Gushu Town, Yucheng County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province

Gushu town

Gushu Town, known as "Gushu" and "Gushu" in ancient times, is located 15 kilometers south of Yucheng County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, and 20 kilometers west of Shangqiu City. The cultivated area is 47000 mu.

Traffic advantage is unique. There are Yudan highway in the East, Longhai Railway and national highway 310 in the north, Jingjiu Railway and national highway 105 in the west, and provincial highway 325 across the whole mirror. Lianhuo Expressway and Shangbo Expressway meet here, forming a golden cross.

Gushu town has a long history. Bo, the last capital of Shang Dynasty and the first capital of Shang Dynasty, is near Gushu town. In Tang Dynasty du you's Tongdian, one hundred seventy-seven prefectures and counties, seven Suiyang prefectures and song prefectures: "Gushu, an old county in Han Dynasty. That is, the southern Bo of Yin, the capital of Tang. " So it is also called Tangdu. There is Yiyin temple in the town.

Historical evolution

Historical changes

In the Shang Dynasty, it was called Bo (B ó, with the same sound as Bo), and the capital of Shang Dynasty was from Tang to Zhongding.

In the spring and Autumn period at the end of the Zhou Dynasty, it was the valley hill of the Song Dynasty. Duke Huan of Lu, Duke Shang of song and Marquis Xuan of Yan once joined the alliance here, which is called "Guqiu alliance" in history.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Bo county was established and later changed to Gushu county. In the second year of Jianwu (AD 26) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Xin, the son of Liu Xuan, the emperor of reform, was granted the title of the Marquis of Gushu.

In the second year of Tang Wude, it was nangu Prefecture.

In Yuan Dynasty, Gushu town belonged to Suiyang County, guide Prefecture.

After 1912, the town was abandoned and belonged to Shangqiu County. Gushu street was set up in 1951, county was changed in 1952, and the system of Gushu county was abolished in 1954, and it was assigned to Yucheng County, Shangqiu district. Gushu township was set up in 1955, Gushu people's commune was established in 1958, Gushu township was set up in 1985, and township was changed into town in 1986. In 2008, it was named "Zhongzhou famous town".

Documentation

Volume 154 of the unified annals of the Qing Dynasty belongs to Defu: Gushu's old city is in the southeast of Shangqiu County. In the 12th year of Duke Huan in the spring and Autumn period, the League was established in Guqiu. Note Gu Qiu, Song Dynasty. In the second year of Jianwu in the later Han Dynasty, Liu Xin, the son of reformer, was granted the title of the Marquis of Gu Shu, and he was granted the title of county, belonging to the state of Liang. Because of Jin. Song belongs to Pingchang county. In Yongchu, the prefecture belonged to Nanliang. It was abolished in the first year of Yuanhui. In the 16th year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty, it was restored. In the third year of Tang Wude, nangu Prefecture was established in the county, and in the fourth year, it was abolished. According to the records of Yuanhe County, the northwest of Gushu county is 57 li away from Songzhou. County Management in the ancient Valley City, also known as the capital of Yin, called the South Bo. In the fifth year of Kaiyi in Song Dynasty, bianshui was settled and moved to the south of the city. According to Taiping Huanyu Ji, Gushu county is 40 miles southeast of Songzhou, and Guqiu county is 200 miles south of the county. (Annals) the ancient city of Gushu was incorporated into Suiyang in the second year of the Yuan Dynasty, where he was appointed as the chief secretary. It was abolished in the early Hongwu Period of the Ming Dynasty.

geographical environment

Gushu town borders Zhanji Township in the East, mangzhongqiao Township in the west, Dianji Township in the south, Liudian Township in the north, Shangqiu City in the west, and Yucheng County in the north. The transportation advantage is unique. Yudan highway is located in the East, Longhai Railway and national highway 310 are located in the north, Jingjiu Railway and national highway 105 are located in the west, and provincial highway 325 crosses the whole mirror. Lianhuo Expressway and Shangbo Expressway meet here, forming a golden cross. Shangbo expressway has up and down junctions in the territory. The unique transportation convenience and location advantages have laid a strong driving force for the long-term development of Gushu town.

administrative division

Gushu town has 24 administrative villages, 81 natural villages and 162 villager groups. The administrative villages include Nantou village, Zhongjie village, Hanyuan village, Zhuge village, Yulou village, Guolou village, Xuge village, Dongtou village, Beitou village, liudazhuang village, xiwangzhuang village, Guanzhuang village, Gaozhuang village, chaiwang village, yelaojia village, Tangzhuang village, Tianlou village, songmiao village, Heya village, tianlaojia village, daolou village and Mazhuang village Village, ligouzhuang village, dawanglou village, yangdazhuang village.

Economics

Gushu town is a big agricultural town. The main crops are wheat, corn, soybean and cotton. The area of high-quality wheat is 40000 mu, that of corn is 30000 Mu and that of cotton is 8000 mu. In order to increase farmers' income, the town Party committee and government actively guided the masses to adjust the planting structure, vigorously developed high-quality and efficient economic crop planting, and built an efficient agricultural demonstration park covering an area of 100 mu in the form of leaseback contract, which played a positive demonstration role in the adjustment of the planting structure of the whole town. Through several years of efforts, the economic crop area of the town has developed rapidly, and the proportion of grain to economy has been adjusted to 5:5. We have cultivated xiwangzhuang watermelon production Village, Guolou vegetable production Village, Tianlou and Zhongjie Red Fuji apple production Village, etc. With the popularization of agricultural science and technology, the increase of agricultural funds and the improvement of mechanization, the output and quality of agricultural and sideline products have been greatly improved,

The government of Gushu town has provided good services for farmers in information, technology, capital and other aspects, formulated supporting policies, cultivated more than 10 large and medium-sized farms, and developed more than 400 specialized farmers.

Gushu town actively implemented the "private breakthrough" strategy and vigorously developed Township, individual and private enterprises. In order to encourage foreign businessmen and local people to invest and set up factories, the town Party committee and government have issued a series of preferential policies to optimize the investment environment, improve hardware facilities, and try their best to provide good services for customers. Nearly 100 central processing enterprises have initially formed, including wood processing, iron processing, brick processing, and agricultural and sideline products processing.

There are more than 800 individual businesses in Gushu town. There are more than 100 types of business, with more than 2000 employees and an annual turnover of 800 million yuan. Gushu town takes expanding investment promotion and vigorously promoting project construction as an important support for the development of town economy, and strives to attract investment and projects. More than 20 large enterprises, such as Baolong food Co., Ltd., Tianyou Food Co., Ltd., Shangqiu Lianjia door industry Co., Ltd. and Tianzhi Electronics Co., Ltd., have settled in the town.

social undertakings

The number of people participating in the rural social endowment insurance is increasing, and the medical insurance for urban and rural residents is basically covered. The medical treatment of villagers mainly depends on the village health center and township health center. The teaching conditions are constantly improving, actively meeting the needs of local students to learn knowledge and improve their ability. Cement roads are widely paved, the living environment is improved, and people's production, life and shopping are convenient.

economic policy

In order to further accelerate the economic development of Gushu Town, encourage and support people from all walks of life to invest, do business and set up enterprises in Gushu Town, and create and provide a good investment environment and conditions for investors, we hereby formulate the following preferential policies in addition to ensuring that investors enjoy various policies and regulations issued by the state, province, city and county:

1、 Independent management policy

Within the scope of our town, except for the projects prohibited by the state, other projects can choose their own production and business scope and provide relevant guarantee.

2、 Land use policy

For the units and individuals that do business in our town and invest more than 100000 yuan and less than 500000 yuan in fixed assets, the land-use units shall apply and the township government shall coordinate with them; for the units that invest more than 500000 yuan and less than 1 million yuan, the land shall be used free of charge.

The land provided only has the right to use, not the right to transfer. Land provided free of charge shall be used free of charge for 5 years. Enterprises that stop production or close down will not resume production or change production within one year, and the land waste fee will be collected in the second year according to relevant regulations.

For the development of medical, educational, cultural, sports and tourism facilities, the land will be used free of charge for 10 years.

Free use of land for energy, transportation, communication and water conservancy infrastructure projects.

3、 Industrial and commercial tax relief and incentive policies

1. Those who invest, operate and run enterprises in our town can start business first, then apply for certificates, simplify procedures, and provide relevant information consulting services.

2. From the date of putting into operation, the newly established industrial and commercial enterprises shall be exempted from various management expenses in the first year, and 50% of taxes and fees shall be exempted for three consecutive years in the second year

3. The town government gives special preferential treatment and care to new technologies, foreign exchange earning through export, social welfare, public facilities and other projects.

4. Vigorously commend and reward the operators who have made outstanding contributions to the establishment of enterprises. For those who have paid 100000-500000 yuan of taxes and fees, 20% of the amount will be returned to the operator at one time; for those who have paid 510000 yuan of taxes and fees or more, 30% of the amount will be awarded; for those who have paid less than 100000 yuan, the reward will be given as appropriate.

5. No unit or individual is allowed to collect taxes without the approval of the town government.

4、 Talent introduction policy

1. All technical personnel, management personnel and experts who come to work in our town are paid more than 1000 yuan, and they are provided with convenient settlement, homestead priority, children recruitment priority, etc.

2. Those who have made outstanding contributions to the economic development of our town will be given a heavy reward, and they will be recommended as employed cadres.

(1) 10% will be awarded if the profits and taxes are more than 100000 yuan and less than 500000 yuan; 20% will be awarded if the annual taxes and profits are between 500000 yuan and 1 million yuan; 30% will be given if the profits and taxes are more than 1 million yuan.

(2) Those who bring in talents for our town and produce benefits will be rewarded with 5% of the benefits.

5、 Incentive policies for introducing capital, technology and projects

1. For those who introduce free funds, 20% of the funds in place will be awarded. For those who introduce interest free and discount funds, the award will be calculated according to the length of the fund's service life. If the service life is from half a year to one year, 8% of the funds in place will be awarded; if the service life is more than one year, 10% of the funds in place will be awarded, with an increase of 20% for each extended year. If the annual interest rate of the introduced funds is consistent with the bank interest rate of the same period, 5% of the funds with a service life of more than one year shall be used as the incentive base, with an increase of 3% for each extended year.

2. Those who introduce advanced technology achievements at home and abroad will be rewarded at 10% of the new net profit; those who introduce blank technology achievements at home and abroad will be rewarded at 20% of the new net profit.

For the intermediary of the above introduced funds, technologies and projects, the beneficiary unit shall pay the reward. If there is no specific beneficiary unit, the town finance office shall pay the reward. According to my wishes, I will present a plaque to name it and establish a monument.

6、 If the superior department has more preferential policies or policy changes, the preferential policies of the superior department shall be implemented, and

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Shang Qiu Shi Yu Cheng Xian Gu Shu Zhen