Hongchang Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province

Hongchang town

Hongchang town is a town under the jurisdiction of Yuzhou City in Henan Province, a famous town in Zhongzhou, a famous historical and cultural town in Henan Province, the hometown of Wu Daozi, a painting saint of the hundred dynasties, and a demonstration town of forestry ecological construction in Henan Province. It is a cultural tourism town dominated by ancient ceramics and characterized by cultural tourism. It has jurisdiction over 38 administrative villages with an area of 69 square kilometers and a total population of 64000.

Hongchang town is located 21 kilometers southwest of Yuzhou City, the first capital of China. It is adjacent to Zhangde town in the East, Shenlong town in the west, Fanggang town and Wenshu town in the north, and Jia County of Pingdingshan City in the south.

The territory is rich in mineral resources, coal, ceramics and building materials are the main industries; roads extend in all directions, Yubo railway, provincial highway s322, Yushen Expressway pass through the territory; Lan River and Xiaoqing River flow through the stream and jump Valley, and converge in Baiqiao reservoir, with beautiful landscape; the city is rich in mineral resources, and the main industries are coal, ceramics and building materials;

The origin of place names

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, 47 wealthy businessmen from Shanshan came here to manage silk, banks, pawnshops and other industries. The business was prosperous and the market was prosperous. Taking the meaning of "Hongda Changliu", the village was renamed Hongchang. The town people's government is located in Hongchang, hence its name.

evolution

Hongchang commune was established in 1968.

In 1984, the township was changed.

On June 25, 1988, the State Council approved the abolition of Yu county and the establishment of Yuzhou City, which is a county-level city directly under the provincial government and listed separately in the plan. Hongchang area is still under the jurisdiction of Yuzhou City.

In 1993, the township was removed and the town was renamed Hongchang town.

In 1997, it covers an area of 69 square kilometers and has a population of 54000.

administrative division

Changzhen has 38 administrative villages, including Hongnan village, Hongbei village, mengdagou village, Liujiagou village, lijinzhai village, Zhangwan village, Jiawan village, Zhuxi village, Zhudong village, Xujiagou village, Donggao village, cangfenggou village, gejiagou village, Dunan village, Dubei village, jiantouhe village, ganggoushi village, xinyanglou village, Wanggou village, Xiezhuang village, laojuntang village, Yanghe village, shandiwu village, Zhangzhuang village, gangliu village, Baiqiao village and Sanqiao village Guanzhao village, Jicun village, xiaowuzhuang village, tielu village, zhaizijia village, nantianzhuang village, louzizhao village, Hanzhuang village, Xiasi village, Huangzhuang village, Donggou village and Xiankou village.

Geomorphology and climate

The whole terrain of Hongchang town inclines from northwest to Southeast, with mountains, hills and plains accounting for one third respectively.

The climate belongs to the continental warm temperate monsoon type, with distinct climate changes in four seasons, hot summer, cold winter and long frost free period.

economic development

The Party committee and government of Hongchang town insist on giving priority to the development of industry, playing a new movement in the development of non-public economy, and constantly creating a strong economic development.

Give priority to the development of industry and speed up economic development. In order to speed up the economic development and improve the economic strength, the town issued the "Implementation Opinions on adhering to the two priorities and further accelerating the pace of economic development", which determined the objectives and measures of accelerating economic construction. They conducted a comprehensive survey of the mineral resources of the town, identified the development advantages, and laid a solid foundation for the development of large projects. The town's building materials, ceramics, coal enterprises have reached 1026, resettlement of 4000 rural surplus labor. The town also vigorously promotes the process of agricultural industrialization by building 10 large-scale pig farms, 20 chicken farms and 4 ecological parks, with a total investment of more than 40 million yuan and 6800 employees.

infrastructure

Hongchang town has convenient transportation, Danshen railway and Yushen highway cross the whole area, and rural roads extend in all directions. Lanhe River and Xiaoqinghe River flow into Baiqiao reservoir in Zhendong with abundant water.

Hongchang town takes the road of giving priority to the development of small towns and implements the strategy of urbanization. The town issued the "Implementation Opinions on further accelerating the construction of small towns", which further clarified the work focus of small town construction. With an investment of 1.3 million yuan, the road hardening task of Huasheng Road, Shangmao street and Paifang street with a total length of 2800 meters and a width of 30 meters has been completed, and the town area has been expanded from 3 square kilometers to 6 square kilometers. They also successively completed the greening work on both sides of the town roads and the construction project of landmark sculptures in the town, and invested 180000 yuan to complete the installation project of street lamps in the main streets of the town.

social undertakings

In the work of safety construction, Hongchang town adheres to the principle of combining strike, prevention and education, and takes multiple measures simultaneously to carry out safety construction in a down-to-earth way, so as to ensure the social security and stability of the town.

Strengthen publicity and raise awareness. Adhering to the principle of combining the publicity of law popularization with the study and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we have successively held 10 training courses for village management and security, public opinion survey directors and key personnel of law popularization, with more than 4000 participants. At the same time, a special column was set up in the town's cable TV station to broadcast a special film on legal education, so as to improve the ideological awareness of the masses of cadres in "learning, abiding by and using the law".

We will improve the mechanism and make solid progress. We insisted on the quantitative decomposition of responsibility objectives, established the account of safe construction work, implemented the first leader project, signed the side letter without standard at all levels of towns, villages and groups, implemented dynamic management of safe construction work, conducted irregular public inspection and covert visits to the safe construction work of all villages and all units directly under the town, conducted supervision and inspection, implemented the combination of rewards and punishments, and fully mobilized the majority of Party members and cadres to participate in safe construction The enthusiasm of the designer effectively prevented and resolved the contradictions.

Strengthen measures and pay attention to actual results. Adhere to the "strike, prevention, education" combination, in the main streets of the town, key parts of the installation of infrared monitoring equipment, the town comprehensive management office has established no less than 20 security patrol..

education

Junior high school: Yuzhou City

Hongchang central school, Yuzhou Hongchang town second junior middle school, Yuzhou Hongxin school, Hongchang town experimental school, Yuzhou Hongchang town Lilou middle school.

primary school:

Yuzhou City Hongchang town elite primary school, Yuzhou City Hongxin school primary school, Yuzhou City Hongchang primary school, Hongchang town Jicun primary school, Hongchang town zhaizijia primary school, Hongchang town sanguanzhao primary school, Hongchang town gangliu primary school.

kindergarten:

Caixia kindergarten in Hongchang Town, Jicun kindergarten in Hongchang Town, Golden Apple kindergarten in Hongchang Town, children's Department of Hongxin school in Yuzhou City, children's Department of sanguanzhao primary school in Hongchang Town, and sanguanzhao kindergarten in Hongchang town.

cultural relics and historic sites

Huasheng temple, located in Wu Village, Hongchang Town, was built by Wu Daozi. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty. Although it was repaired in the past dynasties, the temple was destroyed repeatedly due to the vicissitudes of life, leaving only a few broken walls and steles. In 1989, with the approval of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and the Ministry of culture, Wu Daozi, a famous historical and cultural figure, was commemorated. His descendants moved back to Daozi's tomb from Sichuan Province in memory of their ancestors, and built a museum of painting culture and a forest of calligraphy and painting steles in the village. In 1998, the Yuzhou municipal government set up a leading group for the development of wudaozi's tourism culture to lead the renovation of the painting temple. The ancestral hall of painting saints is backed by Jiulong Mountain and facing Sanfeng mountain. There is a gate in the front, a stele corridor in the front, a wing room on the left and right, and a main hall with flying eaves and arches in the back. The golden statues of painting saints in the hall are solemn and lifelike. The ancestral hall rises three times according to the mountain's momentum, and is resplendent and magnificent. There is a corner gate at the back of the hall, which leads directly to the eighteen linked Caishi caves. In 1999, the tourist route of Wu Daozi's hometown was listed as one of the four major tourist routes in Yuzhou City. At the same time, Henan Provincial Tourism Bureau also listed the Huasheng temple as a key open unit in the province.

rivers

Lan River

There are two sources: one is in the north of Niutoushan and the northeast of Mojie Township in the west of yungai; the other is in the northwest of miaojiawan in Shencheng town and near Tianshui village in Hongchang town. The section from Fanggang Donglu to the junction of Yu and Jia is called "Lan River". The main and tributaries pass through five towns, including Mojie, Wenshu, Fanggang, Shenlong and Hongchang. The main stream is 28 kilometers long. The drainage area is 148 square kilometers. The average annual runoff is 2.08 million cubic meters.

Qinglong River

Also known as "Xiaoqinghe", it originates from heilongchi (also known as "qinglongtan") in the north of Shenhou town and the south of Niutoushan mountain, and flows into Lanhe river through Zhaicun, Lilou, Zhangwan, Jiawan, Zhuxi, Zhudong, Xujiagou, louzizhao and Tianshui village in the East. It is actually a tributary of Lanhe river. It has a total length of 17 kilometers and a drainage area of 28 square kilometers.

Lanhe River and Xiaoqinghe River flow into Baiqiao reservoir in Zhendong. The water is abundant in the past, but the pollution is serious in recent years.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xu Chang Shi Yu Zhou Shi Hong Chang Zhen