Gujiaying town
Gujiaying Town, belonging to Xuanhua District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Xuanhua District, bordering Xiahuayuan District in the East, Yanghe town across the river in the south, Xuanhua District in the West and jiajiaying town in the north. It is 9 kilometers away from Xuanhua District People's government, with a total area of 47.5 square kilometers.
In 1950, gujiaying town belonged to seven districts of Xuanhua County; in 1992, it was changed from gujiaying township to gujiaying town. By the end of 2018, registered residence in Gu Jia Ying Town was 13078. As of June 2020, gujiaying town has 15 administrative villages and the people's Government of gujiaying town is located in banpojie village.
In 2018, there were 29 industrial enterprises in gujiaying Town, including one above scale and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1950, gujiaying town belonged to seven districts of Xuanhua county.
In 1953, gujiaying township was established.
In September 1958, gujiaying commune was established, belonging to Xuanhua town.
In 1983, gujiaying commune was changed into gujiaying township.
In 1992, it was changed from gujiaying township to gujiaying town.
In January 2016, it belongs to Xuanhua district.
administrative division
In 1997, gujiaying town had 15 administrative villages: dabuzi, zuojiaying, zuojiayao, tushanwa, gujiaying, beijiantai, xiaodongzhuang, Nantan, heishandi, Qianjin, nanyangdian, xujiafang, Banpo street, huangjiapu and zhanjiazhuang.
At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had 15 administrative villages, including Banpo street, dabaozi, zuojiayao, zuojiaying, tushanwa, gujiaying, beijiantai, xiaodongzhuang, nanyangdian, Nantan, heihedi, Qianjin, xujiafang, huangjiapu and zhanjiazhuang.
As of June 2020, gujiaying town has 15 administrative villages: banpojie village, dabaozi village, zuojiaying village, zuojiayao village, tushanwa village, gujiaying village, beijiantai village, xiaodongzhuang village, Nantan village, heiheidi village, Qianjin village, nanyangdian village, xujiafang village, Huangjiabao village and zhanjiazhuang village. The town people's government is stationed in banpojie village.
geographical environment
Location context
Gujiaying town is located in the southeast of Xuanhua District, bordering Xiahuayuan District in the East, Yanghe town across the river in the south, Xuanhua District in the West and jiajiaying town in the north. It is 9 km away from the people's Government of Xuanhua District, with a total area of 47.5 square kilometers.
topographic features
Gujiaying town is located in the eastern margin of Xuanhua basin, with an average altitude of 580-600m.
hydrology
Gujiaying town has Longyang river running through the north and south, belonging to the Yanghe River system.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in gujiaying town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The average hail disaster occurred three times in five years. The most serious one occurred on July 7, 2002. The hail time was about 27 minutes. The affected area reached 20761 mu, and the output was reduced by 30% to 100%. The direct economic loss was 6.78 million yuan.
natural resources
The main mineral resources of gujiaying town are coal, with proven reserves of 40 million tons and annual output of raw coal of 1.5 million tons; the south of the town is rich in humus fertilizer. In 2011, gujiaying town had 25000 mu of cultivated land, 4536 mu of forest land and nearly 20000 mu of barren hills and slopes.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of gujiaying town was 14100, including 2035 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.4%, and 33 floating population. In the total population, there are 7182 males, accounting for 50.9%; 6918 females, accounting for 49.1%; 1604 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.4%; 8319 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59%; 4177 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 29.6%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of gujiaying town was 8.79 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.69 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 3.1 ‰, and the population density was 309 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of gujiaying town was 14298.
By the end of 2018, registered residence in Gu Jia Ying Town was 13078.
Economics
overview
In 2008, the tax revenue of gujiaying town exceeded 100 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4500 yuan.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of gujiaying town was 27.18 million yuan; the investment in fixed assets was 205 million yuan, attracting 125 million yuan from outside the county; the per capita net income of farmers was 6010 yuan.
In 2018, there were 29 industrial enterprises in gujiaying Town, including one above scale and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of gujiaying town was 87.25 million yuan, accounting for 19.7% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop in gujiaying town. In 2011, gujiaying town produced 12700 tons of grain, 900.7 kg per capita. The main economic crops in gujiaying town are vegetables, grapes, oil crops, etc. In 2011, the vegetable output of gujiaying town was 14029 tons; the grape planting area was more than 600 mu, and the output was 1000 tons. The yield of oil crops is 45 tons. Animal husbandry in gujiaying town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cows and poultry. In 2011, there were 65 million pigs, 6000 sheep, 1684 cows and 119000 poultry in gujiaying town. In 2011, the fruit planting area of gujiaying town was 10754 mu, with an output of 551 tons.
Industry
In 2008, gujiaying town produced 1.5 million tons of raw coal, 104 kwh of gas power generation, 1 million tons of coal washing and 300000 tons of coking, with an output value of 1.5 billion yuan and a tax of 130 million yuan.
Gujiaying town is the production base of green coal chemical industry, which has initially formed a leading green coal chemical industry integrating raw coal production, coal washing, mechanical coke, gas power generation, transportation and marketing. In 2011, the industrial output value of gujiaying town was 190 million yuan, accounting for 43% of the total output value, with 37 industrial enterprises.
Commerce and trade
By the end of 2011, gujiaying town had 112 commercial outlets and 263 employees, which has become a national coal trading market and commodity distribution center, and an urban and rural market. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in gujiaying town reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 0.04% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 05 million yuan, an increase of 0.12% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in gujiaying Town, with 541 children and 23 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 631 students and 64 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 432 students and 44 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 99.1%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%. In 2011, the education budget of gujiaying town was 7.33 million yuan, an increase of 36% over 2010; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 27%, an increase of 11% over 2010.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had 1 cultural station, 15 village level cultural activity centers, 11 libraries of various types, more than 300000 books, and 64 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had a school stadium and a staff fitness center of Xuandong No.2 coal mine; 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 32% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in gujiaying town was 12000, with an entry rate of 84%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had 15 medical and health institutions at all levels, 1 health center, 35 beds, 2.5 beds per thousand people, total fixed assets of 7.6 million yuan, 45 professional health personnel, including 20 licensed doctors and 8 licensed assistant doctors. In 2011, medical institutions in gujiaying town completed 12600 person times of diagnosis and treatment; the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water was 90%, and the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 30%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 11000, and the participation rate was 84.6%.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in gujiaying town was 18, with 19 people, and the expenditure was 34000 yuan, 149 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1059, with 1255 people, and the expenditure was 1757000 yuan, an increase of 37.2% compared with 2010, and 117 yuan per month, an increase of 8.3% compared with 2010; 13 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 71 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 135000 yuan 92 people were rescued, with a total expenditure of 192000 yuan; 61 people were temporarily rescued in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 10000 yuan.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had one post office, one telecom enterprise, 12 service outlets and 10000 fixed broadband access users.
At the end of 2011, the water storage capacity of gujiaying town reached 1600 tons, with 2 medium-sized pumping stations and 12 water towers (cabinets); the water penetration rate of residents was 100%, and the annual per capita domestic water consumption was 10 tons.
At the end of 2011, gujiaying town had a substation, 180 main transformers and three high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 90 km and a power load of 18000 kW.
traffic
Gujiaying town has Beijing Zhangjiakou expressway, Xuanda expressway, Danla Expressway and National Highway 110. Beijing Tibet Expressway crosses from the south
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Zhang Jia Kou Shi Xuan Hua Qu Gu Jia Ying Zhen
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