Jianchanghe Township, Xinxian County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Jianchanghe Township

Jianchanghe Township, located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountains, is the South Gate of Xinxian County, bordering on Hongan County in Hubei Province in the south, 110 kilometers away from Wuhan Tianhe Airport, 13 kilometers away from Xinxian County in the north, 80 kilometers away from Beijing Zhuhai Expressway in the west, 10 kilometers away from Beijing Kowloon Railway and ashen Expressway in the East, and 312 National Road runs through the north and south, with convenient transportation, superior geographical location and obvious location advantages.

Basic introduction

Jianchanghe Township jianchanghe Township belongs to the Yangtze River Basin. It is located in the transition climate zone from north subtropical zone to South warm temperate zone. It has rich vegetation, abundant rainfall and pleasant climate. The township governs 13 administrative villages, 182 villager groups, 12199 people (in 2017), with a total area of 61.96 square kilometers (in 2017), of which the mountain farm area is 63000 mu, the cultivated land area is 11000 mu, the per capita is 4 mu, and the mountain farm is 7 points of cultivated land. The natural characteristic is "eight mountains, one water, one field". The main crops are rice, wheat, peanut, rape, etc., of which the peanut planting area and total yield rank first in the county. Jianchanghe township is the South Gate of the new County, with a total area of 64.2 square kilometers. It borders on Hong'an County of Hubei Province in the south. The provincial road runs through the north and south, with convenient transportation and obvious location advantages. Peanut planting area and total yield ranked first in the county. The township has a long history of revolutionary struggle. As early as the great revolution, jianchanghe township was the birthplace of the revolution in the Hubei Henan Anhui Soviet Area and the center of the Hubei Henan Anhui revolutionary base. It is the hometown of martyr Wu Huanxian, a proletarian revolutionist, statesman and militarist.

administrative division

Jianchanghe Township originally belonged to Changshui society and Taer society in Huang'an County, Hubei Province. In October 1933, in order to deal with the revolutionary forces and strengthen the reactionary rule, the Chiang Kai Shek government of the Kuomintang added Jingfu county and Lihuang County, which were named after Liu Shi and Wei Lihuang, the commander of the six columns under his command, respectively, in order to praise his subordinates. In the south of Guangshan mountain, there are five li (bashui Li, wumali, Shacheng Li, Changtan Li, Qingshan Li), seventeen Bao (shenliuqiao, Pufeng mountain, Shawo, yongyangfu, Wulong, duheng, xiapi mountain, Changtan, Zhuxiang, dongfandian, modouguan, pan yinchong, Guanyan, Chaishan, Guanyin, Shacheng, Qianjin) and 1502 square kilometers respectively, and three districts (two thirds of Renmei District, two-thirds of Renmei District) in Macheng County, Hubei Province Two thirds of Zeli district and one half of Fengyi District, equivalent to 50.8 square kilometers of sidian and Tianpu townships and the south of Zhouhe Township, and 59.2 square kilometers of Huang'an county's two associations (Changshui and taeerhui, equivalent to jianchanghe township), are under the jurisdiction of Jingfu County, with Xinji as the county seat. Jianchanghe Township belongs to Jingfu county. On August 28, 1947, after Liu and Deng's army conquered the new collection, Jingfu County patriotic democratic government was set up. In December, according to Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping's proposal, the "economic support county" was changed to "new county". Jianchanghe township is a new county. In 2006, it has jurisdiction over 13 village committees: Jianhe village, Zhulin village, Huangfan village, RenFan village, Ta'er village, Youzha village, Liwa village, Hegang village, fangwan village, daifan village, YANGCHONG village, zhanwan village and Shigang village

The origin of place names

Jianchanghe Township in history belongs to Huang'an (now Hongan county). In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, it was called "baibuzhuang". Because there was no bridge across the river and there were more than 90 stone pillars, it was called "baibuzhuang". At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, there was a Wuju man named Wang Xueju who set up a factory here to make arrows.

Red history

Jianchanghe Township jianchanghe township is located in the junction of Hubei and Henan provinces, adjacent to Hongan County, Hubei Province, 12 kilometers away from the county seat. The township government is stationed in jianchanghe. Before the Qing Dynasty, Jianchang river was named baibuzhuang, because there was no bridge across the river and more than 90 stone piles were erected. In the early Qing Dynasty, Wang Xueju, a late Ming Wujinshi in wangdawu, a township, joined forces with 18 people around him to fight against the Qing Dynasty. He trained his troops and set up a factory to make arrows. Therefore, he was named jianchanghe. Jianchang river is one of the birthplaces of the industrial and agricultural revolution in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, and the center of the revolutionary base in the border area of Hubei and Henan. Wu Huanxian, Cheng Ruxiang, Xiao Guoqing and Cheng huaitian are the representatives of a generation of heroic sons and daughters who fought against the enemy with blood. They fought selflessly, fearlessly and tenaciously. They dedicated their young lives to the party and the people and spilled their blood on the battlefield of fighting against the enemy. In 1927, Cheng Ruxiang, the leader of the red guards of the peasants and a member of the Communist Party, was unfortunately arrested. Fang Xiaoting, the general manager of the red guards of the Chinese people's militia, together with the enemy Ying Qibu, severely punished him. In the cold, he stripped his clothes and nailed his limbs to the wall. He was not afraid to scold the enemy. The enemy moved him under a woody catalpa tree and brutally cut off his eyelids, ears and tongue until he died bravely. The enemy did not get any secrets from him. (its memorial site is on the north slope of Yindun, Jianchang River, in the current college of Chinese medicine.) Xiao Guoqing, a 16-year-old Communist Party member, Secretary of the Youth League branch and leader of the children's Youth League of jianchanghe District, has done a lot of work in the struggle against "encirclement and suppression". In the autumn of 1933, Yang Ligang was surrounded by the enemy and was unfortunately arrested in the fierce battle of breaking through the encirclement. The enemy tried to get information about the party organization from this young female Communist Party member, and inflicted all kinds of cruel physical torture on her, such as sticking a pole, burning with fire incense, cauterizing with tongs, pulling out her hair, and nailing bamboo sticks. However, Comrade Xiao Guoqing was indomitable and kept scolding the enemy until she was buried alive. (the memorial is near wangbian, jianchanghe village.) In December 1927, Cheng huaitian and more than 300 revolutionaries were massacred in a paddy field. After Cheng huaitian was arrested, the enemy ferociously cut off one of his hands and feet, but he was still brave and unyielding, which fully demonstrated the noble sentiment and integrity of the Communist Party members. The martyrs' blood dyed the paddy field red, so it is called "red field". For the liberation of the Chinese people, more than 5000 people in jianchanghe Township gave their precious lives. Every family has martyrs and every family has red army. In this red hot land, the bloodstains are still there, and all the heroes will live forever. Their heroic scenes of galloping and fighting bravely in the battlefield are always in front of people's eyes and will always be remembered by people. It was their strength and integrity that made the peasant uprisings here spring up like mushrooms after a spring rain, created an important revolutionary base for the Red Army of Chinese workers and peasants, and made an indelible contribution to the cause of China's liberation. Wu Huanxian, the famous general of the Red Army, was born here. There are seven generals with major general rank or above, including Gao Houliang, Wu xianen and Xiao Yongyin, 17 cadres with provincial or ministerial level or above, including Cheng Tan, and 93 cadres with county or regimental level or above. Therefore, jianchanghe township is known as "Zhongyuan general township", and there are more than 20 former sites of the red revolution. In 2001, it was named "national patriotic education demonstration base" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. In 2005, it was included in the national "1231" red tourism project.

Economic situation

In 2007, the GDP of the township reached 159 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year, the investment in fixed assets reached 47.34 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, the fiscal revenue reached 567000 yuan, and the net income of farmers per capita reached 3577 yuan, a net increase of 575 yuan over the previous year. The comprehensive strength of the township has risen sharply for many years in a row, ranking 108th in the city in 2007. In the year-end assessment of the county's target responsibility system, the township was awarded an excellent unit, ranking fourth in the county. the initial battle of "six cities joint venture" was successful. Since 2007, combined with the "six cities joint venture" activities of the city and county, we have raised more than 2 million yuan from various sources to build a new public station, a new flush type public toilet and a renovated one. A new landfill will be built, with a new asphalt pavement of 2000 square meters on the main street, a new drainage facilities of 1800 meters, more than 6000 square meters of white houses and 20 street lamps. The road surface of Nangang street has been hardened for 350 meters, and the road from Nangang to huabaodi to YANGCHONG is 5 kilometers. A large number of basic projects of market towns have been built, such as the office building of judicial office, food commercial and residential buildings. Efforts should be made to carry out centralized rectification activities such as environmental sanitation, business order and river regulation, eliminate dirty, disorderly and poor sanitation, comprehensively improve the management level of market towns, and make the countryside take on a new look. The Municipal Health Township successfully passed the examination and acceptance, and 4 Township units and 3 administrative villages were successfully declared as municipal health units and health villages.

Infrastructure construction

rural construction

With the help of all kinds of project implementation, increase capital investment, accelerate the pace of new rural construction. It has invested more than 6 million yuan to complete the construction of 31.8 km "village to village" highway in 13 administrative villages. With an investment of more than 3 million yuan, the red tourist road from fangwan village headquarters to the former site of the headquarters of the red 25th army was built, and the four old red sites in jianchanghe Township were repaired.

road construction

Complete the construction of tourism circular road from caomen to Chendian in Zhulin. We will strive for more than 20 million yuan of land consolidation projects, complete the comprehensive development of 5000 mu of land, including mountains, water, forests, fields and roads, and strive to build a beautiful ecological township. Eight Village Radio and television "village to village" projects have been basically completed, two new communication base stations and 140 new biogas digesters have been built, and the village and town planning has been completed in the whole county.

Tourism projects

We firmly seized the great opportunity of the state's vigorous development of poverty alleviation, work for relief, village to village roads, red tourism and other projects, and made great efforts to improve the rural production and living conditions related to the national economy and the people's livelihood, such as water conservancy facilities, village roads, drinking water for people and livestock. In 2004, the township renovated 10.8 kilometers of hardened trunk canals, four small class II reservoirs, more than 100 ponds, weirs, dams and canals, and 28.5 kilometers of village roads

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Yang Shi Xin Xian Jian Chang He Xiang