Yanji Town, Echeng District, Ezhou City, Hubei Province

Yanji town

Yanji town government of Ezhou city is located in Yanji street, with a population of 29780 (2017) and an area of 62.03 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 18 village committees: Yanji, Longshan, Qingshan, Moshan, duwan, Mashan, Yingshan, chehu, Baihong, Liupai, Bajiao, Songshan and Mayuan.

General situation of the town

brief introduction

Yanji town is the first town of diamond cutting tools in China, the center town of "one hundred towns and one thousand villages" demonstration project in Hubei Province, the "Chutian Cup" of small town planning and construction management in Hubei Province for four consecutive times, the health town in Hubei Province, the civilized town in Ezhou City, and the characteristic town of "one main, three new and ten special" development strategy in Ezhou city. It is named after Yanziji, which is near the South Bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

Qing Dynasty. According to the old records of Guangxu, Yanji is located in Hongdao Township and hongsanli, 30 Li to the east of the county, on the north side of the Yangtze River, and on the other side of qiyiba town (now Bahe town of Xishui County). There are more than 100 stores in the city.

In the Republic of China, Yanji still belonged to Hongdao Township and hongsanli in the early Republic of China (1912-1933). In 1934, it was named Yanji Town, which belongs to the first district and was jointly protected by Yanji. In 1942, it belonged to Gehong District, Jiangong township. In 1946, Jiangong township was directly under the county, the Township Office was located in Yanji street, and Yanji town was Jiangong township.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, according to the current government document: in 1949, Yanji street belongs to Yanji District, Yanji Township, where the District People's government is stationed. In 1957, Yanji town was changed to Yingshan guidance group. In 1958, belong to happiness (Yanji) people's commune, Yanji management area, Yanji street is the residence of the commune. In 1961, it belonged to Yanji district and became Yanji commune. In 1975, Yanji and Yafan communes became Yanji people's commune, directly under the county, leading 18 production teams. In 1979, Yanji people's commune was established in Echeng county. Ezhou city was founded in 1983, and Yanji people's commune was changed into Yanji Town, belonging to Chengchao district. In 1987, Yanji town belongs to Echeng district.

geographical position

Yanji is located in the eastern suburb of Ezhou City, connecting Huangshi City in the East, Wuhuang Expressway in the south, the main urban area of Ezhou City in the west, the golden waterway of the Yangtze River in the north, Edong Avenue across the town, Yansha road connecting the north and south, Wuhuang intercity railway and Han Hubei express passage passing through, with obvious location advantages.

Regional population

The whole town covers an area of 62.03 square kilometers, with a built-up area of 3 square kilometers. It has 18 administrative villages, including Yanji, Longshan, Qingshan, Yangling, Moshan, duwan, Yafan, Chihu, Mashan, Zitang, Yingshan, Shatang, chehu, Baihong, Liupai, Bajiao, Songshan and Mayuan, 1 neighborhood committee (Yanji Street neighborhood committee) and 1 Xinzhou farm, with a total population of 29780 (2017).

pillar industry

Diamond cutting tool is the leading industry in Yanji town. There are 153 diamond cutting tool enterprises with 18000 employees in the town. According to the statistics of China diamond tool information network, Yanji diamond tool products account for more than 60% of the national market share, known as "the first town of diamond tools in China", and the annual sales of the industrial cluster reached 3 billion yuan. The diamond cutting tool Industrial Park in the territory is planned to cover an area of 2000 mu. It is planned, designed and constructed in the form of front shop and back factory. The whole industrial park is composed of "four parks, one market and one street", namely diamond tool manufacturing park, diamond single crystal manufacturing park, diamond tool matrix manufacturing park, stone processing park, diamond product market and diamond Venture Street, with a total investment of 537 million yuan. With its own industry advantages and unique location, the park has settled in 59 enterprises, of which 56 have been built and put into operation, 3 are under construction, covering an area of 1237 mu, employing 1254 people. It is estimated that the enterprises under construction can provide 1200 jobs. Four enterprises, including Exin, Changli, Jine and Changjiang Seiko, have obtained the right of independent export, with an annual export of more than 8 million US dollars. At present, Yanji Diamond Industrial Park is a diamond industrial cluster integrating the R & D, large-scale production and sales of diamond saw blade, grinding wheel, drill bit, graphite abrasives, saw blade matrix, metallurgical powder, diamond single crystal, stone processing and other diamond tool series products. The products are exported to Southeast Asia, Europe, America and other regions and countries, and are included in the key supporting growth model of Hubei Province One of the industrial clusters.

Resource climate

Yanji town has 1636 hectares of arable land, 530 hectares of water area, 329 hectares of forest land, and the forest coverage rate is 18.4%. Mineral resources include basalt, red sandstone and iron ore, mainly distributed in Yingshan village and Songshan village. The main natural disasters are flood, drought and so on. Yanji is a semi humid area with flat terrain. The terrain is mainly plain and hilly. It has a subtropical monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 17 ℃. The average annual rainfall is 1200 mm. There are four ports in the territory, including Yafan port, longwangji port, leijiazui sluice port and chehu port.

Regional characteristics

Yanji town has a beautiful natural environment. In the north of the town, there is a ten thousand mu Yiyang base in Jiangxinzhou. In the south of the town, there is a legendary Tudou mountain. In the west of the town, there is Fenghuo Kuilin temple. In the east of the town, there is a beautiful Bolong mountain. There are also guanyingang, longwangji and Jinxiu chehu. Chehu is a name given by the emperor, and chewuzi's tomb still exists. There is a scissor pool beside Jiaou lake. Che Wuzi's aunt came to see him by boat and accidentally dropped the scissor into the pool. There is a Tudou temple on the top of Tudou mountain. There is a patio in the temple. There is no sewer or crack in the drainage ditch. No matter how much rain it rains, there is no water flowing into the patio. During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang and Guan Yunchang came to this mountain. He looked at the mountain scenery. He looked at the Yangtze River in the north, the peaks in the south, the phoenix spreading its wings in the East, the heaven mountain in the west, and the beautiful scenery of the rivers and lakes. After a good tour, Guan Gong could not help but feel relaxed and happy, and played a big knife excitedly. There is zhongpolong temple in Bolong mountain, which was built in Qin Dynasty. Later, Cao Ruoshan, an official of the inner heaven, invested in the reconstruction. Once in triple, the Buddha statues were different, with wonderful shapes and lifelike shapes. Zhu Yuanzhang was chased to yueliangzui by Chen Youliang. He hid in Yunwu cave in huamaolin. At night, he stayed in Bolong square. At night, he dreamed that Bolong was accompanied by him. When he woke up, he was named Bolong temple. The legends of longwangji and guanyingang are even more beautiful. The cultural heritages include the Dragon lanterns in the villages of Zitang, Yangling, Mashan, Longshan and chehu. In particular, Songshan village, with a total length of more than 440 meters and more than 500 workers on the road, is listed as the provincial intangible cultural heritage and the world's longest dragon. Baihong's trumpet point Gong is unique and elegant.

development planning

Yanji town is the main battle area of the eastern expansion of the main urban area of Ezhou City and the construction of the new area of Ezhou city. It has unique conditions, such as location advantage, space advantage, popularity gathering advantage and project bearing advantage. According to the overall planning of Yanji Town, business service industry is mainly developed in the southwest, closely centering on the goal of building a riverside ecological new city and an inter city railway "one station, one city" demonstration city in Echeng, so as to realize the transfer of primary and secondary industries to tertiary industries. Through the expansion of the existing market towns in Central China, the central towns are formed, mainly developing the construction, building materials, real estate and diamond tool industries. Along the Yangtze River in the north, it actively integrates into the strategic development of Wuhan new port, focusing on the development of port, logistics and warehousing. Relying on the rich landscape resources, the eastern region develops modern urban agriculture, forming a pattern of simultaneous development, multi-point flowering and leapfrog development.

Economic situation

The pace of industrial development accelerated. In recent years, more than 40 projects have been introduced, including 5 enterprises with a scale of more than 10 million yuan. The construction of China diamond tool city is progressing smoothly, with 30 enterprises settled in the park and 7 project construction agreements signed. It has formed the characteristics of diamond tool industry cluster and is a well-known diamond tool town in China. In the building materials industry, it has formed a pillar industry of building materials led by Luban construction group and Changhe real estate development company, with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan. In the water and land transportation industry, through the integration of shipping companies, it has reached a transportation capacity of 30000 tons, with an annual tax of 3 million yuan. In the manufacturing industry, by tapping the potential and revitalizing the stock, the shipbuilding and special steel manufacturing industries led by Jianghe Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. and Yuxing Machinery Co., Ltd. have been formed. Diamond cutting tools, land and water transportation, building materials, and shipbuilding machinery have developed together, which has led to the rapid development of the tertiary industry. The proportion of its output value in the town's GDP has increased by 7 percentage points, achieving a good situation of industrial and commercial development, strengthening the supervision of production safety, establishing special classes for regular inspection, and improving the awareness of enterprise production safety The steady development of the economy provides a guarantee.

The agricultural base has obvious characteristics. Yanji vegetable association has been established, among which Yanji "Ziyan" brand red vegetables have been exported to Beijing as pollution-free vegetables, three yuan hybrid pigs have been exported to Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and Qingyu melon and other agricultural and sideline products have sold well in Ezhou and Huangshi. Afforestation of barren hills has achieved initial results, with a total area of 1000 mu for barren hills and 1000 mu for Huyou.

From January to march in 2007, the fiscal revenue was 4.026 million yuan, accounting for 29% of the annual plan. The national tax revenue was 1.909 million yuan, accounting for 38.02% of the annual plan, and the local tax revenue was 2.0414 million yuan, accounting for 26.17% of the annual plan.

social development

The family planning rate of the whole town was controlled at 95.2%. The sex ratio at birth was 100:113.3. The Fuxing project was fully launched, and 60 households with five guarantees were living in the new dormitory of the welfare home. The urban minimum living security work is in good order, and the registered urban unemployment rate is controlled within 4.5%. Carry out the activity of building a safe town in an all round way

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng E Zhou Shi E Cheng Qu Yan Ji Zhen