Tiexitang Town, Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Tiexitang town

Tiexitang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, is located in the northeast of Hengnan County, adjacent to Chuankou Township in the East, Huaqiao town in the south, Hongshan Town in the West and Mojing Township in Hengdong County in the north, with an administrative area of 74.68 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 24524.

In 1958, it was called julufeng commune. In 1961, it was changed into Wangjiang commune. In 1984, it was Wangjiang Township, belonging to Huaqiao district. In November 1993, it was changed into tiexitang town. As of June 2020, the town has one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the financial revenue of tiedatang town was 3.86 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in tiedatang town.

History of construction

In October 1949, it belonged to the Ninth District of Hengyang County.

In July 1952, it belongs to the Fifth District of Hengnan County.

In 1956, it was changed to Wangjiang township.

In 1958, it was called julufeng commune.

In 1961, it was changed into Wangjiang commune.

In 1984, it was Wangjiang Township, belonging to Huaqiao district.

In November 1993, it was changed into tiexitang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, tiexitang town had three communities: tietie, Xiangxiang and xiajie, and 17 administrative villages: shangfenglin, Fenglin, Jingjia, tietie, Taoxi, Jiashan, Maotang, Danshui, Lishan, ouchong, Shihe, Jiangshui, Baibi, HuaQuan, Wangjiang, Chenguang and nannanchong.

As of June 2020, tiedatang town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages: tiedatang community, Fenglin Village, tiewire village, Danshui village, Jiangshui village, HuaQuan village, Chenguang village, Wangjiang village, Hongqi village and Julu village. The town people's government is stationed in tiewire village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tiexitang town is located in the northeast of Hengnan County, adjacent to Chuankou Township in the East, Huaqiao town in the south, Hongshan Town in the West and Mojing Township in Hengdong County in the north, with an administrative area of 74.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of tiexitang town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with sloping ground, rolling hills and crisscross gullies. The altitude gradually drops from 600 meters to about 400 meters, and from north to south, it is known as "nine mountains and ten depressions".

climate

The climate of tiexitang town is warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The highest temperature (July) is 38 ℃, the lowest temperature (January) - 12 ℃, and the average temperature is 13 ℃. Over the years, the average rainfall is 649 mm, mainly concentrated in summer (June August), accounting for 49-50%.

hydrology

The surface rivers of tiexitang town belong to Luo river system. Nanjian river at the boundary of Hengyang County in the South and Bailong River at Caojiawa in the middle flow from the northwest to the southeast and flow into Luo river in Hengyang County. The runoff supply is small, and dongyangcun river is a small tributary, which is mostly dry.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in tiedatang town are coal and mineral spring. The coal belongs to Shuiyan coal, which belongs to Yima coalfield. Its reserves are estimated to be 80 million tons. It is mainly distributed in dongpotou, yangdachi, magou, Songgou, Taocun and other villages in the north, with a depth of about 120-500 meters and a thickness of 2-27 meters. The mineral water is in the northeast of dongtietang village.

In 2011, the area of cultivated land in tiexitang town was 19069 mu, and the area of forest land was 58825 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of tiexitang town was 23849, including 3980 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.7%. In the total population, there are 12946 males, accounting for 54%; 10903 females, accounting for 46%; the population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 23825, accounting for 99.9%; there are other ethnic minorities, such as Hui, Miao, Buyi, accounting for 24, accounting for 0.01%. In 2011, the birth rate was 1.43%, the death rate was 0.5%, and the natural growth rate was 0.93%. The population density is 319 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 16032 permanent residents in tiexitang town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 24524.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of tiexitang town was 3.86 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in tiedatang town.

Agriculture

In 2011, tiexitang town produced 17800 tons of grain, 746 kg per capita, including 17000 tons of rice. The main economic crops are rape and Camellia oleifera. In 2011, 38 thousand mu of rape was planted with an output of 456 tons; 22 thousand mu of Camellia oleifera forest with an output of 5 tons of tea oil, and 3500 mu of high-yield Camellia oleifera base was newly developed.

The main animal husbandry is Xianghuang chicken, beef cattle, live pig and black goat. In 2011, the number of live pigs reached 25000, with 5000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of beef cattle was 400, the number of black goats was 500, and the number of Xianghuang chickens was 100000. In 2011, it produced 1605 tons of meat, including 1500 tons of pork, 80 tons of beef and 25 tons of mutton. 600 tons of eggs. By the end of 2011, the total area of Forestation in the territory was 2760900 mu, including 3805.5 mu of protective forest, 1200 mu of bamboo forest, 22603.5 mu of economic forest, 50000 trees planted on the four sides of residential buildings, the forest coverage rate was 56%, and the volume of live forest was 58100 cubic meters. It has 4614 sets of agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of tiedatang town was 37.54 million yuan, and there were three industrial enterprises in the town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 108 children in the kindergarten, 4 primary schools with 1636 students, 100% enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, 1 junior middle school with 615 students, 100% promotion rate from primary school to junior middle school, and 100% coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 1 radio and TV station, 15 village level cultural activity centers, 15 libraries and 45000 books. In September 1996, the cable TV in tiedatang town was opened. At the end of 2011, there were 607 cable TV users, including 140 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center, 17 village clinics, 30 medical beds, 10 licensed doctors and 6 registered nurses in tiexitang town. At the end of 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 19800, the participation rate was 83%, the maternal mortality rate was 0.1/100000, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 0.3%, and the infant mortality rate was 0.6%.

social security

In 2011, there were 37 urban minimum living security households and 37 people in tiexitang Town, with an expenditure of 127000 yuan (286.1 yuan per month); 25 people received urban medical assistance, 832 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 41000 yuan; 4 people received urban living assistance without personnel, with an expenditure of 9000 yuan. The state subsidized 88 people. There are 3 community service facilities, including 1 Community Service Center. At the end of 2011, 9658 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 85%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in tiexitang Town, with a total one-way length of 40 km, 18 delivery points, 100% rural postal rate, 2 telecommunication service networks, 2000 telephone exchanges, and 700 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 14%. There are 124 Internet broadband access users.

Transportation

There is hengchaji railway in tiedatang Town, with a length of 8.2 km. In addition, there are three township roads, with a total length of 23 kilometers.

History and culture

It is said that in ancient times, Emperor Yan's Shennong collected hundreds of grasses to Julu peak, where Tianchi, Leichi, Fengchi and Huochi were set up for alchemy. Later generations found a large amount of iron slag by a big pond at the foot of the mountain, so it was named "iron wire pond". The local government got this name because of the allusion of "opening iron shops in the iron wire pond and fighting East and West from south to North".

Honorary title

In 1998, tiexitang town won the honorary title of advanced grass-roots party organization.

In 1999, tiexitang town was awarded the county-level civilized unit, and the Youth League Committee of tiexitang town was awarded the title of "May 4th Red Flag Youth League Committee".

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Heng Yang Shi Heng Nan Xian Tie Si Tang Zhen