Yazi town
Yazi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Rushan City, Weihai City, Shandong Province, is located in the northwest of Rushan City, adjacent to Yuli town and Wuji town in the East, Zhuxiang town in the south, Muping District of Haiyang City in the West and North, with an administrative area of 187.05 square kilometers.
In the Qing Dynasty, the territory was under the jurisdiction of the sixth and eighth districts of Muping County; in 1951, Yazi township was established; in March 1984, Yazi town was built from the township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 37750. As of June 2020, Yazi town has 58 administrative villages.
In 2018, Yazi town achieved a total industrial and agricultural output value of 2.69 billion yuan. Among them, the total industrial output value is 2.07 billion yuan, and the total agricultural output value is 620 million yuan. The local financial revenue was 10.442 million yuan. The total income of rural economy was 3868.66 million yuan, and the average annual net income of farmers was 19480 yuan. In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Yazi Town, including 7 above scale and 52 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the Qing Dynasty, the territory was under the jurisdiction of the sixth and eighth districts of Muping County.
In 1941, it was subordinate to the Sixth District of mohai administrative office.
In 1942, it was changed to the Tenth District.
In 1945, it was changed to Yazi district.
In 1951, Yazi township was established.
In July 1958, Yazi commune was established.
In July 1969, mashidian commune was established in 17 villages.
In March 1984, the township was withdrawn and Yazi town was built.
In May 2001, mashidian town was merged into Yazi town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Yazi town had 58 administrative villages: Yazi, Hebei, beidikou, nandikou, xigutou, shangxiaojia, xiaxiaojia, nidukuang, Shaoli, jingqiaojia, Zaolin, poqiaojia, Qingshan, mashidian, beiguozi, nanguozi, jiangjiakuang, nanmashi, Taishang, zhuanshantou, Jiaojiapo, Nanzhai, goudong, Beizhai, kangjiakuang, Daozi, Shanxia, Caoan, Dongzhai Fenghuang cliff, xifenghuang cliff, Xilaokou, donglaokou, xijingkou, dongjingkou, xiashajia, shangshajia, Tianjia, Shijia, Pengjiakuang, Shanxi, Hexi, Shenjia, Lushang, Zhanggezhuang, Jiangjia, Henan, Zeke, Shijiazhuang, Moshan, Shuangshi, dongkuang, Shandong, wangezhuang, Dongzhuang, Wangtuan, dagutou, yanjiakuang, Xingcun.
As of June 2020, Yazi town has 58 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Yazi town is located at No.1 Fuqian Road, Yazi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Yazi town is located in the northwest of Rushan City, adjacent to Yuli town and Wuji town in the East, Zhuxiang town in the south, Muping District of Haiyang City in the West and North, with an administrative area of 187.05 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yazi town has a complex topography, with more than ten hills, including Duoshan and mashishan, which are more than 300 meters above sea level. The trend of hills is basically consistent with that of mountains. The formation of the plain is a small plain impacted by the middle and upper reaches of Rushan river for a long time. The proportion of landform is 12% in mountainous area, 60% in hilly area and 19% in plain area. Duoshan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northeast of Yazi Town, with an altitude of 612.7 meters; the lowest point is located in longjiaoshan reservoir, with an altitude of 40 meters.
climate
Yazi town has a warm temperate semi humid monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 11.8 ℃, annual average sunshine of 2572.7 hours, annual average frost free period of 206 days and annual average precipitation of 744.4 mm.
hydrology
The main rivers in Yazi town are Rushan River, Gutou River and Daozi River, all of which are mountain stream rivers with high source, short flow, great difference in flood and dry water.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Yazi town are gold ore and iron ore, which are concentrated in the west of the town. In addition, potash feldspar resources are distributed in wangezhuang area in the east of the town.
population
At the end of 2011, Yazi town had a total population of 40800, including 1860 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.56%. There are 1342 floating population. In the total population, there are 20979 males, accounting for 51.48%; 19772 females, accounting for 48.52%; 2263 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 5.74%; 30378 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.09%; and 6768 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.17%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the natural population growth rate was - 2 ‰. The population density is 218.1 per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yazi town was 35333.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 37750.
Economics
overview
In 2007, the total output value of industry and agriculture in Yazi town was 1.89 billion yuan, the total income of rural economy was 73000 yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year, the fiscal revenue was 10.33 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year, and the per capita income of farmers was 5670 yuan.
In 2011, the total revenue of Yazi town was 14.4 million yuan, an increase of 72.35% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 5.126 million yuan, an increase of 53% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 96000 yuan, value-added tax is 2744000 yuan and enterprise income tax is 318000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 9500 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 11040 yuan.
In 2018, Yazi town achieved a total industrial and agricultural output value of 2.69 billion yuan. The local financial revenue was 10.442 million yuan. The total income of rural economy was 3868.66 million yuan, and the average annual net income of farmers was 19480 yuan. In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Yazi Town, including 7 above scale and 52 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2007, the total agricultural output value of Yazi town was 610 million yuan.
In 2011, Yazi town had a cultivated area of 77000 mu, with a per capita area of 1.88 mu, mainly planting wheat, corn and peanuts. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 736 million yuan. In 2011, 45000 tons of grain were produced, 1104.3kg per capita, including 9100 tons of wheat and 9450 tons of corn. The main economic crops are apple, cherry and chestnut. In 2011, apple planting area was 54000 mu, cherry planting area was 5500 mu, chestnut planting area was 15000 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 2540 mu.
In 2018, the total agricultural output value of Yazi town was 620 million yuan.
Industry
In 2007, the total industrial output value of Yazi town was 1.28 billion yuan.
Yazi town to fruit storage and transportation, chemical, mechanical processing, textile based. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yazi town was 3.8 billion yuan. There are 25 Industrial Enterprises with 6720 employees.
In 2018, the total industrial output value of Yazi town was 2.07 billion yuan.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, there were six urban and rural markets in Yazi Town, with an annual turnover of 300 million yuan. In 2011, it exported 17.34 million US dollars, "Duoshan" fruits were exported to Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia and other countries.
finance
In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yazi town was 640 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 120 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 186 children and 12 full-time teachers in Yazi town; a primary school with 566 students and 109 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; a junior middle school with 754 students and 124 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Yazi town had one town cultural station, 57 village level cultural activity centers, 27 Yangko troupes, with more than 500 people. At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Yazi town. 55.5% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 24% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Yazi town had 1 medical and health institution, 30 outpatient departments, 60 beds, 1.47 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 23 million yuan. There were 59 health professionals, including 12 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 42100 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 697 rural minimum living security households in Yazi Town, with 1149 people. The expenditure was 790000 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 102 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The state subsidized 248 people and paid 2.224 million yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 15% over the previous year. One nursing home adopted 83 rural five security personnel. 11000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.
traffic
There are national highway G309 and provincial highway S208 in Yazi town.
History and culture
Yazi town is named after the people's government's residence in Yazi village.
On June 6, 2019, dagaotou village of Yazi town was listed in the fifth batch of Chinese traditional villages list by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of culture and tourism of the people's Republic of China, the State Administration of cultural relics, the Ministry of Finance of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of natural resources of the people's Republic of China and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas of the people's Republic of China.
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