Jishan Township, Ningxiang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Jishan Township

Jishan Township, which belongs to Ningxiang City, Hunan Province, is located in the western mountainous area of Ningxiang city. It is one of the tourist attractions in Hunan Province, and is also a famous hometown of tea. It has beautiful natural scenery and numerous historical and cultural sites. Miyin temple, dalingyun, Luhua waterfall and so on constitute the famous thirty-six sceneries and ten sceneries of the new mount. At the same time, Jishan is also a rare geological area rich in selenium and zinc in the world. It produces tea, tofu, fish and other products with unique quality, and is rich in mineral resources such as Maifanshi and silica ore.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee reconfirmed Jishan township as a national health township.

brief introduction

Located in the western mountainous area of Ningxiang City, Hunan Province, Weishan township is 92 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Anhua and Taojiang counties. It is one of the tourist attractions in Hunan Province, and also a tourist attraction

It is a famous town of tea. After the village level zoning adjustment, it has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, with a total area of 73.07 square kilometers (2017), including 435.58 hectares of cultivated land. He mountain got its name because he came here, the son of Emperor Shun. Jishan township has a special geography. It is a special high mountain and small basin landform in Changsha. It is also the highest place in Ningxiang city. The highest altitude is more than 1200 meters, and the annual average temperature is about 10 degrees lower than that in Changsha City. Because of the cloud and fog lock mountain all the year round, it is known as "thousands of mountains, thousands of mountains, in the direction of the mountain, people can't see the mountain in the mountain".

Jishan township has 12 administrative villages, 129 villager groups and 14823 people (in 2017). With a total area of 73.07 square kilometers (2017), and cultivated land of 435.58 hectares, it is a unique high mountain and small basin landform in Changsha. The highest altitude is more than 1100 meters, and the mountains are locked by clouds all the year round. It is known as the saying that "thousands of mountains and thousands of mountains are facing mount Ji, and people can't see mountains in Mount Ji". In 2003, around the overall development idea of "prospering the township by tourism, establishing the township by tea industry, and enriching the township by science and technology", Jishan Township took "strengthening the foundation and strengthening the blood production" as the focus of its work, and vigorously implemented the five one projects of "one government, one road, one school, one garden and one temple". People oriented and seizing the opportunity, it achieved a total agricultural output value of 24 million yuan and a total output value of 70.55 million yuan for township enterprises The total financial revenue was 2.35 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of farmers reached 1750 yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year.

natural resources

There are two provincial-level cultural relics protection units and more than ten county-level cultural relics protection units. Dayun, Luhua waterfall and fairy tribute constitute the famous thirty-six sceneries and ten sceneries of new mountain. Among them, miyin temple, one of the five major sects of Southern Zen Buddhism, is well-known overseas. The temple was founded by the famous Zen master Lingyou in 807 (the second year of Yuanhe reign of emperor Xianzong of Tang Dynasty). It covers an area of more than 100 mu and has a grand scale and magnificent architecture. Among them, the main hall of Ten Thousand Buddhas hall is a two-story palace style hall, 30 meters high, with three Buddhas inside and 12182 gold-plated Buddha statues embedded on the four walls. It is a wonder in China's Buddhist temples.

Its beautiful natural scenery has attracted many scholars to come here, leaving precious cultural heritage and moving legends. There are more than 100 Buddhists living in miyin temple. Every year, nearly 10000 pilgrims from Guangdong, Hong Kong, Japan, Australia and other countries come here to worship and seek their roots. During the Tang, song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wen tingjun, Liu Changqing, Tao Zhicai, Tao runai and others set foot in or lived in seclusion in the mountain. Their landscape feelings and eternal poems and essays made a high-grade poetic foundation for the mountain. Qi Ji, a poet monk of the first generation, was born in Jishan. Later he became a monk in Tongqing temple and left more than 800 poems in ten volumes. Pei Xiu, the Prime Minister of Tang Dynasty, believed in Buddhism and was buried here after his death. Qishan is a rare geological area rich in selenium in the world. The soil is rich in more than ten kinds of trace elements, such as selenium, zinc and so on. Jishan tea has been a tribute of all dynasties since the Tang Dynasty, and was rated as one of the top ten famous teas in 1988. Bean curd and bacon are the traditional delicacies of Mount Jishan, and Leicha is the unique folk snack of Mount Jishan, which has a history of thousands of years.

Population data

(fifth census data)

14823 (2017).

Economic overview

On the basis of organic tea certification and self-management import and export rights, in 2003, Jishan tea was successfully exported to Europe, reaching a new high. In 2003, the output value of tea industry in Jishan Township exceeded 20 million yuan. At the same time, a number of projects have been completed and put into operation in succession, such as Jishan Shanquan water plant, Jishan silicon ore plant, saiyue stone plant, which has injected new vitality into the development of Jishan's industrial economy. In the whole year, nearly 8 million yuan was invested in fixed assets, 2 enterprises were newly introduced, 3 enterprises were expanded and reformed, and the total industrial output value was 44.6 million yuan.

Taking the construction of ten thousand mu selenium rich high quality ecological tea garden as the main body to optimize the agricultural industry. The tea industry has made great strides forward by means of policy encouragement, enterprise development, construction of poverty alleviation and farmers' autonomy. Nearly 300 mu of paddy field tea garden, 500 mu of selenium rich tea garden and 3000 mu of tea garden have been newly developed in Jishan township. At the same time, taking advantage of the opportunity of returning farmland to forest, medicinal materials, fruit trees and other economic crops have been greatly promoted in Jishan township. The adjustment rate of industrial structure in Jishan township is nearly 30%. The internal structure of agricultural industry has been continuously optimized and the quality has been continuously improved. Taking advantage of the opportunity of poverty alleviation, Jishan township has invested nearly 100000 yuan in the construction and maintenance of 120000 meters of canals and 40 ponds. In order to speed up the process of rural power grid transformation, Jishan Township invested nearly 2 million yuan to reduce the electricity price of most villages from 0.76 yuan to 0.548 yuan. Accelerate the development process of ecological biogas, integrate ecological biogas, courtyard three-dimensional economy and farmhouse entertainment, and develop nearly 20 households of ecological biogas in Jishan township. Take this as a breakthrough, vigorously promote the rural water and toilet improvement project, and update the concept of rural life. Taking the opportunity of returning farmland to forest, the permanent closing of Hillsides for afforestation in Jishan township was realized, and the newly increased area of returning farmland to forest was 1047 mu.

By establishing the overall development idea of "prospering the township with tourism, establishing the township with tea industry and enriching the township with science and technology", Baoshan Township has achieved a great change in the appearance of the rural area. The tourism market town has taken shape with the comprehensive construction of Qishan Avenue; the tea of Qishan has become a famous brand at the provincial level, the tourism area of Hunan Province has been established, and the infrastructure of water, electricity and road has been further improved. Taking the project as the platform and investment promotion as the support, the township takes the road of establishing the township with its own characteristics. The tea area of the township reaches 8000 mu, the annual output value of tea exceeds 100 million yuan, the average annual number of tourists exceeds 500000, and the per capita income of farmers reaches 5000 yuan. It will truly build mount Jishan into a new tourism Township and a strong tea Township in Changsha.

Market town construction

Taking advantage of the opportunity of huangzu road construction, we started the construction of 40 meter wide Jishan road. We have conscientiously implemented the religious policy, solved the problem of the red line map of 38.9 Mu that miyin temple has never done for more than 10 years, planned to invest 100 million yuan in the restoration and construction of miyin temple, and completed the bell and Drum Tower and wall of the first phase project. Pei Xiu's tomb was restored to its original appearance with an investment of nearly 100000 yuan. The nine-year comprehensive school, with an investment of 3 million yuan and an area of nearly 20 mu, has completed the land acquisition, built the wall, and the logistics building is under preparation. 15 mu of land has been occupied for the construction of government office building, 100000 yuan has been invested in planning, and the construction is progressing steadily.

details

With a financial investment of nearly 300000 yuan, the overall planning and evaluation of small tourist towns have been completed in accordance with the principle of "three districts and one park, three roads and one bridge, one square and one scenic belt". Nearly 50000 yuan has been invested to complete the design of the aerial view and plan of Jishan market town. Nearly 10 mu of land has been expropriated, and the town landfill and garbage pool have been put into use. In 2003, nearly 5 million yuan was invested in the construction of small towns. The functions of market towns have been further improved and the scale has been continuously expanded.

agricultural development

In order to ensure the water for human and livestock use and farmland irrigation, the government of Meishan township of Ningxiang formulated the reservoir water dispatching scheme. Previously, Ningxiang suffered a rare summer drought in 50 years, and the drought in Mount Jishan was more serious. The three measures are as follows: first, from now on, the most unfavorable factors of continuous drought should be considered, such as the water for people and livestock and farmland irrigation in the lower reaches of the reservoir can not be guaranteed, and the water for drifting and power generation should be stopped. Second, the water use regulation right of the reservoir belongs to the people's Government of Jishan township. The people's Government of Jishan Township must report the water dispatching plan to the county for prevention before it can be implemented. Third, Ningxian county will strengthen inspection, supervision, strict accountability, if there is a violation, the disciplinary responsibility and even legal responsibility of the relevant personnel will be investigated.

Xiaolongtan reservoir is located in shuanglongtan village, the upstream of Huangcai reservoir. It was built in 1978 with a rainfall area of 36 square kilometers, a total capacity of 2.2 million cubic meters, a normal capacity of 1.457 million cubic meters, a designed irrigation area of 300 mu, an actual irrigation area of 44 mu, a designed installed capacity of 1630 kW and an actual installed capacity of 1630 kW Reservoir.

The irrigation in the downstream of the reservoir involves shuanglongtan village, Jishan township. The total area of farmland in the village is 283 mu, and the irrigation area is 44 mu in five groups of maowu, Geping, Hujia, Jinshi and Yanshi. Finally, all the water from the reservoir to the Huangcai reservoir.

In order to further develop the tourism resources of sheshui, the people's Government of Sheshan Township introduced Yueyang Tianma Tourism Company to develop the drifting project in the downstream of Xiaolongtan reservoir, which was completed and put into operation. Ningxiang County has suffered from a rare summer drought in the past 50 years. The area affected by the drought is very large, and the water storage of reservoirs, ponds and dams is generally less. Therefore, there is a prominent contradiction between drifting water and agricultural irrigation water. In this regard, after Ningxiang city found out the situation, the county government accused chengjishan township government of convening the benefit villages of the reservoir, Xiaolongtan Power Station, drifting company and other relevant units to study and formulate Xiaolongtan reservoir in accordance with the principle of ensuring water for human and livestock, irrigation and tight water supply

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Zhang Sha Shi Ning Xiang Shi Wei Shan Xiang