Jiliao Town, Ruzhou City, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province

Jiliao town

Jiliao town is located in the southwest of Ruzhou City, Henan Province, 37.5km away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Lushan in the south, Ruyang in the west, Mangchuan Township in the East, Yanglou Township in the north, and Jiliao street, the residence of the town government. Jiliao town is located at the back of Xianshan mountain, which is the remaining vein of Funiu mountain range. It is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. In the north of Jiliao Town, it is Sichuan, and it goes directly to the central and eastern plains of Henan Province.

On June 6, 2017, Jiliao town of Ruzhou city was selected into the list of national key towns in 2017. In October 2019, Jiliao town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

survey

Jiliao town is located in the southwest of Ruzhou City, 37 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total area of 177.49 square kilometers (in 2017), with an agricultural population of 57000 and a non-agricultural population of 15000. It has jurisdiction over Jiliao, Zhifang, niugou, lvzhuang, Xiangou, machangzhuang, Zhuyuan, Gaomiao, leiwan, Guanshang, Taishanmiao, Xuzhuang, Zhouzhuang, yanxiaozhai, qixianzhuang, Wenlou, nanchengzhuang, zhangpo, Lugou, Sangshuping, Huangbai, caigou, Latai, dongwanggou, nanzhaogou, Lidian, pogen, Guogou, CheGou, chechang, Shiti, Moshi, manziwa and pingwangsong Political village. Luo (Yang) Lu (Shan) highway transit.

410482101: ~ 201 Jiliao village ~ 202 Zhifang village ~ 203 niugou village ~ 204 lvzhuang village ~ 205 Xiangou village ~ 206 machangzhuang village ~ 207zhuyuan village ~ 208 Gaomiao village ~ 209 leiwan village ~ 210 Guanshang village ~ 211 Taishanmiao village ~ 212 Xuzhuang village ~ 213zhouzhuang village ~ 214 yanxiaozhai village ~ 215 qixianzhuang village ~ 216 Wenlou Village ~ 217 nanchengzhuang village ~ 218zhangpo village ~ 219lugou village ~ 220 Sangshuping village ~ 221 Huangbai village 222 caigou village ~ 223latai village ~ 224dongwanggou village ~ 225 nanzhaogou village ~ 226lidian village ~ 227pogen village ~ 228guogou village ~ 229chegou village ~ 230 chechang village ~ 231shiti village ~ 232 Moshi village ~ 233manziwa village ~ 234 pingwangsong village

evolution

Jiliao commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1984, and town was established in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 174.5 square kilometers and has a population of 52000. It has jurisdiction over Jiliao, Gaomiao, leiwan, lvzhuang, niugou, Zhuyuan, Zhifang, machangzhuang, Xiangou, Guanshang, beizhouzhuang, Xuzhuang, yanxiaozhai, qixianzhuang, Wenlou, nanchengzhuang, zhangpo, Taishanmiao, Lugou, nanzhaogou, dongwanggou, Lidian, Huangbai, Sangshuping, caigou, Latai, pogen, chechang, pingwangzhai Moshi, Shiti, Guogou, manziwa, CheGou 34 administrative villages.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Jiliao Town, Ruzhou City, Henan Province is located in the southwest of Ruzhou City, connecting Lushan County in the South and Ruyang County in the West,

Miaolu road and Jiliu road cross the town, covering a total area of 177.49 square kilometers (in 2017). The town has 34 administrative villages and 353 natural villages, covering an area of 3.5 square kilometers. The town is rich in mineral resources, including nearly 40 million tons of coal reserves, large reserves of bauxite, lead-zinc, graphite, quartz, marble, copper, phosphorus, gold and other mineral resources, and is shallow buried, With high grade and high development value, it is also known as "jinjiliao". Jiliao town has a long history. It was named after Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, who deposited grass here, and left beautiful legends such as Ma paoquan and his wife Xianzhuang.

Jiliao town has a population of 53973 (in 2017). Jiliao is the political, economic and cultural center of Jiliao town. In 2008, the town has initially formed a new type of socialist modern small town with reasonable layout, scientific planning, supporting facilities, complete functions, beautiful environment and local characteristics. It is a bright pearl of Funiu Mountain area. It has been identified as "top 100 investment environment in China", "famous town in Zhongzhou", "key town in Henan Province", "demonstration town of small town construction in Henan Province", etc“ Henan Province small town construction advanced collective "and other 30 honorary titles.

There are two large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, Liyuan mine of Pingdingshan Coal Group and Luozhou tooling plant. In 2004, Pingdingshan's township comprehensive ranking ranked 17th, and in 2005, it ranked 15th. In 2006, Jiliao town realized a total output value of 3.8 billion yuan, a total industrial output value of 2.8 billion yuan, a fixed asset investment of 450 million yuan, and a fiscal revenue of more than 43 million yuan. Pingdingshan City Township comprehensive ranking rose to the 13th. Remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of small towns. The work of striving to create provincial-level small towns with beautiful environment and provincial-level civilized villages and towns is proceeding in an orderly manner. The road construction has achieved a historic leap forward, the non-public economy has developed rapidly, the new rural construction has been promoted solidly, and the social undertakings such as comprehensive management, family planning, culture, education and health have developed steadily.

physical geography

Jiliao town is located in the Huaihe River Basin, at the foot of the mountain outside the Funiu Mountain. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain is mainly hilly. It has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 14.3 ° C, the annual precipitation is 635.4 mm, and the frost free period is 213 days. The total area is 174.5 square kilometers. The forest coverage rate is 40%.

Lugou river is one of the main tributaries of BEIRU River, with a total length of 24.4 km. It meanders from south to north through Jiliao town and flows into BEIRU river through Yanglou township. Chalangou River and Lugou River meet in Jiliao town.

The town is rich in mineral resources, metal minerals mainly include gold, silver, copper, iron, lead and zinc, bauxite, molybdenum, manganese, etc.; non-metal minerals mainly include coal, graphite, phosphate rock, barite, calcite, etc. The proven reserves of raw coal and bauxite are 40 million tons and 80 million tons respectively. The reserves of lead, zinc and graphite are also very considerable. Therefore, it has the reputation of "sending materials with gold".

There is great potential for the development of tourism resources. Starting from the town, along the provincial road Miaohong line (the original 207 National Road) to the southeast, 11 kilometers is the famous natural scenic spot of Jiliao Town, Jiufeng Mountain scenic spot, with an area of about 5 square kilometers. The scenic spot has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, lush trees, scattered peaks, Yuhuang temple, the great wall of Chu, leigutai, Jiunv peak, natural karst cave and so on, which are full of magical colors. Now it has invested a lot of money in development. To the south of the town, 13 kilometers along the Lvcai line of Xian County Road, is another natural scenic spot in Jiliao Town, Xianshan scenic spot, covering an area of about 3 square kilometers. The scenic spot is full of unique peaks, fog and clouds.

Jiliao town has a long history of agricultural development and a solid foundation. Animal husbandry, forestry, fishery, agricultural and sideline industries are developing in an all-round way, and ecological agriculture has broad prospects.

History of villages and towns

Jiliao town has a long history. It is said that Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, deposited grass here when he fought against Wang Mang.

According to the inscriptions, it was once known as Furong Town and geiliao town in history. At that time, there was a folk saying that "jinjiliao, yintaitai and Yanglou Street are good merchants". It can be seen that in history, Jiliao was famous for its rich mineral resources and relatively rich. According to the on-the-spot investigation by the cultural relics department, during the Ming Dynasty, the local silver mining and smelting were once brilliant. Numerous silver smelting sites and legends in Kangge, xiaochenggou and Huanghe cave can prove the prosperity of the past. According to the records of Zhili Ruzhou Quanzhi, there are 18 official stoves in the furnace ditch and 18 official stoves. The prosperity of sending materials can also be seen from the dim lights. According to historical records, Jiliao town was liberated in 1947 and belonged to Yanglou Township People's commune before 1970. Jiliao people's commune was established in September 1970 and Jiliao Township People's government was established in February 1982. Jiliao town has been built since January 25, 1989. With a population of 73800, Jiliao town governs 34 administrative villages, 352 villager groups and 293 natural villages. The town covers an area of 4.3 square kilometers and has a population of nearly 30000. There are two large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, Liyuan mine of Pingdingshan Coal Group and Luozhou tooling branch. Miaohong line of provincial road and Xiaobei line of county road cross the town and pass through tai'ao expressway. The entrance and exit are 1km away from the town government. All villages are connected with highways in all directions. The geographical location is advantageous and the traffic conditions are very superior.

Historical evolution

Jiliao commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1984, and town was established in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 174.5 square kilometers and has a population of 52000. It has jurisdiction over Jiliao, Gaomiao, leiwan, lvzhuang, niugou, Zhuyuan, Zhifang, machangzhuang, Xiangou, Guanshang, beizhouzhuang, Xuzhuang, yanxiaozhai, qixianzhuang, Wenlou, nanchengzhuang, zhangpo, Taishanmiao, Lugou, nanzhaogou, dongwanggou, Lidian, Huangbai, Sangshuping, caigou, Latai, pogen, chechang, pingwangzhai Moshi, Shiti, Guogou, manziwa, CheGou 34 administrative villages.

The origin of town name

In March of 23 A.D., Liu Xiu, the Taichang Pian general, and Wang Feng led the Han Army to attack Kunyang city. In June of that year, he defeated Wang Yi and Wang Xun, the main force of the new mang army in Kunyang City, and was promoted to a general because of his hard work. In September, the green forest army besieged Chang'an City, and Wang Mang was killed in Jiantai by Du Wu. In October, Liu Xuan sent Liu Xiu and his troops to Hebei to fight against the bronze horse and appease the various departments of the old Han Dynasty. Liu Xiu was named king Xiao by Liu Xuan for his outstanding military achievements. At this time, Liu Xiu was not what he used to be. He was upright and had a good command of the army. All the officers and soldiers supported him very much and echoed him. It can be said that it would be sooner or later to replace Liu Xuan. One day in early winter, Liu Xiu suddenly felt homesick, and there was no war in the army, so he decided to go back to his hometown in Nanyang to see his mother and wife Yin Lihua. Liu Xiu's return to Nanyang this time is very different from that of the last time. Now, from Hebei to Nanyang, Liu Xuan's family is already in the Han Dynasty. As the king of the Han family, he is proud of himself and has great prestige in all aspects. However, because he did not make it clear to the court during this trip, it was private

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Ping Ding Shan Shi Ru Zhou Shi Ji Liao Zhen