Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District, Beijing Municipality

Nanjiao Township

Nanjiao Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Fangshan District, Beijing, is located between 115 ° 47'34 "~ 115 ° 53'10" E and 39 ° 44'02 "~ 39 ° 49'02" n. Located in the central mountainous area of Fangshan District, it is connected with fozizhuang Township in the East and North, Zhoukoudian town in the South and Xiayunling Township in the West. The rural area is 40 square kilometers.

In 1916, Nanjiao belonged to five districts of Fangshan County. In 1952, it belongs to Jingxi mining area. In 1953, Nanjiao township was established. In 1956, Xi'an township was merged into Nanjiao township. In 1958, it belonged to Zhoukoudian district and set up Nanjiao management area of Hebei People's commune. In 1960, it belonged to Fangshan County. In 1961, Nanjiao people's commune was established. In 1980, it belongs to the industrial and Agricultural District Office of Beijing Mining Bureau. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1992, the industrial and Agricultural District Office of Beijing Municipal Bureau of mining was withdrawn and transferred to Fangshan District. By the end of 2018, 6484 people had registered residence in Nan Jiao township. By 2019, Nanjiao village has 8 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the township government is located in Nanjiao village, Nanjiao township.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Nanjiao township was 3.203 million yuan, a decrease of 13.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 650000 yuan. Local fiscal revenue was 3.368 million yuan, a decrease of 38.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 260000 yuan, value-added tax was 20075000 yuan, and enterprise income tax was 214000 yuan, which decreased by 90.9%, 18.5% and 75% respectively compared with the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 390 yuan, 38.8% lower than that of the previous year.

History of construction

In 1916, Nanjiao belonged to five districts of Fangshan County.

In 1952, Nanjiao area belongs to Jingxi mining area.

In 1953, Nanjiao township was set up in Nanjiao area.

In 1956, Xi'an township was merged into Nanjiao township.

In 1958, Nanjiao Township belonged to Zhoukoudian District, and the township was withdrawn to establish Nanjiao management area of Hebei People's commune.

In 1960, it belonged to Fangshan County.

In 1961, Nanjiao people's commune was established in Nanjiao area.

In 1980, Nanjiao area belonged to the industrial and Agricultural District Office of Beijing Mining Bureau.

In 1983, Nanjiao commune was transformed into a township.

In 1992, the industrial and Agricultural District Office of Beijing Municipal Bureau of mining was withdrawn and transferred to Fangshan District.

administrative division

By 2019, Nanjiao village has 8 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the township government is located in Nanjiao village, Nanjiao township.

geographical environment

Location context

Nanjiao township is located between 115 ° 47'34 "~ 115 ° 53'10" E and 39 ° 44'02 "~ 39 ° 49'02" n. Located in the central mountainous area of Fangshan District, it is connected with fozizhuang Township in the East and North, Zhoukoudian town in the South and Xiayunling Township in the West. The rural area is 40 square kilometers.

topographic features

Nanjiao township is located in the low mountain area at the north foot of Dafang mountain, high in the southeast and low in the northwest, with an average altitude of 754.9 meters. Maoer Mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Sanhe Village, with an altitude of 1307 meters. Liujiatai, the lowest point, is located in Huagang village, with an altitude of 192.2 meters.

climate

Nanjiao township is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, sunny and rainy in autumn, cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is about 12p, the maximum temperature is 35 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 5 ℃, and the average temperature from April to October is about 20 ℃. The frost free period is 160-180 days. The annual average precipitation is 650-700mm, and the summer rainfall is concentrated, accounting for 85% of the annual precipitation.

hydrology

The river course in Nanjiao Township belongs to Dashi River Basin. The largest river is Nanjiao river. From Sanhe Village to Huagang village, it flows through Bei'an, Nanjiao, Daxigou, Zhongjiao and other villages in the territory, with a total length of 11.6 km and a river network density of 0.3 km / km2. It is dry all year round.

mineral resources

The main proven mineral resources in Nanjiao township are coal, stone and limestone. Rich in Jurassic anthracite, excellent quality, ash content below 10%, calorific value 7000 cal / kg. Stone is the second largest mineral resource, with proven reserves of 500 million cubic meters, which can be exploited for more than 50 years. Limestone reserves are also relatively rich.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Nanjiao township are debris flow and hail. On July 15, 1939, a debris flow disaster occurred in Xi'an village, which destroyed 20-40 houses and killed 40-50 people. On August 27, 1969, a hail disaster occurred in Nanjiao village. The hail grains were as big as eggs. All the fruit trees and crops were destroyed.

population

By the end of 2018, 6484 people had registered residence in Nan Jiao township.

Economics

Nanjiao township has a total arable land area of 1259.2 mu, 0.15 mu per capita.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Nanjiao Township reached 13.331 million yuan, a decrease of 3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 11.334 million yuan. Corn is the main food crop.

In 2011, the sown area of grain in Nanjiao township was 896 mu, producing 84.7 tons of grain, 9.8 kg per capita. The planting area of vegetables is 108 Mu and the yield is 15.3 tons.

Nanjiao Township animal husbandry to pigs, sheep, Chaiji feeding.

In 2011, there were 483 live pigs and 644 sheep in Nanjiao, and 438 sheep in Nanjiao.

In 2011, Nanjiao Township produced 46.3 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.601 million yuan, accounting for 12% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Nanjiao Township had a total forest area of 3998.5 hectares, including 3822.3 hectares of forest land and 1.762 million hectares of non forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 29.6%. In 2011, the planting area of fruits was 2896 mu, and the output of dry and fresh fruits was 586.2 tons, including 123.6 tons of dry fruits, 462.6 tons of fresh fruits, 325 tons of persimmons and 55 tons of fresh apricots. The total power of agricultural machinery is 250 kW. The per capita net income of farmers is 6973 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Nanjiao township was 3.203 million yuan, a decrease of 13.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 650000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 36 commercial outlets and 71 employees in Nanjiao township.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Nanjiao township was 10.916 million yuan, a decrease of 20.9% over the previous year.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Nanjiao township was 3.368 million yuan, 38.2% less than that of the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 260000 yuan, value-added tax was 20075000 yuan, and enterprise income tax was 214000 yuan, which decreased by 90.9%, 18.5% and 75% respectively compared with the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 390 yuan, 38.8% lower than that of the previous year. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits was 21.287 million yuan, 12.7% lower than that of the previous year, and the per capita savings was 2466 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Nanjiao Township had a kindergarten with 116 children and 21 full-time teachers; a primary school with 141 students and 33 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for school-age children; and a community adult vocational school with 4 full-time teachers and 40 part-time teachers.

In 2011, Nanjiao Township had a total of 8 million yuan of education funds, 8 million yuan of national financial education funds, 8 million yuan of education funds within the budget, and 6 million yuan of education expenses within the budget, an increase of 6.5%, 6.5%, 6.5% and 5.7% respectively over the previous year. The education budget accounts for 100% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 498 scientific and technological talents in Nanjiao Township, including 246 professional and technical talents, 38 management talents, 70 skilled talents and 144 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Nanjiao Township, including 1 health center, 5 village clinics and 2 community health service stations; there were 20 beds, 2.3 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total fixed assets was 1.62 million yuan. There are 23 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistants and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 2.7 health technicians per 1000 people.

In 2011, the medical institutions in Nanjiao township (above the outpatient department) completed 34000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 4 in-patient operations and 4 out of hospital patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Nan Jiao township was 11.6/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 100%, the maternal mortality rate was 0, and the mortality rate for children under 5 years old was 4.9%. Infant mortality and neonatal mortality were 0.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues and 9 sports associations in Nanjiao township. The sports activities regularly held by social sports instructors at all levels included the village sports meeting, Yangko performance, fun sports meeting and Zhongfan exhibition. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 75% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. At present, there are two loudspeakers in radio and television, with the sound rate of 100%.

By the end of 2011, there were 35 TV channels of central and Beijing TV stations in Nanjiao Township, with 2784 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 23 households with 55 people in Nanjiao Township, and the expenditure was 288000 yuan, 436.8 yuan per month. The number of rural minimum living security households is 48, the number is 80, the expenditure is 298000 yuan, the monthly per capita is 310.9 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees centralized support is 7, the expenditure is 32000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance is 66, the expenditure is 310.9 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Fang Shan Qu Nan Jiao Xiang