Bofan Town, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province

Bofan

Bofan Town, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province, is located about 25 kilometers northwest of Anlu, adjacent to Suizhou city across Qingshui River. It is one of the famous "kouzi towns" in Anlu.

administrative division

Bofan town government is located in Bofan, with a population of 33476 (2017) and an area of 117.2 square kilometers (2017). It has jurisdiction over 31 village committees: caofen, Liulin, Qinglong, Liangfan, Yangyan, houchong, Sanli, Changsong, Yueling, Banjin, dongmiao, Qingshui, gaochong, mafan, longchong, erling, panchong, fufu, CHANGPENG, Dumiao, Caoping, Yangjia, Liuqiao, Longwo, Taoyuan, zhougeng, Lizhai, Zhangfan, Huangzhai, Tangang, Shidang and luofan.

brief introduction

Bofan town is located in the northwest of Anlu City, with an area of 117.2 square kilometers, 17 villages, a total population of 33476 (in 2017), and a cultivated land area of 2400 mu. Bofan town is located in the low mountains and hills extending from Dahong mountain. It has mild climate, four distinct seasons, north-south climate characteristics, abundant rainfall, annual rainfall of 1200mm, rich in landscape resources, high forest coverage, tens of thousands of various Chinese herbal medicines and mineral resources. The four major reservoirs are high, surrounded by Qingshui River and Fu River in the southeast, TAIPINGZHAI and Shizitou Liangsan stone, qinglongtan and Tuzhu are the tourism resource belts with great development value.

Current leader

Secretary of the Party committee: Xin Weidong Deputy Secretary of the Party committee: Dong Qin, Wang Dehuan, Wang Yaobai mayor: Dong Qin, deputy mayor: Ding Guangyi organization member: Liu Haitao publicity member: Cai xunlian chairman of the women's Federation: Cheng Yan

Geographical area

Bofan has a superior geographical location and perfect infrastructure. Han Shi Expressway crosses the territory. The Antao line extends to Luoyang, Suizhou, connecting the two interchanges of Anlu and Luoyang. The main road connecting the village extends in all directions, with a total length of 46.3 km, which is fully hardened. With 2000 installed capacity of digital program-controlled telephone and 10 communication towers of China Mobile and China Unicom, the number of cable TV users has reached more than 2000. The construction planning of the four major towns is scientific, the facilities are complete and the environment is excellent. Focusing on the economic construction center, Bofan town has vigorously implemented the strategy of "opening up town, strengthening town by industry, and building town by integrity", expanded and strengthened the three major industries of edible fungi, forest and fruit, and planting and breeding. The production of edible fungi has begun to take shape, and has developed into four categories of mushroom, water mushroom, black fungus, Agaricus bisporus, and three plates with their own characteristics in mountainous area, hilly area, and fan area, which has become the highlight of increasing farmers' income. In the tide of deepening reform, Bofan, a beautiful and cultural city, will radiate infinite vitality.

natural resources

Deciduous broad leaved forest

Deciduous broad-leaved forest is the second largest forest type in China, only next to Pinus massoniana forest. The composition of tree species is the most abundant and widely distributed. 1, Quercus acutissima and Quercus variabilis communities. It is the community with the largest species capacity and the strongest stability. The largest tree is located in Futang village, Fengdian, Dawu County, with an altitude of 310 meters, an area of more than 60 mu, an average height of 22 meters and an average diameter at breast height of 66 cm. 2. Acer community. It is widely distributed in Dawu, Anlu and Xiaochang. Generally, it appears in the form of associated tree species or undergrowth, and occasionally, wild lacquer and beech trees are seen in the forest. 3. Huaxiang community. In the mountainous area, the secondary forest species are more common. In the sunny hillside below 700 meters above sea level, the dominant tree species can be formed. The site conditions are generally poor and the structure is simple. If the woodcutting is excessive, it will degenerate into shrub land. 4. Liquidambar formosana community. It is the upper layer tree species in the deciduous mixed forest, and there are scattered trees in the north. 5. Pterocarpus tatarinowii community. It is a unique and protected tree species in China, distributed in Dawu, Anlu and other places. The largest community is located in Gangou, tiedian village, Yaofan, Dawu County, with an altitude of 345 meters, an area of 1900 square meters, an average height of 18 meters, an average diameter at breast height of 98 cm, and a maximum diameter at breast height of 163 cm. Pterocarpus tatarinowii generally grows on both sides of the gully with moist soil and flowing water. There are many associated tree species.

Bamboo forest

It is widely distributed and small in area. It is mainly distributed in Xiaochang, Xiaowu, Dawu, Sanli, Xuanhua, Anlu and Bofan.

Shrubbery

1. Quercus, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Dalbergia odorifera, and rhubarb shrub communities are common shrub types in China. The structure is simple, the composition is many, the economic value is generally not high. 2. Forsythia shrub community. It is not widely distributed. It is located in the tuyere with poor site conditions. In the middle and upper part of the mountain at an altitude of 400-700 meters, there are sparse maple, Fagus, walnut, elm trees on the upper layer, and a small amount of Rosaceae shrubs mixed. 3. Lespedeza shrub community. It is common on barren hills and slopes. There are no trees in the community, and there are Vitex negundo and Rubus shrubs. 4. Small diameter bamboo shrub community. It is widely distributed in Dawu, Anlu and Xiaochang low mountain areas, at the foot of the mountain and in the wet areas of aogou with an altitude of 100-500 meters. It is a small scattered group, and there are almost no other trees, shrubs and vines in the bamboo cluster. The main bamboo species are Pleioblastus, Indocalamus, Phyllostachys heterocycla and Phyllostachys edulis.

Characteristic industry

brief introduction

In order to ensure the substantial growth of farmers' income, the sustained and rapid growth of village collective economy and the synchronous growth of fiscal revenue, the Party committee and government of Bofan town deeply analyzed a number of typical cases of relying on mountain farm resources to develop edible fungi production and get rich, fully recognized the unique advantages of mountain farm resources and edible fungi products, and regarded edible fungi industry as a pillar industry to enrich the town, village and people since 1999 Through 5-10 years' efforts, the output value of edible fungi will exceed 100 million yuan, and the farmers engaged in edible fungi production in Bofan town will reach the goal of "strong town of edible fungi industry". Adhering to this idea, the Party committee and the government have made great efforts in the development and utilization of mountain resources, worked hard, and accumulated strength in the edible fungus industry, which has effectively promoted the transformation from resource advantage to economic advantage, and greatly enhanced the stamina and vitality of the town's economic development. in 2005, there were 1100 households engaged in the production of edible fungi in the town, producing 3 million sticks of basswood black fungus, 2.5 million bags of bagged edible fungi and 20000 square meters of Agaricus bisporus. The annual output value of edible fungi reached 50 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers increased by 830 yuan, accounting for 32% of the per capita net income of that year. The people of Bofan town insist on the management expansion of the old base, the planning and construction of the new base, and the development and circulation of the products, which has comprehensively accelerated the development process of edible fungi industrialization. In 2006, 900 large mushroom producers were added in the town, including 4 million sticks of basswood black fungus, 4 million bags of bagged mushroom (including 500000 bags of bagged mushroom, 100000 bags of bagged black fungus and 3.4 million bags of bagged mushroom), and 100000 square meters of Agaricus bisporus, with an annual output value of 85 million yuan and an annual income of more than 42 million yuan, from which the per capita net income of farmers was 1230 yuan.

Multi wheel drive grab production

First, take the lead in demonstration. The Party committee called on the broad masses of Party members and cadres in Bofan town to set an example and take the lead in guiding development. In 2000, 125 village cadres of Bofan town demonstrated the cultivation of 25000 bags of bagged Lentinus edodes, and obtained rich returns. In June 2004, a new variety of Agaricus bisporus was developed. In that year, there were 30 households with a production scale of 8000 square meters. Wu Zaiqiang, deputy secretary of Changsong village branch, took the lead in investing 12000 yuan to build a greenhouse to develop 800 square meters of Agaricus bisporus. Driven by him, fan Xibai and fan Qingchao each invested more than 2000 yuan to produce together. Because he mastered the technology well and managed properly, his greenhouse was the first to produce mushrooms in that year, and he made good profits. He not only recovered the cost, but also made a net income of 8000 yuan. With his help, the other two farmers have also gained rich benefits. Second, large households drive. The Party committee and the government should actively set up models and focus on development from point to area. Chen Houmin, a villager of Dumiao village, used to work in the town quarry. In 1992, he resigned on his own initiative and went to Gutian, Fujian Province to study the cultivation techniques of Lentinus edodes with bags at his own expense. In 1993, he invested 5000 yuan to start production, and earned a net income of more than 5000 yuan. After tasting the sweet, he gradually expanded the scale and increased the benefits. Last year, he invested more than 6000 yuan to develop more than 300 square meters of Agaricus bisporus. After recovering the cost, he also made a profit of more than 2000 yuan. He has helped more than 20 households learn the cultivation technology of edible fungi, and become rich through the development of edible fungi. Third, cadres are guaranteed. In order to effectively develop edible fungi into the backbone industry of enriching the people and strengthening the village, the town has set up a leading group of edible fungi production headed by Wu Yi'an, Secretary of the town Party committee, with two offices of production guidance and processing and sales. Each office is in the charge of a deputy Secretary of the town Party committee, and the heads of relevant departments participate. In addition, it strictly implements the system of state cadres' village guarantee and joint household, and clearly requires that every state cadre must contact 1-2 farmers to help them get rich.

Optimize the leader and strengthen the quality

First, relying on science and technology to build leading enterprises. In view of the fact that the preservation period of Agaricus bisporus is short and it is difficult to store, we have got the personal guidance of Professor Hua Nong university through the old Promotion Association. We have invested 24000 yuan to build a Salted Mushroom processing plant covering an area of 200 square meters, which integrates fresh mushroom, green boiler, fresh mushroom cleaning pool, cooked mushroom cooling pool and other equipment. Last year, the factory processed 37000 Jin of fresh mushrooms and made 12 tons of salted mushrooms, with a sales revenue of 75000 yuan and a net profit of 15000 yuan. The second is to select the best to make up for the shortage. In view of the fact that the purchasing network of edible fungi in the town is not sound enough, since the end of July last year, Bofan edible fungi Broker Association has been established in Bofan Town, organizing more than 20 people's trafficking team, and establishing a business entity integrating the purchasing and circulation of edible fungi, which has effectively solved the problem of mushroom farmers' sales.

optimization

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Xiao Gan Shi An Lu Shi Bo Fan Zhen