Liangduo town
Liangduo town is located in the south of Dongtai City, Jiangsu Province. It is said that during the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, there were people burning salt here.
In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name Liangduo town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.
brief introduction
Liangduo Town, set up salt division in the early Ming Dynasty, there are thirty-six temples in nine bridges and thirteen lanes. In the old days, the "eight sceneries of Liangduo" once made tourists forget to return. It has convenient water and land transportation. Shenyang Haikou expressway, 204 National Highway, 352 provincial highway, 610 provincial highway and Xinchang railway pass through the town. It is 120 kilometers away from Nantong port in the south, Tongyu River and Chuanchang river run through Henan and North. Jiangsu Leida group company is located in the town, traffic, logistics is very convenient. It is an important commodity distribution center of Dongtai City and one of the key satellite towns approved by Jiangsu provincial government for opening to the outside world.
Liangduo town is high in the East and low in the West. It is an alluvial plain with mild climate. The average annual temperature is about 14.5 ℃, annual precipitation is 1100mm, frost free period is about 220 days, with a total area of 132 square kilometers and a total population of 83000. It is one of the top 100 towns in central and Northern Jiangsu.
In September 2014, linta village of Liangduo town was named "national ecological and cultural village", which is another honor after the first "top ten most beautiful villages in Jiangsu Province" and "beautiful villages in China".
Meaning of place names
Liang family lived in an alluvial plain (commonly known as Duozi), so it got its name.
Historical evolution
In the 10th year of Kaiyuan period in Tang Dynasty, the kitchen people had been burning salt here. In the Ming Dynasty, the Salt Department was set up in Liangduo, Jiajing, and the real administrative unit began in the Qing Dynasty. Liangduo municipal administrative bureau was established in the 16th year of the Republic of China. In the 18th year of the Republic of China, the administrative bureau was abolished and incorporated into Dongtai District 2. In 1948, Anliang office was established. In January 1949, it was changed into Anfeng district government. In 1951, it was renamed District Office. In 1958, the district township system was abolished and Anfeng people's commune was established. In 1959, Anfeng commune was divided and Liangduo commune was established. In 1983, the commune was withdrawn and the township was changed to town in October 1987. In April 2010, it merged with Tainan town and established a new Liangduo town.
Area and population
According to the official data of the local government, the town has a total area of 132 square kilometers, 120000 mu of arable land, 30 administrative villages, 1 Community Management Committee, 1 sub district office and 2 aquatic farms, and 83000 people.
economic development
In 2013, the town's GDP reached 4.210 billion yuan and the public budget revenue was 299 million yuan, an increase of 11.60% and 25.73% respectively over the previous year.
Liangduo is a town rich in agricultural and sideline products resources, mainly producing rice, wheat and other grains, greenhouse vegetables, cotton, oil, pigs, meat and poultry, eggs, cocoons, aquatic products, edible fungi, etc. All kinds of large professional households continue to emerge, and professional villages have become large-scale. In terms of planting industry, dry grain and sericulture are the main crops in the east of the dike, rice, wheat and aquatic vegetables are the main crops in the west of the dike, and special economic crops such as greenhouse vegetables, medicinal materials and flowers are the main crops in the Tongyu line.
Liangduo town is an advanced town for industrial development in Dongtai City, and also a "strong town for building materials" in Central Jiangsu Province. It has initially formed an industrial pattern with building materials as the main body and light textile, smelting and machinery as the pillars. The main products of enterprises in the town are 3a, 4A grade white silk, zipper, viscose fluff, nylon fluff, various grinding wheel products, gold and silver refining, etc. It has more than 40 industrial enterprises. Among them, the total assets of Leida Building Materials Group Co., Ltd. is 110 million yuan, mainly producing building materials, precision castings, steel cord, etc. Liangduo has an annual output of 900000 tons of cement and 110 million red standard bricks. The company's annual tax payment exceeds 100 million yuan. "Sika Deer" cement is a famous brand product in the province, which has obtained IS09002 quality certification.
The process of new industrialization has been accelerated significantly. Building materials, mechanical casting, textile and clothing and other pillar industries have risen rapidly, winning the reputation of "hometown of building materials" and "hometown of precision casting". Jiangsu Leida group, which ranks first in Jiangsu cement industry and eighth in China, is the backbone enterprise of the town. With high starting point planning and large investment, the company has established two national inspection free brands of "Leida" and "Sika Deer", forming an industrial scale with an annual output of 5.5 million tons of cement, sales of 1.2 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 200 million yuan. There are 14 investment casting enterprises in the town. The 7-piece and 10 Piece compressors developed by Dongwei company fill the domestic gap, reach the international advanced level, and successfully landed in Japan and South Korea. A number of silk garment enterprises such as Zhenxiang, Meilun and jindongyuan have increased their output value and benefits by a large margin over the same period. A number of small and medium-sized enterprises have entered the fast lane of sound development, showing a strong trend of catching up.
Infrastructure
The construction of small towns in Liangduo town has made great progress. Along the old 204 National Road, the market town is divided into the old western district and the new Eastern District. The town covers an area of 2 square kilometers, with a total population of 10000. The town has formed a "four vertical and four horizontal" road skeleton. The government, finance, construction, telecommunications, public security, radio and television, family planning, education, health and other nearly 20 buildings have all moved eastward to the market town new area. The private parks and market trade zones are speeding up the pace of attracting investment and construction. The whole market town has many high-rise buildings, wide roads, reasonable layout, clear functions, supporting facilities and beautiful environment. The program-controlled telephone has been popularized in an all-round way, and the wireless communications such as China Mobile and China Unicom have joined the Internet. There is a 35 kV substation with abundant and smooth power. The village highway is fully concrete quality, and the traffic network connects with the surrounding eight towns. In the industrial concentration area, "five links and one leveling" has been completed, and the carrier gathering function is increasingly prominent. The environmental improvement along the old 204 National Road has achieved phased results, which has become a highlight window for the town to show. The river regulation work has been fully affirmed by the higher authorities, and has been praised as an advanced town of river regulation work by Dongtai and Yancheng Municipal Party committee and municipal government. The implementation of the "Five Year Plan" law popularization and the "rule of law Liangduo" construction project has achieved remarkable results in the comprehensive management of social security. The whole town is in good social order, and the style of the village is upright and the people are honest.
The new cooperative medical insurance rate of the town reached more than 98%, and cable TV reached more than 80%.
History and culture
In Dongtai City of Pingchuan, there is always a beautiful talk about "three mountains". Only the "earth mountain" in Liangduo town is a real mountain. Ten kilometers south of the city, the "earth mountain" is vividly visible. Liangduo town at the foot of the mountain is one of the economically powerful towns in Dongtai City, one of the top 100 counties (cities) in China. National Highway 204, Tongyu canal, Chuanchang River, Anshi highway, Anshi River and Xinchang railway, which run through the north and south of the country, naturally form two "Sichuan" shaped water and land channels, connecting the north and south of the river and all parts of the country. Due to the geographical and traffic conditions and the potential development advantages, Liangduo town has become a key town in the coastal area of Central Jiangsu Province. "Wooden cart squeaks over bluestone" is the portrayal of salt transportation and delivery in ancient market towns. Today, Liangduo is the economic, cultural and transportation center of the town. Liangduo town was called "Nanliang" in ancient times. It is said that it was a place to see bittern when it became a land. When Tang Kaiyuan (713), there were immigrants who "piled up Lu, fished and cooked brine, and lived together". In 1368, the first year of Hongwu (1368), liangduichang (liangduichang), one of the ten under Taizhou, was established. In 1796, there were 7225 kitchen households, 20474 kitchen workers, 1560 brine pools and 1161 kitchen houses. The salt industry flourished, merchants gathered, and there were no end of immigrants. Either they were engaged in business, or they were engaged in crafts, and markets flourished. At that time, it was "a thoroughfare of the big city, with brick and stone, three li from the north to the South". In Jiuqiao, thirteen lanes, thirty-six temples, Guyan Guantao, Changqiao Wangyue, Xianci Guyin, LIULANG Wenying, Yujing liugan and other places of interest, mounds of Earth (also known as yongquandun) still exist today, with a height of more than three Zhang and a top width of more than ten Zhang. It is said that there was no such mountain in ancient times. There was a pool of stagnant water near the mound. The water tasted sweet, and the drought did not dry up. It seemed that there was a spring. In the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, most of the kitchen people came here to carry water and drink. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, the kitchen people dredged the pond and built a mound of soil, which was called "Yongquan mound". Guanyin pavilion was built to feel the grace of water given by Guanyin. In the fourteenth year of Jiaqing period, the kitchen people donated to rebuild the earth mountain. On the mountain, there were three pillars in the main hall, three pillars in the front hall and four pillars in the west chamber. A archway was built into the mountain. Pines, cypresses and gingko were planted all over the mountain. It was called "Guanyin Mountain" and now it is called "mountain". Surrounded by water on three sides at the foot of the mountain, the silver pond is emerald, the temples at the top of the mountain stand, and the bells and drums often sing. Mountains and rivers, each other, is one of the ancient Liangduo great scenery.
Historical celebrities
Since ancient times, there have been many elegant scholars in the secluded land. In the 24th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, fan Wenzheng passed down to sun Shixin of the 10th generation and moved to Nanliang. His descendants were honored as 18 ancestral halls built by his ancestors (now group 4, Liangdong village, Liangduo town), which is called "fan Gongxiang hall".
Zhou Xiang, a famous scholar in Jiaqing of the Qing Dynasty, wrote four volumes of Haiyantang poetry anthology, and jianwenchang Pavilion in Wenchang Pavilion in Dongtai City.
Zheng Xie (Zheng Banqiao), one of the eight monsters in Yangzhou, also stopped at Liangduo.
The tomb of Wu Jiaji, a famous scholar of the Qing Dynasty (No. Cheng Xiu, his friend, is good at poetry and painting, and has a lot of harmony with the world. He wrote the poem of Jiangcun village and handed down the painting of Jianjia juxtaposition.
Lu Shaoxiang, a famous scholar in modern times, scolded the world with his poems: "only when you have the power to blow dust can you feel frivolous and want to go to heaven.".
During the Anti Japanese War, the head of the Chinese Consulate in Manila, Mr. Lu BINGSHU (the son of Lu Shaoxiang), refused to collect donations for the Japanese army and died for his country. Later, he was buried in Juhuatai, Nanjing.
Professor Jiang Yingcheng, a famous modern geographer and Chinese American, is devoted to China and named his children "Nian Hua" and "Mu Tang". In 1972, there was a dispute between Japan and China over the sovereignty of the Diaoyu Islands. The "Chinese people's action committee to defend the sovereignty of the Diaoyu Islands" was formed under the leadership of Professor Jiang, who made unremitting efforts to safeguard the territorial integrity of the motherland with conclusive evidence.
Resource industry
Liangduo town is an agricultural by-product
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