Shutan Town, Sui County, Suizhou City, Hubei Province

Shutan town

Shutan Town, subordinate to suixian County, Suizhou City, Hubei Province, is located in the southwest of Suizhou. It is adjacent to Anju in the East, Hongshan in the south, Wangcheng town in Zaoyang City in the West and Tangxian town in the north. The town is 32 km away from Suizhou City and 50 km away from Dahongshan (Forest Park), a national scenic spot. Yunshui river passes through the town. The whole town covers an area of 434.06 square kilometers (2017), belonging to hilly and valley area; it has jurisdiction over 32 Village (neighborhood) committees with 53178 people (2017). Before liberation, when the water transportation was prosperous, all the goods were distributed in this area and went down the river to Hankou, known as "little Hankou". In recent three years, the comprehensive economic strength of Zengdu District ranks among the top ten, and it is one of the provincial "central towns" and "rural industrial parks" in Hubei Province.

In October 2005, the "Han Shi" expressway runs through the north and south, passing through 11 villages in the town, with a total length of 19.5 km. There is a service area of 200 mu in the town, which is only 4 km away from the opening of the expressway. With the South (Suizhou - Nanzhang) provincial road across the East and West, drive 32 kilometers, you can enter 316 National Highway and Han Dan railway. Taking the town as the center, the whole town forms the traffic network of expressways, provincial roads, county roads and township roads, with village groups open to traffic. The town covers an area of 3 square kilometers and has a population of 15000.

survey

Shutan town is located in the southwest of suixian County, Hubei Province, 28 kilometers away from Suizhou city. It covers an area of 434.06 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 53178 (2017). It governs 3 communities and 32 administrative villages. The town government is stationed in Shutan. Hanshi Expressway and Suizhou Yicheng highway cross the border.

evolution

The upstream commune was established in 1958, the Shutan commune was changed in 1975, and the town was established in 1984. In 1997, with an area of 269 square kilometers and a population of 50000, it has jurisdiction over Meikang Town, Wujiahe, zhoujialong, gaojiachong, Lianghekou, yanjiachong, Tangfan, jiuligang, bajiamiao, Liaozhai, leijiawan, hanjiafan, daoshiyan, Sujiahe, jiawuwan, Sunjiawan, qijiachong, xumiao, yujiamiao, hejiamiao, Guanyinyan, Caijiachong, yejiashan, dabeidian, shuangliqiao and liumiao 38 village committees, including Jieling, Gaojiashan, pangjiayan, huanglin, wanjiahe, shiqiaochong, caowangmiao, Xiangshuitan, gongjiawan, tongshuya, Shibanshan and Sihe, and 6 neighborhood committees, including Wenchang, Yushi, Chezhan, Xiaodongmen, Haoshan road and BAISHUGANG. In 2004, it had a population of 51191 and an area of 262 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees and 19 village committees: BAISHUGANG, Dongmen, Meiqiu, Wujiahe, gaojiachong, Lianghekou, Tangfan, jiuligang, Liaozhai, baishuwan, Sujiahe, xumiao, yujiamiao, Guanyinyan, dabeidian, liumiao, meikuanpo, pangjiacai, huanglin, wanjiahe and gongjiawan. In 2005, Yunyang township was abolished and the administrative area of the former Yunyang township was put under the jurisdiction of Shutan town. The town government was stationed in Shutan, with jurisdiction over 6 neighborhood committees and 29 village committees: zhangdongmen, BAISHUGANG, Yushi, Chezhan, Wenchang, Fenghuang, Meiqiu, Wujiahe, gaojiachong, Lianghekou, Tangfan, jiuligang, Liaozhai, baishuwan, Sujiahe, xumiao, yujiamiao, Guanyinyan, dabeidian, Liuzhou Miao, meikuangpo, pangjiayan, huanglin, wanjiahe, gongjiawan, Yuhuangge, yinzhangshan, youfanglong, Yangjiazhai, Yunyang, pitai, longjiahe, fengdongchong, Liulinhe, Erlangshan. In 2009, Zengdu district was put under the jurisdiction of suixian county. Yuanyunyang township is located in the southwest of Suizhou City, 51 kilometers away from Suizhou City and adjacent to Zaoyang City in the West. Suizhou Yicheng highway runs through the southeast and Yunshui flows through the middle. In 1949, it was the Yangqu District of Hongshan county. In 1955, it belonged to Yuntan District of Suiyang County. In 1975, it was changed to Yunyang commune, and in 1987, it was established as a township. In 1997, with an area of 176 square kilometers and a population of 20000, it has jurisdiction over 25 village committees and Fenghuang neighborhood committees, including Jiaomiao, Liulong, fujiapu, huangpiaowan, Maoshan, hujiafan, paomagang, chujiapeng, Guanmenshan, Yangjiazhai, Luojiazui, Yunyang, Foyuan temple, Kongdian, pitai, Donghua temple, sifangzhai, Tulou, Longtan, fengdongchong, Liulinhe, qianbing, Guihua, Wulong and Gaojian. In 2004, with a population of 21082 and an area of 178.7 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 10 village committees: Fenghuang, Yuhuangge, yinzhangshan, youfanglong, Yangjiazhai, Yunyang, pitai, longjiahe, fengdongchong, Liulinhe and Erlangshan. The township government is stationed in Yunyang. In 2005, it was withdrawn and merged into Shutan town.

2006 code

421302115: ~ 001 Station Street neighborhood committee ~ 002 Yushi Street neighborhood committee ~ 003 Wenchang Street neighborhood committee ~ 200 Meiqiu village ~ 201 Wujiahe village ~ 202 gaojiachong village ~ 203 Lianghekou village ~ 204 Tangfan village ~ 205 jiuligang village ~ 206 liaojiazhai village ~ 207 baishuwan village ~ 208 Sujiahe village ~ 209 xumiao village ~ 210 Yumiao Village ~ 211 Guanyinyan village ~ 212 dabeidian village ~ 213 liumiao village ~ 214 meinanpo village ~ 215 Pang village Jiayan village ~ 216 huanglin village ~ 2.17 million Jiahe village ~ 218 gongjiawan village ~ 219 Xiaodongmen village ~ 220 BAISHUGANG village ~ 222 Yuhuangge village ~ 223 yinzhangshan village ~ 224 youfanglong village ~ 225 Yangjiazhai village ~ 226yunyang village ~ 227pitai village ~ 228longjiahe village ~ 229 fengdongchong village ~ 230 Liulinhe village ~ 231 Erlangshan village ~ 232 Shibanshan Village

geographical position

Shutan town is located at 112 ° 57 ′ e to 113 ° 09 ′ E and 31 ° 41 ′ n to 31 ° 56 ′ n.

Education and health

There are a class a hospital, 4 primary and secondary schools, and complete cultural and sports facilities. Directory of primary and secondary schools in Shutan town

infrastructure

Water supply, power supply, roads, greening and other supporting infrastructure, wireless telephone and cable TV network cover the whole town, and the market is prosperous, which can meet the needs of people's daily life.

natural resources

Shutan town has 55935 mu of cultivated land, including 42000 mu of paddy field and 13935 mu of dry land. The land is fertile and belongs to the main grain producing area in China. There are one medium-sized reservoir and four small-sized reservoirs in the territory, which can raise 556 hectares of water surface and produce more than 1200 tons of aquatic products annually. The existing forest area is 250000 mu, of which pine forest accounts for 70%, BROAD-LEAVED OAK FOREST 25%, and Chinese fir 5%. The forest resources are fully utilized, with a production scale of 1 million Tung edible fungi, and an annual output of 1500 tons of Auricularia auricula and Lentinus edodes. Shutan town is rich in mineral resources, including 200 million cubic meters of limestone. The annual average maximum water level is 94.58m and the minimum water level is 88.62m. The average runoff depth of groundwater is 317mm, the annual runoff is 210 million cubic meters, and the distance between groundwater level and ground surface is 65-70cm. Soil structure: loam 60%, sandy loam 10%, oil sandy loam 30%, pH 6.2-6.8.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature is 23 ℃ from March to June, the maximum temperature is 39 ℃ from late July to early August, and the minimum temperature is - 4 ℃ from late December to early January. The annual average sunshine duration is 280 days (3100 hours). The annual average rainfall is 1000mm, mainly from May to September. The annual average frost free period is 295 days, mainly from February to November. The annual average maximum wind force is 3-4, and the main wind direction is southeast.

places of historic figures and cultural heritage

Located in the northwest of the town, about 10 kilometers away from the town, there is a famous temple "Guanyin nunnery". It is composed of a natural stone cave, which can accommodate hundreds of people. There are traces of artificial excavation in it. The age is no longer verifiable. Beautiful and moving folk tales with a long history are handed down in the world. Among them, there are many statues of Buddha, such as Guanyin. Every year, February 15 of the lunar calendar is the "temple fair". Thousands of people come to visit the temple fair. There is a Guanyin hall in xiaoshizi street of the town, which was rebuilt in the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 200 years. Covering an area of more than 700 square meters, there are one main hall and one Di Mu hall respectively, and 26 vivid Buddha statues with different images inside. Every Spring Festival, the evening drum and morning bell, the cigarette curl, and visitors are like weaving. the Catholic Church in liaojiazhai village was built in the middle of the 19th century, covering an area of about 15 mu. The classical European architecture is simple and elegant, and it is still presided over by a priest. In addition, there are many landscapes in the territory, such as thousand Buddha cave and Songshan temple.

Historical changes

In history, Huantan is the location of the inspection department of Meiqiu and the office of the third Commissioner of Hubei Province. Tao Zhu, Yu Yi'an, Chen Xiushan and other revolutionaries of the older generation have left brilliant footprints on this land. In December 1947, Huantan area was liberated. Hongshan county set up Huantan city (soon changed to Huantan town) here, with three streets under it. In Fuyuan temple, Yunyang district was set up to govern today's Yunyang and Dashan townships and several villages in Wenchang street. In January 1948, SuiZao county Party committee was formally established in Liaozhai. In March of the same year, Huantan district was established, which has jurisdiction over Liaozhai, Dabei and xumiao, several villages in Yushi street, Anju, Xinjie and Tangzhen. In May 1949, Huanbei district was divided into Tang town and Anju district. Today, Hewu Township and huanglin village in Chezhan Street are under the jurisdiction of Kuifeng district (Yaoshan District). Today, Zishan area of Zhongjia and Zaoyang county is under the jurisdiction of Shennong District of SuiZao county. The general situation is that two counties and five districts coexist. On August 19, 1951, Yunyang district was renamed the seventh district of Hongshan county. From May 1949 to May 1955, Huantan town and Yunyang district were under the jurisdiction of Hongshan county. On September 21, 1955, the seventh district office of Hongshan county was abolished and restored

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Sui Zhou Shi Sui Xian Huan Tan Zhen