Huangcangkou Town, Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province

Yellow catfish town

Huangzhangkou town is subordinate to Yangxin County, Hubei Province. Located in the east of Huangshi along the Yangtze River, 25 kilometers away from the center of Huangshi City, Fuchi town in the East, guyuankou town in the west, Mufu mountain in the south, and the Yangtze River in the north, facing Qizhou Town, the hometown of Li Shizhen, a pharmacist across the river. Covering an area of 88.18 square kilometers (2017), it has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages with a permanent population of 41244. Because it is rich in Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and is also a port, it is called Pelteobagrus fulvidraco. It is a famous "land of flowers and fruits" and "land of fish and rice" along the Yangtze River. During the second revolutionary civil war and the Anti Japanese War, the Red Army and the New Fourth Army of Chinese workers and peasants often crossed the river here, known as the "red ferry".

Huangcangkou town is a strong economic town, harmonious new town, binjiangxiu town and cultural town in Yangxin County. It is also an important part of Huangshi economic and Technological Development Zone Huangshi Xingang (logistics) Industrial Park, a national economic and Technological Development Zone.

History of construction

Huangzhangkou was called Huanghekou in ancient times and huangzhangkou town in Ming Dynasty. According to the records of "Ming history · geography 5" and "Qing history manuscript · Zhi 42 · geography 14", in Ming Dynasty, it was called Xin (Xin) ting, and once set up the inspection department of huangchuangkou Town, which belonged to Yongxing County (now Yangxin County) of Xingguo Prefecture, and was in charge of 13 Li;

In the early Qing Dynasty, it belonged to xintingli (also known as xintingli);

In December 1941 (the thirtieth year of the Republic of China), it belonged to Haikou Township, the third district of Yangxin County;

In March 1950, it belonged to Haikou Township, the first district of Yangxin County;

In 1951, it belonged to the first district of Yangxin, where the government was stationed at gayuankou;

In 1957, it belonged to Taizi district; in March, it belonged to Haikou commune, with 19 production teams and an orchard, including Sanzhou, huangbagekou, HUTANG, Huaguo and Changhu;

In 1961, it belonged to Haikou District, and governed six communes including Xinhe, Huaguo, Haikou, Donghu, Berlin and Jinpen;

In 1985, the town was established in Haikou district;

In 2001, the township was withdrawn from Hezhen and huangzhuokou town was officially established, with 18 villages under its jurisdiction.

administrative division

As of 2013, the town has 18 administrative villages.

Attached: administrative villages under the jurisdiction of huangzhuokou town

geographical environment

Location context

Huangcangkou town is close to mountains and rivers, Fuchi town in the East, fuyuankou town in the West and Mufu mountain in the south. The town is located at 30 ° 00 ′ 35 ″ N and 115 ° 19 ′ 52 ″ e, covering an area of 88.18 square kilometers (2017) and 2.6 square kilometers.

climate

Huangzhangkou town has a subtropical monsoon climate with abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons in spring, summer, autumn and winter. The annual average sunshine hours is 1904 hours, and the sunshine rate is 43.5%. The annual average temperature is 16.9 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 41.1 ℃, and the minimum temperature is - 14.9 ℃. The frost free period is between 252 and 257 days, with an average annual rainfall of 1374 mm, of which spring and summer account for 70-75% of the total annual rainfall. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. It is a three diamond shaped area surrounded by the remaining veins of Mufu mountain and the Yangtze River. It is a typical hilly landform in the south of the Yangtze River.

soil

The soil in huangzhangkou town is red soil, and the area near the river is sandy soil formed by river water.

hydrology

There are Haikou lake, toad lake and Changhu Lake in huangzhuokou town.

natural resources

land resource

The town has 26425 mu of cultivated land, 17600 mu of forest land, 16000 mu of freshwater aquaculture, 4720 mu of garden land and 10000 mu of industrial reserve land.

water resource

Huangzhuokou town is close to the golden waterway of the Yangtze River, with a coastline of 22.5 km. It has excellent conditions for port opening and construction, and can build 5000 ton berths.

mineral resources

Huangzhangkou town is rich in resources, with high-quality limestone, yellow sand and coal resources. Only high-quality limestone reserves reach more than 10 billion tons, with the highest calcium content of 55.25%. As of 2013, the proven coal reserves have reached 3 million tons.

Sand and stone resources

Huangzhangkou town is close to the Yangtze River and has abundant sand and stone reserves.

Population nationality

As of 2017, there were 32912 permanent residents in huangzhangkou town (2017).

Economics

overview

In 2012, the town achieved a GDP of 482 million yuan, an increase of 16% compared with 2011; the national tax revenue was 3.5 million yuan, the local tax revenue was 3.9 million yuan, the total tax revenue was 7.4 million yuan, the non tax revenue was 4.01 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was more than 11 million yuan, an increase of 20%; the investment in fixed assets was 590 million yuan, an increase of 49%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 11800 yuan, an increase of 10%; the per capita disposable income of farmers was 11 million yuan The net income was 5996 yuan, an increase of 15%; the deposit of the town's financial system reached more than 220 million yuan in 2012.

primary industry

The main crops in huangzhuokou town are rice, wheat, sweet potato, corn, rape and ramie. By 2012, base agriculture, order agriculture and modern agriculture have been developed, and five major agricultural plates have been initially constructed: ten thousand mu Pelteobagrus fulvidraco breeding base, ten thousand mu vegetable planting base, ten thousand mu citrus planting base, ten thousand pig breeding base and ten thousand mu high-quality rice planting base.

The forestry and fruit industry is the traditional industry of the town, with an annual output of 4 million jin of Yashan changju and 2.2 million jin of Fenghuang jujube. Relying on the seed grafting of colleges and universities and agricultural research institutes, Haikou loquat has successively developed the 0-7 series of Haikou loquat, with a planting scale of 40000 loquat plants and fruits such as plum, apricot and peach. Aquaculture is also the dominant industry of the town, including Haikou lake and Changhu Lake Liangdahu lake is a natural aquaculture farm. It is a ten thousand mu aquaculture base centered on jinxingyuehu lake. It has changed from traditional aquaculture to three-dimensional aquaculture. The total area of hairy crabs has exceeded 5000 mu.

the secondary industry

As of 2012, there are 63 enterprises in huangzhangkou Town, including 1 coal mine, 13 quarries, 32 agricultural products processing enterprises, 4 red brick factories, 4 unburned brick factories, 1 Chemical Factory, 6 industrial processing enterprises, 1 concrete mixing station and 1 logistics company. In 2011, the town introduced 3 industrial projects, 1 agricultural project and 1 real estate project.

In 2012, 6 industrial projects were introduced, including 3 projects exceeding 100 million yuan, 2 projects exceeding 50 million yuan and 2 projects exceeding 30 million yuan, with a total planned investment of 720 million yuan. The LNG utilization project of Xi'an Liquefied Natural Gas Co., Ltd. plans to invest 198 million yuan with an annual output value of 800 million yuan, which can realize 10 million yuan of tax revenue and create 50 new jobs; the project of Sinoma Group with an annual output of 200000 tons of fine light calcium carbonate plans to invest 170 million yuan, which can realize 30 million yuan of tax revenue and create 200 new jobs; the annual output value of Hubei Wofeng Mining Co., Ltd. is 100 million yuan The project of producing 150000 tons of low-grade iron ore has a planned investment of 50 million yuan, an annual output value of 150 million yuan, an annual tax of 5 million yuan, and 60 jobs; the project of producing 2 million tons of fine aggregate of Hongqiang mining company has a planned investment of 60 million yuan, and a newly registered logistics enterprise of 30 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Huangzhangkou town is the East business center of Yangxin, with grain and oil, meat, vegetables, clothing, hardware, fish, catering, service and other trading markets. The town's economic structure is dominated by agriculture, with the coexistence of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline, fishery and other modes of operation. It is one of the main producing areas of grain, cotton, oil and fruit in Yangxin County.

In 2012, relying on the geographical advantages of Binjiang Industrial Park, huangzhuokou town developed commerce and logistics industry, built and improved 8 standardized Yangtze River docks, the Yangtze River water transport wharf can berth 5000 tons of cargo ships, newly established 6 transport fleets, with more than 100 medium and large transport vehicles. The retail, wholesale, service and other industries developed rapidly. In 2012, the town newly developed 60 individual businesses and private enterprises There are 17 enterprises, 6 farmers' professional cooperatives and 6 individual transformation and upgrading.

social undertakings

education

As of 2014, there were 1 middle school and 20 primary schools in huangzhuokou town. In 2012, the teaching building project of Mingde project of Central Primary School, the teaching building project of Jinxing primary school and the teaching building project of Huaguo primary school were launched, with a project capital of more than 1.9 million yuan. We should do a good job in the project approval and start-up of the central kindergarten, and strive for more than 2 million yuan of funds.

Primary and secondary schools in huangzhuokou town

hygiene

As of 2012, more than 800 inpatients in huangzhangkou Town Health Center have been compensated by more than 740000 yuan, outpatient reimbursement by more than 1.37 million yuan, and traditional Chinese medicine compensation by more than 40000 yuan, with a total compensation of more than 2.15 million yuan, so as to reduce the burden of farmers, improve the service environment and facilities, set up departments according to standards, purchase new equipment, and optimize the medical environment.

Sports

In 2012, the fourth rural elderly sports meeting of Yangxin County was held in huangzhuokou town. A new stadium was built with an investment of more than 200000 yuan to provide catering and accommodation services for more than 1000 athletes and referees.

social security

In 2012, huangchuankou town invested more than 500000 yuan to build the office building of the social security center, which improved the collection and collation of new rural social security information for more than 15000 people, created more than 200 new jobs, trained more than 70 entrepreneurs, successfully started businesses for more than 40 people, and promoted employment for more than 160 people.

infrastructure

In 2012, the investment in the construction of Jiada town reached more than 8 million yuan. A 30000 square meter riverside square was built, and a 500000 yuan supporting project for the south section of Xinjie was invested. The main street was extended to the south for 240 meters, and the town sewer and green belt were completed

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