Changling Township, Xi county, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Changling Township

Changling Township, belonging to Xi county, Xinyang City, Henan Province, is located in the east of Xi county, 37 kilometers away from the county seat. In the South and Southeast, it is bounded by Huaihe River and faces Lailong Township in Huangchuan County; in the East, it is bounded by Luhe River and adjacent to Xinli Township, Luji Township and jimiao Township in Huaibin County; in the north, it is adjacent to xiaofendian town; in the west, it is bounded by wulonggang and adjacent to Xiazhuang.

Changling township is 8 km wide from east to west, 10 km long from north to south, square, slightly convex in the southeast, with a total area of 58.89 square kilometers (2017). The cultivated area is 42400 mu.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, 138 villager groups and 33826 people (2017), including Changling village, Chendian village, Daizhuang village, julou village, Luwan village, Majing village, shenzhuang village, Wangzhai village, wenglou village, xielou village and yangweizi village.

geographical environment

Changling is located in Huaibei plain, flat terrain, fertile land, abundant rainfall, moderate temperature, suitable for a variety of biological growth and reproduction. The main crops are rice, wheat, sweet potato, kenaf, peanut, rape, sesame, beans and so on; rich in cat claw grass, Pinellia ternata and other traditional Chinese medicine. remarkable achievements have been made in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, and pillar industries such as yellow sand mining, fruit and vegetable cultivation, livestock and poultry breeding, aquatic product development, and Chinese herbal medicine cultivation have initially formed. The planting area of high-quality hybrid rice and high-quality special wheat is about 30000 mu, and the organic rice production base has been established. There are four large sand fields in the township, with a daily output of more than 10000 cubic meters of yellow sand, an annual benefit of nearly 20 million yuan, and the employment problem of more than 500 rural idle labor has been solved. More than 3500 mu of Huaihe River shelterbelt has been initially built, with 428100 trees planted, 6500 mu of high standard and high-quality forested area and 15.2% of forest coverage; more than 40000 pigs, cattle and sheep have been raised, and more than 270000 poultry have been raised; more than 2000 mu of water surface can be cultivated in the township, producing river crab, turtle, green shrimp, crucian carp, catfish, eel, loach and black mullet Fish, shrimp, etc. are exported to Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, Xinyang, Fuyang and other large and medium-sized cities.

industrial structure

In recent years, the township has stepped up the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, initially formed pillar industries such as yellow sand mining, fruit and vegetable cultivation, livestock and poultry breeding, aquatic product development, Chinese herbal medicine planting, etc., the planting area of "65002" and other high-quality hybrid rice and high-quality special wheat is about 30000 Mu every year, and established an organic rice production base, and initially built more than 3500 mu of Huaihe River The shelterbelt covers an area of 6500 mu, and the total number of trees planted reaches 728100. In 2001, the cultivation area of Chinese medicinal materials such as Ranunculus ternata and Pinellia ternata reached more than 400 mu, and the medicinal materials are of good quality and high efficacy, so they are very popular with businessmen in Bozhou and other places.

urban construction

Changling has a long history and outstanding people. For thousands of years, Changling has been an important wharf and military town on the Huaihe River. Now, Xinyang Fuyang Road runs through the East and West, and 106 national road passes by. It has obvious location advantages. With the completion of the post disaster reconstruction project, Changling market town has a population of more than 11000 people and a block area of 3.96 square kilometers. The "three vertical and four horizontal" market town framework has been formed. Changling is low-lying and prone to waterlogging, known as "nine floods in ten years", which is one of the key disaster stricken villages along the Huaihe River. In 2003, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decided to relocate the key disaster stricken villages along the Huaihe River in order to fundamentally solve the threat of flood disaster, improve the production and living conditions of the people in the flooded areas, and drive the people to get rid of poverty and become rich. The first batch of post disaster resettlement in Yanhuai beach area involves 3 administrative villages, 22 villager groups, 1331 households and 5553 people in Changling township. The engineering measure is post resettlement, with an area of 861 Mu and a total investment of 79.86 million yuan, including 22.63 million yuan invested by the state. the post disaster reconstruction project is short in time, heavy in tasks, and involves a wide range, large amount, complex situation and many contradictions. In order to do a good job in the post disaster reconstruction, Secretary Wang Jun personally led all the staff of the township government and all the village cadres of the relevant villages to lie on the construction site all day, overcome the unimaginable difficulties, and successfully completed the post disaster reconstruction project at the end of 2004. So far, the area of Changling block has reached 3.96 square kilometers, and the population of the market town has reached more than 11000. The framework of "three vertical and four horizontal" market town has been formed, the construction of small market town is booming, and hundreds of shops are under development.

revolutionary tradition

Changling is the cradle of the red revolution. Changling is located at the junction of the three counties, with convenient water and land transportation, fierce folk customs, more non-governmental organizations and associations, and has a glorious tradition of revolutionary struggle. Especially during the second Civil Revolutionary War and the Anti Japanese War, the CPC Xi county committee was stationed in Changling (1930-1937). It has been recorded in detail in Xi county annals that "in the autumn of 1927, the CPC Xi county committee was established, and five district committees including Baoxin, Changling, Linhe, Chengguan and Chengjiao were established. Pan Qiguo was appointed secretary of Changling District Committee, and grass-roots party organizations below district (Branch) committees were basically established. Changling has established five grassroots branches such as Changling, Luwan, julou, Majing and Wanglou. In 1930, the strength of the party organization suffered a heavy loss. In February, the special zone of Xixian county was under the leadership of the special committee for the border areas of Hubei, Henan and Anhui. The District Committee of the special zone was transferred from Baoxin to Changling, with four district committees and 70 party members. At the beginning of 1938, after Zhou Decheng returned to Xi county, he soon got in touch with the party members in Linhe, Guandian, Changling, wulongji and other places hidden during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, and the CPC Organization in Xi county was quickly restored in the whole county. " More than 300 martyrs and revolutionary masses, such as Cui Hualou, pan Qiguo, Yang Baoshan, Zhu Huaizhi, Jiang zengshan, Zhang Zhongxue, Lu Lianzhong and Xing Jianming, have died here and made immortal contributions to the Chinese revolution. So far, the former site of the CPC Xi county Party committee (Liu Shixin's ancestral house) is still well preserved.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Yang Shi Xi Xian Zhang Ling Xiang