing Road, Honghua Road, Yanjin Road, commercial street and other streets have been built. The area of small towns is 2.5 square kilometers, with a population of more than 6000. At present, there are 874 individual businesses and private enterprises in yanpodu Town, and two collective enterprises run by villages and towns. Yanpodu town has opened thousands of program-controlled telephones. Cinema, dance hall, library, Internet bar and other cultural and entertainment facilities are complete. There is a natural water plant, which invested 1.7 million yuan in 2009 for renovation and upgrading, with a daily water supply of 1800 tons. The town has 2900 fixed telephone users, 8458 mobile phone users, 12 base stations, 3000 cable TV network users, 13 Internet users, 8 optical fiber users, 600 broadband users and 28 rural information stations. In February 1996, the provincial Party committee and the provincial government designated it as one of the key small towns and the first and second batch of pilot towns for comprehensive reform of provincial rural small towns. There is one junior middle school with 22 classes; two primary schools with 40 classes; Cili vocational secondary school is located in Shuangqiao Village of the town, with one central health center, covering an area of 2934.8 square meters, 1800 square meters of business rooms, more than 90 medical staff, more than 80 beds and complete medical equipment. Yanpodu town has complete functions. In 2011, yanpodu town was rated as "national beautiful environment town" and "provincial safe production demonstration town". It is one of the key small towns in the province and the first and second batch of provincial rural small town comprehensive reform pilot units. In 2000, yanbodu town was listed as a key small town supported by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government, and the Provincial Bureau of quality and technical supervision contacted yanbodu town. Since 2000, under the direct guidance and support of the Provincial Department of construction and the Provincial Bureau of quality and technical supervision, with the high attention of the Party committee and the government at a higher level, and in accordance with the contents and requirements established in the construction of key small towns and the "Furong Cup" competition, we have continued to increase the construction of large and small towns by adhering to the principle of "overall consideration, key breakthrough, steady progress and scientific management" The construction of small towns in our town has not been fully developed, and the level of urbanization has been greatly improved. In 2003, yanpodu town will achieve a GDP of 199 million yuan, a fiscal revenue of 2.81 million yuan, an infrastructure investment of 31.65 million yuan, a per capita disposable income of 2180 yuan for farmers and 5400 yuan for urban residents, an increase of 26.72%, 51.89%, 37.6%, 62.93% and 45.95% respectively over 1999. With the continuous growth of the total economic volume and scale, the economic quality and efficiency are constantly improving, and the four dominant industries are growing: high quality sweet potato vermicelli processing industry, with an annual output value of 30 million yuan, especially the "sisixiang" and "yanpodu" brand alum free calcium sweet potato vermicelli developed by Zhangjiajie Jinxiang Green Food Co., Ltd., with an annual output of 300 tons, has a broad market prospect. The catering service industry with Yuguan street as the main body has reversed the downward trend of business for many years, and the output value in 2004 can reach 39 million yuan. With the rapid development of Citrus Based high-quality forest and fruit industry, the area of high-quality fruit orchard has reached 9000 mu, with an annual output of over 5300 tons of high-quality citrus and an output value of 3 million yuan. Taking the construction of Chang Zhang highway as an opportunity, the building materials industry has been developed and expanded, and three large quarries and three sand yards have been established with investment, with an annual output of 700000 cubic meters of river sand and gravel. In addition, traditional industries such as improved breed poultry and animal husbandry, hybrid rice seed production have also been developed. With the vigorous development of economy, the construction of spiritual civilization in our town has been continuously strengthened, and the expansion and development of cable TV has been realized. Folk band and Yangko Troupe for the elderly have been set up, the singing and dancing hall, library and Internet bar have been improved, and a large number of entertainment facilities and places such as cowhide park have been built, which can enrich and improve people's cultural life. Every year, a grand dragon boat race is held to enrich people's cultural life It has created a positive, healthy and upward social atmosphere and promoted the healthy development of small towns in yanbodu town.

Culture

Sweet potato vermicelli is a specialty of yanpodu, which originated in the Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. According to the research, after the emperor of Ming Dynasty moved to Yanjing, he took his concubine chun to pass by Yongtai (today's Cili) on a tour to the south. You Chunlin, the county magistrate, welcomed the family's Secret servants. When dangchunfei wanted to taste the local game, the county magistrate urgently invited the common people to give them away. Among them, the noodles made of Xie's sweet potato from magongdu were selected and refined before serving. Xie washed the sweet potato and cut it into thin slices. After being bleached with the spring water of jinjiquan, he dropped the white precipitate into boiling water to make the vermicelli dish. After tasting it, chunfei praises it for its delicious taste and makes it recreate itself. After that, people began to summarize and innovate from the drip bar, from simple manual production to mechanical production

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Zhang Jia Jie Shi Ci Li Xian Yan Bo Du Zhen