Gaoli Township, Dingxing County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Gaoli Township

Gaoli Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Dingxing County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the northwest of Dingxing County, adjacent to dongluobao Township in the East, Beihe town and Xianyu town in the south, Gaomo Township in Yi County in the west, Mingyi Township and hujiazhuang Township in Laishui County in the North. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11.9 kilometers, with a total area of 82.45 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total registered residence of 56098 people was high.

Gaoli township is named after the hometown of Gao Jianli, a musician of Yan state in the Warring States period. In 1958, it was merged into Gaoli Dongfanghong commune. In 1984, it was changed to Gaoli township. As of June 2020, Gaoli township has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Gusang village. The main cultural relics in Gaoli township are the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, the yicihui stone pillar, and the huangjintai site of Yanzhao king.

In 2011, the gross agricultural product of Gaoli township was 395.56 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 5785 yuan. The fiscal revenue is 1.47 million yuan, of which the local general budget revenue is 1.18 million yuan. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Gaoli Township, including 2 above scale and 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1945, it was liberated and belonged to the Second District of Dingxing county.

In 1953, it belonged to Gaoli, Pingdi, Nanzhang and Chang'an City (under the jurisdiction of Shizhu).

In 1958, it was merged into Gaoli Dongfanghong commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Gaoli township.

In 1996, along the village, Yishang Township merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gaoli Township had 20 villagers' committees, including Gusang, Zheshi, Jing'an, Shizhu, Hanoi, Nanzhang, Beizhang, Beizhuang, Pinggu, Yancun, Wangcun, Hancun, jintaichen, Yishang, yishangying, donggaoli, xigaoli, gaolidian, ChangAnCheng and xin'anfu.

As of June 2020, Gaoli township has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Gusang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaoli township is located in the northwest of Dingxing County, 8 kilometers away from the people's Government of Dingxing county. Its geographical coordinates are between 39 ° 14 ′～ 39 ° 19 ′ N and 115 ° 34 ′～ 115 ° 35 ′ E. It is adjacent to dongluobao Township in the East, Beihe town and Xianyu town in the south, Gaomo Township in Yi County in the west, Mingyi Township and hujiazhuang Township in Laishui County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11.9 kilometers, with a total area of 82.45 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaoli township is located in the piedmont of Taihang Mountain in central Hebei Province.

climate

Gaoli township has a warm temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, sunny and cool in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 11.7 ℃; the annual sunshine is 2685 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 551.5mm, accounting for 80% from June to September.

hydrology

The river in Gaoli Township belongs to the Daqing River system, with Zhongyi River and Beiyi river passing through the township and flowing into Juma River.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Gaoli township was 57832, including 2500 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.32%, and 216 floating population. In the total population, there are 29150 males, accounting for 50.4%; 28682 females, accounting for 49.6%; 11718 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.26%; 35912 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.1%; 10202 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.64%. Among the total population, 56675 are Han nationality, accounting for 98%; 1157 are ethnic minorities, accounting for 2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.09 ‰, the death rate was 6.02 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.07 ‰. The population density is 702 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the total resident population of Gaoli township was 43985.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of 56098 people was high.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the gross agricultural product of Gaoli township was 395.56 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 5785 yuan. The fiscal revenue is 1.47 million yuan, of which the local general budget revenue is 1.18 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Gaoli Township, including 2 above scale and 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

Gaoli township is dominated by agriculture, and has formed five planting bases of Pinggang watermelon, Beizhang vegetables, Yancun radish, Chang'an city edible fungi, gushangzheshi sweet potato, and three breeding bases of Beizhuang broiler, sangaoli piglet and Pinggang Chinese soft shelled turtle.

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Gaoli township was 78000 mu, with 1.4 mu per capita. The main food crops were wheat, corn and beans, with a total grain output of 56652 tons. The animal husbandry mainly raised piglets, cattle, sheep and chickens, with a total output value of 210.17 million yuan. There was a turtle breeding factory.

In 2011, Beizhang village of Gaoli township has 30 standard vegetable sheds and Beizhuang layer breeding base covering an area of 60 mu.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 18 rural farmers' markets in Gaoli Township, forming a trade industry dominated by industry and service industry, with 233 individual businesses; the retail sales of social goods were 95.12 million yuan, and the transaction volume of market was 50 million yuan.

In 2011, there were two credit union savings offices in Gaoli township.

Transportation

Gaoli township is adjacent to Jingkun Expressway in the west, passing through Dingxing Yixian provincial second-class highway, connecting with 112 line and 107 national highway. Rural roads are 7200 meters long and there are 4 bridges.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 20 kindergartens with 800 children and 85 full-time teachers in Gaoli township; 18 primary schools with 3083 students and 216 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 3000 students and 120 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population was 99.3%, the enrollment rate of primary school students was 99.6%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%; 1 senior high school with 2859 students and 122 full-time teachers.

In 2011, the education fund of Gaoli township was 46.845 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 43.155 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and 20 village cultural activity centers in Gaoli township.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 12 sports venues in Gaoli Township, and fitness equipment was installed in 11 villages. 45.8% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gaoli Township had one township level health center, two branch hospitals, 80 village level clinics and more than 100 doctors, all of which were designated cooperative medical units.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 6 urban and 484 rural households with minimum living security, 41 medical assistance, 35 five guarantees, and 7.49 million yuan of direct subsidy for grain.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one electricity bureau in Gaoli Township, with the penetration rate of fixed telephone 90% and mobile telephone 50%.

History and culture

According to Dingxing county annals, Gaoli is the hometown of Gao Jianli, a Yanren in the Warring States period, so it is named Gaoli. Gaoli township was named after its residence in Gaoli village.

In Gaoli Township, there are the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, the yicihui stone pillar and the tomb of Zhang Hongmao, a famous general of the Yuan Dynasty. There are more than 10 county-level cultural relics protection units, among which the huangjintai site of Yanzhao king is located in Beizhang village, the Pingzhang tombs are located in Hanoi village, and the millennium old cypress is located in Yancun village.

Yicihui stone pillar

Yicihui stone pillar, also known as Beiqi stone pillar, was built in the Northern Qi Dynasty. It is located on a high platform in the northwest of Shizhu village, Gaoli Township, Dingxing County, 250 meters north of Yishui river. It was first built in the second year of Daning (562).

Yicihui stone column has a special shape. The whole column is divided into three parts: foundation, column body and stone house, with a height of 6.65 meters. Dougong in stone house is the earliest physical remains of ancient architectural structure. The stone houses are carved in imitation of wood, the columns are rolled and divided, and the carving techniques are all important reference materials for the study of architecture in the northern and Southern Dynasties. The ode reflects the peasant uprising and the social situation at that time, and has a certain reference value for the study of the history of the southern and Northern Dynasties and the history of the peasant movement.

On March 4, 1961, the yicihui stone pillar was announced by the State Council of the people's Republic of China as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Yicihui stone pillar

Golden platform

Golden platform, also known as Zhaoxian platform, was built by King Yanzhao during the Warring States period, where King Yanzhao respected his teacher Guo Kai. According to the records of Dingxing county annals in the 12th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, the golden platform was built by the king of Yan Zhao, and the rites were given to the officials. Yue Yi's drama Xin came one after another. The former site is in Beizhang, 30 Li west of the county. The site is still alive. gold

In May 2009, the legend of huangjintai was listed in Hebei provincial intangible cultural heritage list.

In May 2009, "Jiuqu Yellow River Lantern Festival" (commonly known as eight trigrams enchanting array) in Chencun, Jintai was listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Hebei Province. In March 2010, the national intangible cultural heritage was declared. In 2011, the national intangible cultural heritage was declared.

In August 2010, Jintai Nanle and "Chencun live plate dry boat" were listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Baoding city.

Famous people

Historical celebrities in Gaoli Township include Zhang Rou, Zhang Shijie, Zhang Hongfan (the son of Zhang ROU), etc.

Zhang Rou

Zhang Rou (1190 ~ 1268), the word Degang, Yizhou Dingxing county (now Dingxing County Gaoli Township Hanoi)

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Bao Ding Shi Ding Xing Xian Gao Li Xiang