Shangtun Town, Tanghe County, Nanyang City, Henan Province

Shangtun town

Shangtun town is located 17 kilometers south of Tanghe County in the southeast of Nanyang basin. It has jurisdiction over 32 village committees and 354 villager groups. The cultivated area is 103000 mu. The total population was 56289 (2017). Yu49 and 53 provincial roads run through the north and south, and Tanghe River and Qingshuihe River pass through. The whole town has flat terrain, fertile land, obvious warm temperate monsoon climate, long frost free period, four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. It is located in the Yangtze River Basin, with rich surface runoff, 3-5M deep underground water level, good water quality, sufficient water source and good natural conditions of soil and water, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of agriculture, township enterprises and non-public economy. Shangtun town has convenient transportation and good communication and power conditions. The economy is dominated by agriculture, and the town has abundant resources in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.

administrative division

Shangtun town has 32 village committees, including Dinggang, ganhewan, Yaohu village, xiaochenzhuang, shangtun, jinggangtun, jingwan, zhangqingzhai, sanjitun, Hetao, Liuyuan, yangbei, zhaojitun, Ciyuan, souliu, Matun, Yanggang, fangwan, Changqiu, Xiatun, Gaozhuang, bojiwang, nanfengzhuang, Liuzhuang, Guodian, xiongzhuang, changwan, Maying, Guanzhuang, wumeitun, beifengzhuang, Qizhuang, and 12 villages Three natural villages.

Division of work among leading groups

Yin Yongsheng (secretary of the Party committee): in charge of all-round work Cui Huajie (mayor): in charge of all-round work of the government Han Xuejun (Chairman of the National People's Congress): in charge of the people's Congress, family planning, petition stability, Secretary of the first administrative region Zheng Qi (Deputy Secretary): in charge of organization, publicity, organ affairs, return to economy, talent return, labor and personnel, social security, party and government office, young workers and women, veteran cadres Wenguangxin, animal husbandry, finance and trade, Zhenzhi, four drives, one reform and double excellence, mass line education and practice activities, contact with village construction and urban construction, Secretary of the sixth management area Sai Zhijun (secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission): in charge of discipline inspection, supervision, politics and law, comprehensive management, CPPCC, united front, ethnic and religious, military related stability, poverty alleviation, farmers' burden, contact with land, investment promotion, fourth management area Secretary Chen Yang (member of the Party committee and deputy mayor): in charge of investment promotion, land, hollow village renovation, civil affairs and production safety, organizing committee member; Secretary of the fifth administrative region Li Yunfeng (member of the Party committee and deputy mayor): in charge of village construction, transportation, planning, environmental protection, new rural community, wenguangxin and publicity; Secretary of the third administrative region Fang Yunzhu (deputy mayor): in charge of large agriculture , science and technology, development and reform, foundation, Secretary of the second administrative region, Qin Yongzhang (Deputy township level cadre): in charge of electric power, telecommunications, postal service, price and cotton, Wang Zhanguo (Deputy township level cadre): in charge of health and commerce, Jia Ke (director of comprehensive Management Office): in charge of comprehensive management and statistics, Li Lei (Deputy Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission and director of supervision office): in charge of supervision, family planning and armed forces Wang Zhanchao (Chairman of trade union): in charge of trade union, water conservancy, education and food safety

Infrastructure

Shangtun town has convenient transportation. Yu49 line and yu53 line pass through the town and connect to the 316 National Road in Hubei Province in the south. There are regular buses to major cities all over the country every day, which has achieved the goal of connecting every village with oil roads. Zaoyang City, Hubei Province, 50 kilometers south of shangtun, and Nanyang City, Henan Province, 65 kilometers north of shangtun. Railway transportation extends in all directions. The key project "Ningxi Railway", 10 kilometers north of shangtun, has been opened to traffic. Xinyang Nanyang expressway has been completed, integrating Beijing Zhuhai Expressway and ER Guang Expressway (Guangzhou Erlianhot). communication power condition is good. There are one post office and one telecommunication branch office, two communication towers, and computers and telephones can be connected everywhere. The power grid transformation has been implemented in the town area, and the power supply is sufficient.

Historical evolution

In the south of Tanghe County. The town government is stationed in Dinggang. Dinggang is on the south side of Qingshui. Shangtun Town People's government and Dinggang village committee. In the early Ming Dynasty, the surname Ding moved from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province to Jiancun, which is located in Pinggang. after the flood in 1975, shangtun people's commune moved here. Because its original residence was shangtun, it was still named. It covers an area of 117 square kilometers. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the changqiubao of the Tang River. In 1913, it belonged to Jiyuan county. Chengguan District in 1921. In 1923, it belonged to Tanghe County. Shangtun district was established in 1931. In 1941, the joint insurance was set up, belonging to Chengguan District. In 1947, it belonged to Tangnan county and was divided into Heilong town and Minggang district. It was incorporated into Tanghe County in 1949. Shangtun district was restored in 1953. In 1956, it was changed to Central Township. Shangtun people's commune was established in 1958. In 1962, it was re established as a district under the jurisdiction of the commune. In 1968, the district was withdrawn and merged into Changqiu and Xiatun communes, still known as shangtun people's commune. The township was changed in 1983 and the town in 2000.

natural environment

The central part is flat with hills in the East and West. The 13 village committees of zhangqingzhai and jinggangtun along both sides of the Tang River are alluvial plain, accounting for 42% of the total area; the 13 village committees of beifengzhuang and jingwan are Pinggang, accounting for 46% of the total area; the five village committees of Yanggang and yangbei are hilly areas, accounting for 12% of the total area. There are Tang River, Qingshui River and Yangzi River. The Tanghe River flows from zhangqingzhai village committee to the south through 13 village committees, with a length of 10 km. Qingshui River enters from Guodian village committee, flows southward through Guodian, changwan and xiaochenzhuang village committee, and flows westward into Tanghe River. From Ciyuan village committee, Yanghe River flows through Matun village committee, Yanggang village committee and Changqiu village committee, and into Tanghe River in the southeast. The climate is mild, the four seasons are distinct, the annual average temperature is 15.2 ℃, the annual rainfall is 810-875mm, and the frost free period is 230 days, which is suitable for crop growth. the economy is dominated by agriculture, with 106000 mu of arable land, of which 70.5% is sown annually by wheat.

economic development

Shangtun town has a large area of cultivated land and good water and soil conditions. The main crops are wheat, cotton, peanut, sesame and sweet potato with high yield and quality. It is suitable for fast-growing poplar, Tangsu pear, peach and grape. The yield of melons and vegetables is large, and the advantage of varieties is strong. Nanyang cattle is famous in China for its high quality. Jinggangtun village has a tradition of making bamboo, wood, iron, nail pot and tile bucket, which has lasted for 100 years. The green bricks fired in Qizhuang village, weighing 7 Jin, are dark green in color and hard in texture. In the Qing Dynasty, they were once called "Qi kiln" and have a long standing reputation in the local area. Shangtun lixiqi teahouse has been established for more than 100 years. Tujia Guokui, Chenjia pastry, Tangjia Hu spicy soup and bamboo, wood products are well-known. Fangcheng Zaoyang highway runs through the countryside. The state has allocated funds to build a cattle factory in xiongzhuang village. Yang Zhanqiang is now in charge of it, with a total investment of 300000 yuan. At present, there are 80 cattle with an average annual income of 100000 yuan.

Historical site

Jinggang village east of the Han Dynasty ancient city cover site, Maying village southwest of the Han Dynasty mawucheng site, Matun village between the upper and lower yangbeizhuang have the upper and lower yanpi Han Dynasty water conservancy project site, Zhongzhang village has Zhongzhang Han tomb, are county-level cultural relics protection units. North Liuzhou Lake of Matun village is the site of ancient water conservancy project. In shangtun and guotan, along the West Bank of the Tang River, there are ancient chuisha battlefields in the Warring States period. In 301 BC, Qin United Qi, Han and Wei to attack Chu. "In the 28th year, Qin attacked Chu together in Qi, Han and Wei, killed the barbarians of Chu and Tang Dynasty, and took me to Chongqiu." General Kuang Zhang of Qi, general Gong Sun Xi of Wei, and general Bo Yuan of Han attacked the square city of Chu. The two armies fought against each other for half a year. Then they defeated Chu army in Chui Sha and killed general Tang Mei.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Nan Yang Shi Tang He Xian Shang Tun Zhen