Dong'e Town, Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Dong'e town

Jinan Dong'e town is subordinate to Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province. It is located in the southwest of Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 22 kilometers away from Pingyin County, Jinan City. It is located at the junction of Jinan, Tai'an and Liaocheng, Shandong Province. National Highway 220 runs through the North and south. It is adjacent to Kongcun Town, Jinan City in the East, Yushan Township, Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province across the Yellow River in the west, Hongfanchi Town, Jinan City in the south, and Jiuxian County, Dongping County, Tai'an City, Shandong Province in the north. The town is 9.6 km long from east to west and 8.52 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 81.89 square kilometers. It governs 55 administrative villages and has a permanent resident population of 34273 (2017).

Historical evolution

In the spring and Autumn period, it was called the valley of Qi state. In 1375, the county of Dong'e in Shandong Province was moved here.

At the end of the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Dong'e District of Shandong Province was assigned to Pingyin County of Shandong Province.

In 1949, it belonged to Taixi District of Shandong Province, and in 1950, it belonged to Taian District of Shandong Province

In 1952, Donge Town, Jinan City, Shandong Province was established. It covers an area of 95 square kilometers, with 3282 hectares of arable land and 55 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. There are 11946 households with 38839 people. The birth rate is 8.07 ‰ and the natural growth rate is 3.57 ‰.

In February 2000, it was approved as one of the first batch of central towns in Shandong Province by Shandong Provincial People's government, and in June, it was approved as "Comprehensive Experimental Zone of reform and opening up in Pingyin County, Shandong Province" by the people's Government of Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province

administrative division

According to the data on the official website on May 16, 2017, Dong'e town governs 55 administrative villages (Dongmen Village, Yaqian village, Nantan village, yaotou village, Xinggou village, Renhe Village, Mengzhuang village, Qiaozhuang village, Beizhang village, Dongshan village, Xishan village, Beimen village, nanmenwai village, nanmenli village, xinanba village, xijiazhuang village, Weiyuan village, Zhaozhuang village, Fanzhuang village, Pangzhuang village, jianggou village, Baita village Zangmiao village, Yuzhuang village, xiaomiaotou village, Huangshan Village, Taiping Village, Siqiao village, Dahekou village, Xiaohekou village, tieyang village, beiliuzhuang village, Suqiao village, Beishi village, Sanhe Village, qiaolou village, Yangshan village, Xiaotun village, Taoyuan Village, Taihe village, nanshai village, Yinliu village, Houzhuang village, Xinzhuang village, xiwangzhuang village, huashiya village, longwangyu village, zhidongyu village, sushantou Village DongHeiShan village, Xiheishan village, beizhigou village, dongzhigou village, Xizhigou village, xinzhigou Village). The town government is located in Gucheng Road, Qiaozhuang, Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province.

geographical environment

Location context

Dong'e town of Jinan City is located in the southwest of Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 22 kilometers away from Pingyin County, Jinan City. It is located at the junction of Jinan, Tai'an and Liaocheng in Shandong Province, and national highway 220 runs through the north and south. It is adjacent to Kongcun Town, Jinan City in the East, Yushan Township, Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province across the Yellow River in the west, Hongfanchi Town, Jinan City and Jiuxian Township, Dongping County, Tai'an City, Shandong Province in the south, and Meigui Town, Jinan City in the north. The town is 9.6 kilometers long from east to west and 8.52 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 95 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Dong'e town in Jinan City is high in the East and south, and low in the West and North. In the East and south of the town, there are mountains and hills, ravines and mountains, covering an area of 81.89 square kilometers, accounting for 64.62% of the total area of the town. The West and the north are along the Yellow River beach area, covering 29 square kilometers, accounting for 35.38% of the total area of the town. The highest altitude is 335.9 meters and the lowest is 36.5 meters. The mountain range in the territory is the remaining vein of Mount Tai, with a Southwest trend. There are 47 big and small mountains, of which 19 are above 200 meters above sea level, with the highest in Heishan, 335.9 meters above sea level. There are 28 mountains below 200 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The whole town belongs to the warm temperate monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons and pleasant climate. There is no scorching heat in the South and cold in the north. Therefore, it has beautiful mountains and rivers and fertile fields. In winter, affected by the northwest continental monsoon, the north wind prevails, cold and dry. In summer, affected by the southeast ocean climate, the southeast wind is the main, humid and warm. The annual average temperature is 13.6 ℃, and the average wind speed is 3.3 m / s. The dew free period is 204 days.

The average annual rainfall of the whole town is 613 mm, mostly concentrated in June to September, reaching 477.3 mm, accounting for 75% of the annual rainfall.

natural resources

The main food crops are wheat, corn, soybean, sweet potato, millet, sorghum

Mung bean, etc.; cash crops mainly include cotton, peanut, sesame, sunflower, hemp, beet, etc.; livestock mainly include cattle, horses, sheep, pigs, donkeys, mules, rabbits, dogs, cats, sheep, pigs, cows, etc.; poultry mainly include chickens, ducks, geese.

Population nationality

population

In 2003, the total population of Dong'e town in Jinan City was 38706, with a natural growth rate of 1.91 ‰.

From 2004 to 2010, the total population of Dong'e town was 38500, with an average natural growth rate of 2.17 ‰.

The resident population was 34273 (2017).

nation

There are Mongolian, Hui and Tibetan minorities in Dong'e town of Jinan City.

economic development

In 2010, the GDP was 1.613 billion yuan, including 308 million yuan in the primary industry, 970 million yuan in the secondary industry and 335 million yuan in the tertiary industry; local fiscal revenue was 11.82 million yuan; investment in fixed assets was 572 million yuan; and per capita net income of farmers was 7016 yuan.

primary industry

From 2004 to 2010, with the goal of increasing farmers' income and developing rural economy in an all-round way, the comprehensive development of agriculture was intensified, and the strategy of invigorating agriculture with science and technology and agricultural industrialization was implemented. As a result, the agriculture and rural economy of the whole town had a new development, and the development of mountainous areas was advanced in depth. Investment in farmland and water conservancy construction has increased year by year, and agricultural infrastructure has improved significantly. More than 70 million yuan has been invested in five small watershed improvement projects, including longshanquan and Shiershan, seven land consolidation projects, including Xicheng, Nantan, Taihe, Baita and yaotou, and seven reservoirs, including Donge, Heishan and Zhigou, in Jinan. The capacity of water conservancy facilities in the town has been further enhanced. According to the overall plan of "forest, fruit, Western vegetables in the East, animal husbandry in the whole town", the industrial structure has been further optimized, and the three leading industrial systems of forest, fruit, animal husbandry and vegetables are becoming more and more mature. More than 100000 thin skinned walnuts and 30000 golden sun apricots and apples have been newly planted in eastern mountainous areas. Among them, the planting area of Walnut in longwangyu village is 80 hectares, and the income of walnut alone can reach more than 3 million yuan a year. For vegetable planting, Jiazhuang was the center, and the pollution-free leek was popularized in a large area, with an income of 13000 yuan per mu; Fanzhuang was the center, and spinach was vigorously promoted, with an output of 5000 kg per mu; more than 400 mushroom holes (120000 square meters) were excavated, which greatly increased farmers' income. Jinxing dairy farming community has 16 dairy farmers and more than 800 cows on hand. Afforestation and forest protection have achieved remarkable results. The new afforestation area of the town is 347 hectares, including 200 hectares of fruit trees and 147 hectares of poplar trees.

the secondary industry

From 2004 to 2010, there were 16 newly registered private enterprises and 650 self-employed industrial and commercial households, with a total of 37 enterprises, including 11 Enterprises above Designated Size, initially forming four major industries of donkey hide gelatin, fertilizer, machinery and building materials. Shandong Jinan Le Xi Shi fertilizer Co., Ltd. has developed from a small enterprise with an area of 1 hectare and a production capacity of 30000 tons to a medium-sized enterprise with an area of 20 hectare and a production capacity of 500000 tons.

social undertakings

education

In 1948, there were 28 primary schools in the town; in 1950, donga complete primary school in Shandong Province was established; in 1952, yaotou complete primary school and Sanhe complete primary school in Shandong Province were established; after 1958, three complete primary schools in Baita, Fanzhuang and Nanshi of Shandong Province were successively established; in 1968, each village set up its own complete primary school or junior middle school (Lianzhong). From 1971 to 1980, it was gradually merged into five Lianzhong schools in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Taiping, Nanshi and Beishi, and another agricultural middle school (yuanrenhe Lianzhong). In 1996, with the reform of education system and the adjustment of school layout, the five joint middle schools were merged into town center middle school and Gucheng middle school. In 2001, primary schools were gradually merged from 40 to 23. Among them, there is one primary school in the town center; five schools in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Baita, Xiaotun and nanshai school districts; eleven ordinary complete primary schools: yaotou, Mengzhuang, Fanzhuang, Nanba, Taiping, Suqiao, Xiaohekou, zangmiao, Beishi, Taihe and zhidongyu; six simple primary schools: Xinggou, Qiaozhuang, Taoyuan, huashiya, longwangyu and Zhigou.

By the end of 2002, there were 2 junior middle schools with 40 classes in the town; by September 2012, there was 1 middle school in Dong'e Town, Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province, which was merged by the former Shandong Hongfanchi middle school and Shandong Jinan Dong'e town middle school. There were 14 primary schools with 101 classes; there were 24 kindergartens with 20 large classes and 32 small classes. There are 2158 junior high school students and 3578 primary school students. The total area of the school is 202.93 mu, and the total area of school buildings is 20758 square meters. There are 393 teachers. Among them, there are 30 senior middle school students, 57 intermediate middle school students and 73 junior middle school students; there are 3 senior primary school students, 161 intermediate middle school students and 33 junior middle school students.

medical and health work

Since the implementation of integrated management in Dong'e town of Jinan City in 1999, the phenomenon of "illegal medical practice" has been effectively curbed, and the pharmaceutical market has been rectified. The second people's Hospital of Pingyin County in Shandong Province has set up an integrated management office and a president in charge, who is specially responsible for the professional and technical knowledge, drug distribution, and overall management of doctors in towns and villages. Dong'e Town, Jinan City, Shandong Province, now has Nantan and Xi'an

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Ji Nan Shi Ping Yin Xian Dong A Zhen