Haozhai Town, Sheqi County, Nanyang City, Henan Province

Haozhai town

Haozhai town is located 9km east of Sheqi County, which belongs to the east of Nanyang basin. It is adjacent to Tangzhuang Town, Mopi town and Xiawa town in the north, Miaodian town and Xinglong Town in the south, Chengjiao town and Chengguan town in the west, and Guoji town in Biyang County in the East. Mahe and Yanhe run through the whole town in the north. The town covers an area of 91.1 square kilometers (2017), with a forest coverage rate of more than 80%, and has jurisdiction over 2 towns There are 2 administrative villages, 124 natural villages, 257 villager groups, 14000 households, with a total population of 59657 (in 2017); the total cultivated land area is 95000 mu. The territory is hilly, yellow clay, the main crops are wheat, soybean, corn, sweet potato, cotton and so on.

administrative division

According to the "haozhai Town People's government network" information, the town governs 22 administrative villages: Lilou village, Jiazhuang village, Huli village, Zhangqiao village, chuiwa village, Hongmiao village, Youzhuang village, Zhengzhuang village, Xingzhuang village, wangshili, Liwa village, haozhai village, Kangzhuang village, Wangying village, Haozhuang village, nianzhuang village, Huzhuang village, Xuqing village, Yantai village, Hanzhuang village, Shiqiao village, shilijing village.

Historical evolution

It is said that in the Han Dynasty, the surname Hao was the first to build a village. The former site was beside the current South River. It was named zhaizigou because a village had been built around it. It is said in the Song Dynasty that a man surnamed Hao once visited flowers and built a house to explore flowers in the area of today's people's hall. Later, the number of villagers increased, the village expanded, and built a local village around the village, which was famous for Hao Tanhua, so it was renamed Haojia village. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, there were 48 shops in Xingdian. In 1931, it was named haozhai Town, commonly known as haozhai street. Hao Zhai for short. in the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Yuzhou (now Fangcheng) Pingxin Xiali and Tang county. Since 1912, it belonged to Mopi District of Fangcheng county and Yuantan District of Tang county. It was once a "Sanwu (Tanghe Biyang Fangcheng)" zone. There was a saying among the people that "Tang county (south of Renmin Road in haozhai street today) sang opera in Fangcheng (north of Renmin Road in haozhai street today) and Biyang restaurant (near health center in haozhai street today) went to eat". from 1949 to 1956, the northern part still belonged to Mopi District of Fangcheng County, while the southern and eastern parts belonged to Xinglong and laohezhuang districts of Tanghe County. Haozhai people's commune was established in 1958, belonging to Fangcheng county. Haozhai, Wangying, kenghuang and laohezhuang people's communes were established in 1961, haozhai people's commune was established in January 1963, and Sheqi county was established in 1965. In 1966, the district was withdrawn and merged into haozhai people's commune. In April 1983, the township was changed.

Location traffic

The town has convenient transportation and extends in all directions. The provincial highway runs through the east-west and north-south, connecting Nanyang and Xi'an in the west, Zhumadian and Hefei in the East, Zhengzhou and Beijing in the north, and Xinyang and Wuhan in the south.

economic development

geographical environment

The terrain in the territory is from the west to the East, alternating with hills and rivers. There are four mounds running through the north and south, the Western mounds are flat, and the eastern mounds are steep. Tanghe River flows through the western edge of shilijing and nianzhuang village committees from north to south, while Yanhe River flows through Youzhuang, Hanzhuang, Shiqiao, Kangzhuang, chuiwa and other village committees. Ma River flows through Jiazhuang, Huzhuang, Xingzhuang, Zhangqiao, wangshili and other village committees. The cultivated land is 107140 mu, of which the hillock land accounts for two-thirds, and the rest is the plain along the river. Yellow brown soil accounted for 79%, and the rest was sandy black soil.

pillar industry

The economy is dominated by agriculture, wheat and cotton in the west, and sweet potato, tobacco, melon and starch processing in the East. The annual planting area of watermelon is more than 5000 mu, and the annual output of vermicelli is 3 million jin. The whole town in 2007

gross domestic product

288 million yuan,

Total industrial output value

82 million yuan, per capita GDP 5 143 yuan, general budget revenue 3.4 million yuan, fixed asset investment 36.9 million yuan, per capita net income of farmers 3396 yuan, and natural population growth rate controlled below 5 ‰. Haozhai town has initially formed two pillar industries of animal husbandry and tobacco. Animal husbandry focuses on cattle, pigs and chickens. There are two pig farms with 500 cattle, one cattle breeding community with 500 cattle, four cattle farms with 250 cattle, and one scattered chicken farm under the forest. Livestock and poultry products are exported to Hubei, Shanghai and Hong Kong, with an annual output value of 120 million yuan and a profit tax of 1.2 million yuan . according to the strategy of moving tobacco from the east to the West and flowering in an all-round way, the whole town has developed 4000 mu of tobacco leaves, 1500 mu of tobacco leaves, 500 mu of tobacco leaves and 100-300 mu of tobacco leaves. The total output value of tobacco leaves is 8 million yuan, the annual tax revenue is 1.2 million yuan, and the average household income is increased by 500 yuan.

Village and town construction

According to the information of "haozhai Town People's government network", haozhai Town, in accordance with the overall land use planning of the township, strictly examined and approved the procedures for building houses in rural areas and along the road, protected the cultivated land, strengthened the construction of market towns, enlarged the framework of towns and districts, strived to create a "two-star market town", completed the "five ones" planning, completed the construction of standardized streets of Renmin Road, the construction of a comprehensive entertainment center in the south of the East 50m road of gas station, and the construction of the town In the next three years, we will complete the standardized street construction of Yanhe Baizhuang gas station south section, the north extension of No.1 and No.2 streets of Renmin East Road, and Zhaozhuang Donghu Youyuan street. We will continue to complete the construction of Minzu Road, Guangwu road and Renmin East Road, and improve the service functions of five major markets: comprehensive market, Renmin East Road Sanfen trading market, small pepper trading market, livestock trading market and comprehensive farmers' market. We will increase the construction of the town's industrial parks and their supporting functions. After three years of development and construction, it has basically formed a three horizontal and five vertical development pattern with complete street functions and facilities and strong economic radiation and driving capacity, and the town area has expanded to 3.6 square kilometers.

Population health

The town conscientiously implements the decision of the central government on Comprehensively Strengthening population and family planning work and solving population problems as a whole, and publicizes and implements laws and regulations such as "one law, three regulations and one regulation". We should solve the population problem as a whole, stabilize the low fertility level, promote balanced development as a whole, comprehensively improve the management level of population and family planning work, and build a good population environment for coordinated and sustainable economic and social development. In the spring of 2008, a total of 648 Cases left by the four operations were cleared up, and the social welfare fee of 600000 yuan was collected according to law. The rate of health examination was more than 90%.

Science, education, culture and health

Science, education, culture and health administration should increase investment in science and technology education, strengthen the construction of science and technology promotion and information service system, focus on science and technology to promote agriculture, popularize scientific and technological achievements and advanced technologies such as model cultivation and interplanting, formulated fertilization, fine varieties and scientific breeding. The conditions for running schools have been improved, the quality of education has been greatly improved, the basic conditions of rural medical and health have been improved, and the ability to prevent and detect major epidemic diseases has been significantly enhanced. The achievements of funeral reform have been consolidated, and the cremation rate and the occupancy rate of ashes in cemeteries are in the forefront of the county. At the same time, we will increase the assistance for the rural minimum living allowance, the five guarantees and the extremely poor households. In 2007, a total of 286000 yuan was allocated for the reconstruction of dilapidated houses, 130 houses were built, 230000 yuan for various kinds of assistance was issued, and 2 million yuan was invested in the reconstruction of homes for the aged.

scenic spot

Zifang temple, known as "Zihua Temple" by local people, is located in the southeast of haozhai town. It was established in the Ming Dynasty. At that time, haozhai was an ancient post road with prosperous economy and rich people. Local officials and gentry donated money to build it for Zhang Liang, a military adviser of the Han Dynasty. At that time, it was full of incense and monks, covering an area of 120 mu. There were three main halls, including granny hall and Guandi hall. There were 48 buildings with brick and wood structure, hundreds of ancient cypresses and more than 20 stone tablets in the courtyard. It was once known as "Shanshan Temple in Shedian in the West and haozhaizi flower temple in the East". It can be seen that it had great influence at that time. About 30 meters to the west of the temple, there is a stone bridge going east and West, and there is a legend: when Wang Mang chased Liu Xiu, Wang Mang lived in the west of the bridge, and Liu Xiu lived in the east of the bridge. They all said that they wanted to leave at daybreak. At that time, Liu Xiu was in trouble. In order to escape Wang Mang's pursuit, he told the sky: you'd better be late for another hour. As soon as Liu Xiu's words came out, it was dark again. Liu Xiu fled by night. When Wang Mang chased Liu Xiu at dawn, Liu Xiu disappeared. The local people said that up to now, the chicken in the east of the bridge is one hour later than that in the West.

attract investment

location advantage

Haozhai town is located at the junction of the central and western regions and the coastal developed areas. It belongs to the economic belt of Wuhan, Nanyang and Xi'an. It is less than 100 kilometers away from Nanyang City, which has a good industrial foundation, and less than 300 kilometers away from Wuhan and Zhengzhou. It is conducive to the transfer and development of enterprises from the eastern region to the western region and the operation of the central and western regions.

Transportation and communication

Nanzhu highway and Luyao road run through the whole town, with Nanyang expressway, Jiaozhi railway and 207 National Highway in the west, and 107 National Highway from Beijing to Guangzhou and Beijing Zhuhai Expressway in the East. The traffic is convenient and extends in all directions, which is conducive to commodity transportation and enterprise marketing.

infrastructure

There are abundant labor resources, strong agricultural foundation, sufficient water and electricity in the town, Yan River and Ma River flow through the town, with abundant power resources, close to 220000 V transformer substation, and a 35000 V transformer substation in the town. There are five markets in the town, namely, comprehensive market, Sanfen trading market, small pepper trading market, animal husbandry trading market and comprehensive agricultural trade market Luyao Road, a new industrial park, covers an area of 200 mu. With an investment of 30 million yuan, Renmin east road is 936 meters wide and 27 meters wide. All the street facilities are complete. The township has abundant educational resources. It has six kindergartens, including the first junior middle school, the second junior middle school, the Central Primary School and the central kindergarten. It has good teaching quality, which is very conducive to the enrollment and nursery of the children of local residents and foreign businessmen.

favoured policy

The town Party committee and government compared all the preferential policies for attracting investment in the surrounding counties and cities, formulated more preferential policies, and put forward the slogan "as long as you come to haozhai, everything will be fine."

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Nan Yang Shi She Qi Xian Hao Zhai Zhen