Fenshui Township, Xiangtan County, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Fenshui town

Fenshui township is in the southwest of Xiangtan County, 70 kilometers away from the new county. It is bounded by Paitou Township in the East, Xiangxiang City in the north, Xiema District in shigu town in the west, shigu District and Mingdao District in shigu town in the south, and Qingshan District and Xiaonan District in Qingshan town. It has a total area of 86.15 square kilometers (2017), 32 administrative villages, 409 villager groups and 28791 people (2017). The total area of farmland in Fenshui township is 34814.4 mu, including 32426.7 mu of paddy field and 2387.7 mu of dry soil.

History follows

During the period of the Republic of China, Fenshui township was still called Bajia, Fenshui district was called Jiujia, Jiaochang district was called Shijia. In 1934, there was a severe drought in summer and autumn, with no rain for 110 consecutive days. There is no grain. In 1939, Peng Chengqing and Xiao Maosheng in gongquanwan of haotou village had a dispute of resisting tenancy. During the Anti Japanese War, Japan marched into Hengyang and passed by Fenshui township. In May 2003, the Allied planes bombed guanglinqiao, Fenshuiao and pengjiajue, passing through the Japanese army. In November 1949, a PLA unit was stationed in Jiaochang District of Fenshui Township, Tianlong village and Matang. At the beginning of 1950, the administrative area was divided into small areas, and Fenshui township was subordinate to the Sixth District (Huashi District). In August 1950, democratic government was established. At that time, Fenshui township was divided into six small townships: Huanshan, Fenshui, Longfeng, Baishi, Jiaochang and Wantou. In August 1958, the people's commune was established. The former Huanshan Township belongs to shigu Guangming commune, and the former Jiaochang Township belongs to Qingshan happy commune. In May 1961, qingshanqiao was divided into districts. There are two communes, Jiaochang commune and Huanshan commune. In September of the same year, Fenshui commune was added to govern seven brigades, namely Fenshui, Shazhou, Shuangfeng, Huxing, Shiqiao, haotou and Dalong. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Fenshui Township, like all parts of China, has been changing with each passing day. In 1981, the right of production and management was decentralized to households, and joint contracting was implemented. In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a township, the production brigade into a village, and the production brigade into a group. Township set up Township People's government, village set up villagers committee, group for the villagers group. In May 1995, the district system was abolished, and the original Fenshui, Huanshan and Jiaochang were merged into Fenshui township. The township government set up Tan Guchang.

administrative division

Xiangtan County governs the township. Fenshui township was established in 1950, merged into Jiaochang Township in 1956, belonged to Xingfu commune in 1958, changed to Fenshui commune in 1961, and restored to township in 1984. Fenshui township is located in the southwest of the county, 43 kilometers away from the county, covering an area of 86.15 square kilometers (2017), with a population of 28791 (2017). Township government in tanguchangling. The road is open. It has 32 village committees: Fenshuiao, Shazhou, shuangfengchong, huxingshan, haotou, Shiqiao, Changfeng, baishimiao, Beilin, penghe, Huaishuwan, Guanglin, Lihong, Shitong, Yang En, Zhenhe, baishajing, Xinba, Huanshan, Xiaochong, Tianlong, Hejia, Jiaochang, Qishan, Dalong, Guangyang, Wantou, Shijiang, Tonghe, waye, Qujiang and Shilong. In 2017, Fenshui township was merged into 15 villages in two districts, namely, huxingshan village, Shiqiao village, dachonglong village, Jiaochang village, Hejia village, Wantou village, Qishan village and Dalong village; Fenshui village, penghe village, Zhenge village, Xinshan village, Yonghong village, Huaibei village and Xiaochong village. Township enterprises have leather shoes, chemical, agricultural machinery repair, printing and other factories. The family leather shoes industry is developed. Agricultural production of rice, and produce pigs, fish.

traffic

Fenshui township is located in the southwest of Xiangtan County. There are three county roads in the township, namely Xiangqing line (x030), paijiao line (x026) and gouzhong line (x028). The network is sound. All 15 administrative villages in the township are connected with cement roads, and the group access rate of cement roads in Fenshui township is 95%; the group access rate of electricity in Fenshui township is 100%; the coverage rate of telecommunications, Unicom and mobile phones in Fenshui township is 100% It covers the whole township; the village ring project reaches 15 villages; the construction planning of streets and market towns is complete.

Economic situation

Fenshui Township belongs to Central Asia hot season, long frost free period, four distinct seasons, annual average temperature of 13.1 ℃, suitable for the growth of crops, mainly producing corn, rice, potato and so on. The vegetation resources in Fenshui are well protected, with a forest coverage rate of 56%. There are more than 50000 mu of state-level public welfare forest. Fenshui originally relied on leather shoes production and going out to work and do business. Now, agriculture and forestry cooperatives are booming. Chicken, duck, pig, sheep, cattle, rice, Nanzhu, Xianglian, flower seedlings, hongxinmiyou, etc. are gradually developing Large scale development, and initial results.

geographical environment

The rivers in the township are all mountain streams, which flow into the river in three places; the water from Yangen, Lihong, Huaishu and Baisha in the northwest of the township flows into Qingshan River, a tributary of the river from shigu; the water from Xinba, Zhenge and Shitong flows into Qingshan River from Qingshan bridge, and then flows into the river; the open part of the township gathers around pengheguan in the mountain management area, passing through guanglinqiao water, shazhoupu in the water distribution area passing through maopuzi water, and wayetang in the management area passing through jiaochangping water It is said that more than 100 years ago, boats on the juanjiang river could pass through here. Through caoyi bridge to Songbai bridge, it will join Qingshan river. The water from Guangyang, Shijiang and Qishan in the eastern part of the township flows into Yuetang reservoir in Paitou Township and Nantian reservoir in LiuTian Township respectively. The inflow is regulated by the reservoir. The three rivers flow into the river from Huashi and into Xiangjiang River. The water of Beilin in Huanshan District flows through Xiangxiang and into Lianyuan. The mountain range in the township is Changshan, which enters through yunxialing, shigu town. Go east to Dongwu mountain. At the foot of the mountain, there used to be dongcen nunnery. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was the reading place of Chen Pengnian. Today, there is no examination. There is also a tomb of Chen Pengnian, which was destroyed in the cultural revolution. southeast to qingcuifeng, green mountains, more beautiful legend. The Baisha well at the foot of the peak has sweet and mellow spring water, which is high-quality mineral water; Xiaochong and Lihong villages on both sides of the peak are covered with granite, which is hard and beautiful, and is high-quality building materials. The mountains meander through fenshui'ao in the East, which is the boundary between Xiangtan and Xiangxiang. The county phosphate mine is located in fengmukeng in the northeast. The phosphate soil sells well in Zhoujin county and city, and is exported to Henan and Shandong. Leizufeng is the mountain range that goes to Wushi in the north and then to the south. There is Leizu hall on the peak, also known as Sanjie temple, which is the junction of the 11th, 15th and 14th capitals of the Qing Dynasty.

natural landscape

Lei Zu Hall

Leizu hall in the southwest of Xiangtan County, formerly known as Shixing mountain. It's named after the shape of Tianshi. It's 395 meters high. It's located at the junction of Shijiang village in Fenshui Township and Paitou township. Leizu hall used to be in hanpo'ao at the foot of the mountain. That day, the old shepherd of temple Zhu Yan lost Leizu Bodhisattva. He searched seven times and eight times. He found Qinghui on the ridge and laid it. The next morning, he lost it and found it on the ridge. He said, "master Lei Zu! You want to live here, but it's rough and uneven. You can't get up! " It was the thunder and lightning that night. The next morning, we saw that the top of the mountain had been flattened and the temple was just built. It costs a lot of money to build a temple on the mountain. It happens that this is the junction of the 11 capitals, 14 capitals and 15 capitals, which are jointly built by the three capitals, so it is also known as the "three boundary Temple".

Antique song Zhenqiao

Songzhenqiao in the southwest corner of Xiangtan county is famous for its simplicity and fragrance. This bridge is located in Tonghe village, Fenshui township. Take the bus along Xiangtan Fenshui township highway to Qujiang bridge and get off. Walk along the river to the south. The shallow flow is gurgling and the willows are faint. Walking about one and a half kilometers, facing a round mountain, Tingting Yuli. Between the two peaks, the pines and cypresses are full of green, just like the green snails in the hairpin urn in the jade bun. This Luotuo mountain is also a mountain. Around Luotuo mountain, there is a canyon between the two mountains. There is a river in the valley, across which is a simple and majestic bridge. Song Zhenqiao is a rural young woman with beautiful hair and red stones. The moss trace crawls all over the bridge, with a strong fragrance of soil. The bridge is half arched to set off the blue waves. The full moon and the waves are beautiful. It's absolutely soul catching and fascinating. Hair relaxation, stretch flat on both sides, come and go, over the car. On the stone bench beside the bridge, looking down, you can see three Bodhisattvas on the banner: the beautiful lady Song Zhen is in the middle, the long bearded Prince of e'guan is on the left, and the big eyed King Niuhuang is behind. The bridge was built 800 years ago in the Southern Song Dynasty. Liu dashou, a rich man, wanted to build the bridge, but he died before he built it. His wife song Wuniang fulfilled her last wish. More than 600 years later, the bridge was destroyed by floods. The two sides have been separated for more than 60 years. In the 26th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, squires Li Chunpu and Peng Liyuan took the lead in raising funds to rebuild it. There are two mythical things in bridge repair: one is two scissors under the bridge. Zhao Qilin, editor of QingHan forest academy, wrote in the preface to the reconstruction of song Zhenqiao: the site of Dashui bridge collapsed in the 1898 movement of Daoguang, and two scissors were exposed. If you see them differently, they are still under the bridge. After several decades, when Guangxu gengzi rebuilt, Fangjiu still got the scissors at the bottom of the pool, which was as shiny as new. In order to maintain the evolution of the past and the present (with the meaning of "Chan" replacement), Linggu moved to trade, which was pure and sincere enough to survive in the world. Or even a tool, a thing, left thousands of years, the kind of God to protect. Secondly, the contract stonecutter lost money and had to take rice to chisel stones in the end. The last piece of sharp stone (or not exactly, can match) can't be chiseled well. In the afternoon, the old woman begged for food, and the stonecutter ate with her. At the end of the meal, the old woman recommended herself to chisel the stone. It was perfect. Afterwards, the old woman did not know where to go, and no one knew her. It is speculated that Wu Niang of Song Dynasty became a God and came here to build a bridge. Such as worship for Song Zhen Niang, named song Zhenqiao, incense very prosperous for a time. In the west of the bridge, there are two original temples, Songzhen temple and Shuifu temple. Shuifu temple is set up, which is the bottleneck of 85 square kilometers of waterways in the whole township. In the distance, Changshan is light, trees are dancing near, fields are wide, and buildings are Starry. If the rain is sunny, the rice is fragrant. It is said that more than 100 years ago, juanjiang boat can be traced back to this place. In the Tongzhi period, Peng Yongliu, nicknamed as the governor of Tongzhi, was a famous poet,

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Xiang Tan Shi Xiang Tan Xian Fen Shui Xiang