Cheng Lou Xiang, Ningling County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province

Cheng Louxiang

Chenglou township is located in the eastern Henan Plain, 9 kilometers south of Ningling county. The township is 40 kilometers away from Shangqiu City, which is the golden intersection of Beijing Kowloon Railway, Longhai railway, Beijing Shenzhen Expressway and Lianhuo expressway. Chenglou township is located in the south central part of Ningling County, and the township government is 9 kilometers away from the county seat, which is located in wawuliu village. The township is adjacent to qiaolou Township and Suiyang District in the East, Zhanggong town in the west, Huabao Township in the South and Chengjiao Township in the north, with a total area of 39.66 square kilometers (2017). The township has 22 village committees, 54 natural villages and 176 villager groups, with a total population of 40155 (2017). The main ethnic group is Han nationality, followed by Hui nationality, with a population of 3426.

Historical evolution

it is said that in the second year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the village was named Chengzhuang. Because a building was built by the surname Cheng, it was renamed Chenglou. In the Ming Dynasty, Chenglou belonged to Xianghua Township, which was called xiangsiye. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to the southeast region. In 1941, the Japanese puppet regime changed the county into three districts. Chenglou belonged to the second district (Zhanggong). In September 1945, the county was divided into three districts and 12 townships, with Wangdian as the township. In February 1947, the democratic government of Ningling county was established. There are six districts in the county, with Wawu and Liuxiang as the center of the six districts and Gouxiang as the four districts. In 1949, Ningling was liberated. There were five districts and one town in the county. Gouxiang was the township and belonged to the first district. Wawuliu, jiangwangzhuang and Houzhang were the townships and belonged to the second district. In 1951, there were six districts and one town in the county, with Wangdian, jiangwangzhuang, wawuliu and Gouxiang as townships, belonging to two districts. In the winter of 1952, the second district government moved from Lvji to Chenglou. In 1955, the county abolished the district system and merged into 32 townships (towns), with Chenglou and Gouxiang as townships. In 1957, the county was merged into 17 townships (towns), and Chenglou was still a township. In 1958, the whole county was merged into 13 people's communes and Chenglou was the people's commune. In 1977, Chuzhuang and weizhai people's communes were added, and Huzhuang, menglukou, zhanglukou and other village committees under their jurisdiction were put under the jurisdiction of Chuzhuang people's commune; Gaozhuang village committee under their jurisdiction was put under the jurisdiction of weizhai people's commune. In 1981, weizhai people's commune was abolished, and Gaozhuang village committee, which was originally under the jurisdiction of weizhai, was again under the jurisdiction of Chenglou commune. In December 1983, the people's commune system was abolished and changed into a township. Chenglou commune was changed into Chenglou township. So far.

administrative division

Cheng Louxiang

Code: 411423204. In 2006, it has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages, 54 natural villages and 40155 people, including gouxiangdong village, gouxiangxi village, qiaozhuyuan village, Guolou village, Huzhuang village, Yanzhuang village, jiangwangzhuang village, Miaotang village, wangzhaozhi village, Qiying village, Gaozhuang village, xubalou village, Houzhang village, shenzhuang village, Qianzhang village, wangxiaolou village, wawuliu village, Songzhuang village, Caomiao village, dawuzhuang village, liugutang village and shizuo village (2017), with a total area of 39.66 square kilometers (2017), and cultivated land of 36000 mu.

geographical environment

The township has convenient transportation and flat terrain. There are 212 provincial roads and county and township roads leading to Suiyang District, Zhanggong, Liulou, qiaolou, etc

natural environment

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Cheng Louxiang

Mild climate, four seasons, flat terrain, fertile soil. The annual average temperature is 14.2 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 647mm, and the frost free period is 216 days. The hottest month in summer is from the first and middle of July to the first and middle of August, and the coldest month in winter is from the beginning of January to the first and middle of February. There is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The environment is beautiful and suitable for human settlement. The main river is the Grand Canal of the Song Dynasty. The good climate and geographical conditions make it easy to get along

Cheng Louxiang

Agriculture and ecotourism are developing rapidly with abundant products.

economic development

the township is rich in wheat, corn, peanuts, cotton, tobacco and other major crops. In 1989, the total output of grain, cotton and oil was 11054 tons, 64 tons and 1259 tons respectively. Since 1990, the township has made great efforts to develop economic crops while doing a good job in grain production. In 1995, the total output of grain, cotton and oil in the township was 12631 tons, 127 tons and 3411 tons, respectively, 1577 tons, 63 tons and 2152 tons higher than that in 1989, with an increase of 14.3%, 98% and 1.7 times respectively. In 2000, the total grain output of the township was 13744 tons, the total cotton output was 245 tons, and the total oil output was 4386 tons, which increased by 2690 tons, 181 tons, and 3127 tons respectively compared with 1989, with an increase rate of 24%, 2.8 times, and 2.5 times respectively; and the increase rate was 1113 tons, 118 tons, and 975 tons respectively compared with 1995, with an increase rate of 9%, 93%, and 29%. In 2005, the total output of grain, cotton and oil in the township was 17354 tons, 175 tons and 3480 tons, respectively, an increase of 6300 tons, 1690 tons and 2221 tons compared with 1989, an increase of 57%, 26 times and 1.8 times respectively; the output of grain and cotton was 3610 tons and 111 tons, an increase of 26% and 1.7 times respectively, an increase of 906 tons compared with 2000. In 2007, the total grain output of the township was 24997 tons, an increase of 13943 tons over 1989, an increase of 1.26 times, and an increase of 7643 tons over 2005, an increase of 44%. The yield of cotton and oil was reduced. Since 1999, the township has developed a large area of vegetables, the winter warm greenhouse is a major advantage of the township. By the end of 2007, there were 4200 greenhouses in the township, with a total vegetable output of 31549 tons. The total output of fruit is 480 tons, including 415 tons of Suli. The total output value of agriculture is 150.15 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 2832 yuan. is it not too late for the township industrial enterprises? 200 years ago, more than 60 township enterprises were developed, mainly small enterprises such as edible blend oil, machine-made rope, beef and mutton processing, etc. In 2007, there were 28 industrial enterprises in the township, with a total industrial output value of 124.66 million yuan and a fiscal revenue of 830000 yuan. There are two professional villages: qiaozhuyuan rattan weaving (plastic weaving) professional village and xiaoyanglou vermicelli professional village.

Cheng Louxiang

Is a typical agricultural township, rich in high-quality wheat, peanuts, cucumbers, tobacco, seedlings and so on. There are 15 high-efficiency agricultural demonstration zones, 2300 solar greenhouses, and the annual yield of cucumber reaches 22 million jin. It is the largest greenhouse cucumber production base in Henan Province. Shikou thousand mu persimmon seedling breeding base has 1000 mu persimmon seedlings and 200 mu high-quality pear seedlings. Chenglou is also the largest goat breeding base in Ningling county. There are two Boer goat farms and 40000 goats in the township. Chenglou township has convenient transportation, oil roads and complete infrastructure. At present, there are more than 60 township enterprises in the township, among which food and oil, machine-made rope, beef and mutton and other products sell well both inside and outside the province. The township has four markets, two vegetable markets and one professional market for cattle and sheep. Among them, wangxiaolou melon and vegetable trading market covers an area of more than 10 mu, with an annual trading volume of 30 million jin.

education

There are 1 middle school and 13 primary schools in the township, with 5560 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.9%.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Shang Qiu Shi Ning Ling Xian Cheng Lou Xiang