Qinghua Town, Wuyuan County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Qinghua town

Qinghua town is located in the north of Wuyuan County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, at the upstream of Xingjiang River and the south foot of Zhanggong mountain. It is adjacent to Zheyuan Township and tuochuan Township in the East, Sikou town in the south, Fuchun town in the West and Dazhangshan Township in the north. The total area of the town is 131.08 square kilometers, 25 kilometers away from the county. It has 8 village committees, 2 neighborhood committees and 16592 permanent residents (2017).

Qinghua town has convenient transportation. Three highways, including Wangfu line, Qingling line and Qingling line, run through it, forming the transportation hub in the north of Wuyuan.

Qinghua town has a profound cultural heritage, known as the "Millennium town", and is one of the 200 key towns in Jiangxi Province.

Evolution of organizational system

Tsinghua is an ancient town with a history of thousands of years. It is named after "Qingxi lingering, Huazhao Zenghui". Wuyuan County was established in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740 AD) of the Tang Dynasty, and Tsinghua University was set up in the county,

It took 161 years to move Xiangao (now Ziyang town) in the year of Tang Dynasty (901 AD). On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, Tsinghua belonged to Xinhua township,

At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was located in Zhangxi district. In 1950, it was the Fifth District Government of the county. In 1958, it was Tsinghua people's commune,

In 1960, it was changed into state-owned zhanggongshan reclamation farm, Tsinghua branch,

Qinghua town was restored in May 1984.

administrative division

Qinghua town has three neighborhood committees: Xinjie, Hengjie and Changlin, and eight Village neighborhood committees: Qinghua, Shuanghe, Dongyuan, Huayuan, Fuxi, Shichun, Lichun and Hongcun.

natural resources

Qinghua town has a land area of 19.9 million mu, with a paddy field area of 12 million mu in the radiation area of Wubei, and a rice planting area of 13 million mu in the radiation area in 2003. Among them: early rice 50000 mu, one season late rice 40000 mu, two late rice 40000 mu. The annual total output of rice is 39000 tons.

In the town and radiation area, there are continuous mountains, dense forests, cloud and mist all the year round, clear streams and beautiful ecological environment. The forest coverage rate reaches 89.6%.

Economic summary

primary industry

In 2006, Qinghua town completed 81.42 million yuan of GDP, 24.02 million yuan of total agricultural output value, 3.6 million yuan of fiscal revenue, 3.71 million US dollars of export earnings, 45 million yuan of fixed asset investment in the whole society, and 2051 yuan of per capita net income of farmers. Economic development mainly relies on local resources. Qinghua town has formed three major agricultural pillar industries, which are organic tea, organic rice and rabbit breeding. Four organic tea bases with an area of 2500 Mu have been established, three organic rice bases with an area of 2200 Mu have been established, and one rabbit breeding base has been established, which is following the industrialization development mode of company + farmers. Due to the good ecology and no pollution in the territory, the rice produced by the company has been tested by the food supervision, inspection and testing center of the Ministry of agriculture (Wuhan) in 2000, and 16 quality indicators have reached the AA level green food standard, which is the first rice in China. In industry, the foundation is relatively weak, through attracting investment, the development and utilization of local rich resources.

the secondary industry

In 2010, the town's GDP reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 86% over 2006. In 2010, the financial revenue of our town was 5.09 million yuan, an increase of 29.8% over 2006. Among them, the general budget income was 2.365 million yuan, the national tax was 2.92 million yuan, and the local tax was 1.946 million yuan; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 86 million yuan, an increase of 186.6% over 2006; and the per capita net income of farmers was increased by 300 yuan annually.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

During the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, the town highlighted its own advantages and characteristics, established the first Rural Broker Association in the county - Qinghua Town Rural Broker Association, implemented the business model of "association + cooperation + broker + farmer", took planting and breeding cooperatives as the platform, and focused on creating a comprehensive ecological industry base integrating agricultural production and leisure tourism, so as to promote agricultural production and farmers' income At present, the town has established 9 professional cooperatives including Fuxi vegetable planting, Shuanghe vegetable planting, Fuxi pig breeding, garden breeding, Fuxi fruit planting, Li village comprehensive breeding, Shichun breeding, Shuanghe tea and garden tea, with 563 members. In 2010, the whole town made great efforts to overcome the adverse effects of the flood. The total sown area of grain was 14067 mu, and the yield reached 5600 tons, a record high; the yield of tea was 8600 Dan, winter rape was 6400 mu, and new tea garden was 1000 mu.

social undertakings

education

In 2007, the number of Tsinghua middle school students admitted to key high schools reached 65, and the admission rate ranked in the forefront of Wuyuan County. 75 students participated in national competitions and won awards. The popular science work of Qinghua town has been in the forefront of Wuyuan County, and it is a popular science demonstration town. The reform of forest property rights has been carried out smoothly, with more than 80% of the households being divided into different mountains. The fifth and sixth elections of village (neighborhood) committees are progressing smoothly.

infrastructure

The construction of new countryside has been steadily promoted. In accordance with the general requirements of building a "sample of the whole county, first-class in the whole city, and the forefront of the whole province", we creatively adopted the method of "one village with many points, leading from point to area", and successively invested more than 8.5 million yuan to build Fuxi village into a new cultural village integrating ecology, culture, and tourism; The garden Luoyun village has been built into a cultural landscape village with perfect combination of ecological culture and economic and social development.

At the same time, we should further standardize the management of land and housing construction in market towns, strengthen the functions of urban management squadron and environmental sanitation office, and further promote the standardized management of market towns. We vigorously implemented the rural road patency project, invested 12 million yuan to complete the hardening and greening of roads in Shichun, Licun and Hongcun, and basically realized the connection of cement (oil) roads to all administrative villages.

In accordance with the master plan for the construction of Qinghua Town, we have invested tens of millions of yuan in the construction of urban road systems such as Xinjie, Hengjie, Caihong Avenue, Dongyuan Avenue and Nanshi Avenue, as well as the construction of urban infrastructure such as waterworks and parking lots. Innovative methods to solve the problem of toilet improvement, and make effective use of organic fertilizer. The TV cable from the county seat to Tsinghua has been opened, increasing the number of TV channels to 30, enriching the cultural life of the masses. It has formed a "three horizontal and two vertical" traffic pattern in the town; it has planned and constructed a number of construction projects, such as Qinghua Shangjie New District, Nanshi District, Qinghua police station, Qinghua traffic police squadron, family planning comprehensive service building (convenient service center), township comprehensive cultural station, Qinghua primary school comprehensive building, etc., which have been completed successively, further improving the public service function.

History and culture

Qinghua town has a long history. The county government was set up here when Wuyuan County was established in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and later moved to Ziyang town. There is a main street in the town. There are many shops on both sides of the street. Leaving the main street, you can see some old houses in the Qingshi alley leading to the rainbow bridge.

Out of the city, you can see the rainbow bridge, which was built in the Southern Song Dynasty and has a history of 800 years. The bridge is named after the Tang poem "two rivers with bright mirrors, two bridges with rainbow". It is a typical corridor bridge. It is 140 meters long and consists of six pavilions and five corridors. A pavilion is built on each pier, and the span between the piers is called the corridor, so it is also called the corridor bridge locally, which is a provincial-level cultural relic protection building.

Tuochuan Likeng: it is the most concentrated and well preserved village of ancient buildings in Wuyuan County. The road leading to the village is Qingshiban Road, which is free from mud. There is a corridor bridge named "Liyuan bridge" at the entrance of the village, which has a strong cultural atmosphere. The main ancient buildings in the village include "Tianguan Shangqing mansion" built by Yu maoheng, the Minister of the Ministry of officials in Ming Dynasty, "Jiamu hall" built by Yu Ziyi, the governor of Guangzhou in the late Ming Dynasty, and "simadi" and "Jiushi cohabitation building".

legend

Qinghua town is located in Shangrao area of Jiangxi Province. Qinghua town's ancient architectural landscape is concentrated, including old street, Hongqiao, Cong wooden bridge and other scenic spots. The old street is located between Qinghua town bridge and Hongqiao bridge, with a length of 1.5 km. Known as the most beautiful corridor bridge in China, rainbow bridge is a key cultural relic under provincial protection. It has a long history and was built in the Southern Song Dynasty with a history of 800 years. It is 140 meters long and consists of six pavilions and five corridors. From a distance, the ancient relics are well preserved. There is another legend about Rainbow Bridge: there was a monk Hu Jixiang and an able man Hu yongban in Qinghua village. I really want to build a permanent bridge for Tsinghua people. First of all, Hu Jixiang traveled all over the world and spent more than three years to raise a huge sum of money. Then Hu yongban, a water conservancy and Bridge expert, was responsible for the design, construction and construction, which took more than four years to complete. When the bridge was about to be completed and the last tiles were covered, it was an evening. The setting sun penetrated through the water and reflected in the water, forming a beautiful picture. At that time, Hu Jixiang and Hu yongban saw this scene and thought it was a good omen. They immediately asked the villagers to set off firecrackers to celebrate and named the bridge rainbow bridge. In memory of the two ancestors, posterity erected a monument in the middle pavilion to show that they will never forget.

famous scenery

Qinghua town is located in the upper reaches of Xingjiang river with beautiful ecology. It is also the ancient county government of Tang Dynasty, with strong "four ancient" characteristics and profound cultural heritage. The forest coverage rate is 86%, and there are 355 famous ancient trees. Among them, Castanopsis sclerophylla in Tang Dynasty, which is located in the former yamen of Guxian County, is the witness of Tsinghua's long history. In addition, the Song Dynasty corridor bridge - Rainbow Bridge, Changshou Guli - Hong Village, Hu's old street, Yuefei fangtang and other ancient landscapes have become rich resources for today's tourism development. In 2006, only rainbow bridge scenic spot received 200000 tourists, which has been rated as "AAAA scenic spot" and "the most popular overseas tourist spot". Hongcun, the ancient longevity village, has also been rated as a Chinese folk culture village.

Honors

July 29, 2020, selected for 2017-2019 cycle

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Shang Rao Shi Wu Yuan Xian Qing Hua Zhen