Tianzhu District, Shunyi District, Beijing Municipality

Tianzhu town

Tianzhu town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shunyi District, Beijing, is located between 116 ° 33'32 ″ - 116 ° 37'20 ″ E and 40 ° 00'59 ″ - 40 ° 05'43 ″ n. Located in the southwest of Shunyi City, it is adjacent to Renhe Town and Liqiao town in the East, Sunhe Township and Jinzhan township in Chaoyang District across Wenyu River in the south, Konggang street in the West and houshayu town in the north. The town covers an area of 13.24 square kilometers.

Before the Ming Dynasty, Tianzhu was a territory of shunzhou and Shunyi County. In 1719, except Longshan and Taoshan, Tianzhu belonged to Daxing County of shuntianfu. In 1908, Longshan and Taoshan were assigned to Daxing County. In 1941, Tianzhu area was classified as Shunyi. In 1956, the district was removed and the township was built, with five natural villages under its jurisdiction. In April 1963, Tianzhu people's commune was established. In August 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In November 1989, the township was transformed into a town. In April 1998, the Township Reform District Office was established. In June 2000, Tianzhu town was set up in the regional office. By the end of 2018, there were 14189 registered residence in Tianzhu. As of October 2019, Tianzhu town has three communities and eight administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 6, Fuyou street, Tianzhu town.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tianzhu town reached 1.63 billion yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 280 million yuan, accounting for 13.7% of the GDP. The total revenue was 1.19 billion yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 350 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 370 million yuan, the value-added tax was 160 million yuan, and the enterprise income tax was 350 million yuan, an increase of 37.3%, - 16.2% and 216.5% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial revenue was 36000 yuan, an increase of 97.8% over the previous year.

History of construction

Before the Ming Dynasty, Tianzhu was a territory of shunzhou and Shunyi County.

In 1719, except Longshan and Taoshan, Tianzhu belonged to Daxing County of shuntianfu.

In 1908, Longshan and Taoshan were assigned to Daxing County.

In 1941, Tianzhu area was classified as Shunyi.

In 1956, the district was removed and the township was built, with five natural villages under its jurisdiction.

In April 1963, Tianzhu people's commune was established.

In August 1983, Tianzhu commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1989, Tianzhu township was transformed into a town.

In April 1998, Tianzhu District Office was established.

In June 2000, Tianzhu town was set up in the regional office.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Tianzhu town has three communities and eight administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 6, Fuyou street, Tianzhu town.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianzhu town is located between 116 ° 33 ′ 32 ″ - 116 ° 37 ′ 20 ″ E and 40 ° 00 ′ 59 ″ - 40 ° 05 ′ 43 ″ n. Located in the southwest of Shunyi City, it is adjacent to Renhe Town and Liqiao town in the East, Sunhe Township and Jinzhan township in Chaoyang District across Wenyu River in the south, Konggang street in the West and houshayu town in the north. The town covers an area of 13.24 square kilometers.

climate

Tianzhu town belongs to temperate semi humid and semi-arid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light, long frost free period, dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter and less snow. The annual average temperature is 14.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.9 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 18 ℃ (February 24, 1969); the average temperature in July is 26.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃ (July 24, 1999). The minimum monthly mean temperature is - 3.9 ℃, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 268 days (generally from March 3 to November 24). The annual average sunshine hours are 2647.6 hours, and the annual total radiation is 127.4 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 523.2 mm, the extreme annual maximum precipitation is 1121.6 mm (1964), and the extreme annual minimum precipitation is 247.6 mm (1989). Rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year.

hydrology

The river course in Tianzhu town belongs to the Beiyun river system of Haihe River Basin. There are 2 tertiary rivers with a total length of 2 km. Wenyu River, the largest river in the territory, flows through the territory from Tianzhu village to loutai village, with a length of 4.5 km, a drainage area of 9 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 5 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tianzhu town are locust and flood. The most serious flood occurred in Tianzhu area in August 1963. The three-day maximum rainfall in the whole basin of Wenyu River was 279.6 mm, and the flood discharge reached 1400 m3 / s. Flood inundated 150000 mu of farmland, Tianzhu town was surrounded by floods, and there was a vast ocean near the capital airport.

population

By the end of 2018, there were 14189 registered residence in Tianzhu.

Economics

Tianzhu town has 3000 mu of cultivated land and 2000 mu of forest land.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianzhu town reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 0.06% over the previous year.

In 2011, Tianzhu town has a total vegetable planting area of 10000 mu, with an output of 1615 tons. The main varieties are Brassica juncea, lettuce, milk cabbage, rape and spinach, of which 250 tons are Brassica juncea, 150 tons are lettuce, 300 tons are milk cabbage, 300 tons are rape, 250 tons are spinach and 365 tons are others.

By the end of 2011, Tianzhu town had accumulated 3000 mu of afforestation, including 1000 mu of shelter forest, 6000 trees around farmers' houses, 14.6% of forest coverage, and 15000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Tianzhu town was 510 mu, and the output was 160 tons. The main varieties were pear and peach, including 120 tons of pear, 20 tons of peach and 20 tons of others.

In 2011, there were 13.6 hectares of fish ponds in Tianzhu town, with an output of 165 tons. The total output value of fishery was 2.4 million yuan, accounting for 24% of the total agricultural output value. The per capita net income of farmers is 14000 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tianzhu town reached 1.63 billion yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 280 million yuan, accounting for 13.7% of the GDP.

In 2011, Tianzhu town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 1480 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 210 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. Among them, there was one large and medium-sized industrial enterprise with 1050 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 190 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. One enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan, with sales revenue of 980 million yuan.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tianzhu town reached 1.85 billion yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 2 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tianzhu town was 1.19 billion yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 350 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 370 million yuan of business tax, 160 million yuan of value-added tax and 350 million yuan of enterprise income tax, an increase of 37.3%, - 16.2% and 216.5% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 36000 yuan, an increase of 97.8% over the previous year. At the end of the year, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank and industrial and Commercial Bank of China opened branches or offices.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Tianzhu town had one kindergarten with 390 children and 30 full-time teachers; two primary schools with 857 students and 111 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 285 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Tianzhu town had 5 mass cultural and art groups with 90 performers; 2 film projection units with 310 seats, 93 per 10000 people, 180 shows per year, and 18000 audience; 1 cultural station with a building area of 600 square meters; 7 Public Libraries (rooms) with a building area of 400 square meters, and a collection of 8000 books; and 10 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, Tianzhu town had 9 sports venues and 8 social sports instructors at all levels. 100% of the villages have installed sports equipment, and 81.1% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

By the end of 2011, Tianzhu town had two channels, Shunyi 1 and Shunyi 2, and 168 TV channels from CCTV, Beijing and other TV stations. There were 11000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Tianzhu town, including 1 health center, 20 beds, and 0.6 beds per 1000 people. There are 86 health professionals, including 32 licensed doctors and 8 licensed assistant doctors, with an average of 2.6 health technicians per 1000 people.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Tianzhu town completed 103000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 200 person times of patients were out of hospital.

In 2011, the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Tianzhu town was 0.2/10 million, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 100%, and the incidence rate of maternal mortality was 0.

social security

In 2011, Tianzhu town had 3 households with 5 people in total,

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Shun Yi Qu Tian Zhu Di Qu