Raobu Town, Poyang County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Raobu town

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Raobu Town, a millennium old town, is located on the Bank of the beautiful Poyang Lake. The Le'an River, one of the six major rivers in Jiangxi Province, passes around the town. It is an important border town in the south of Poyang County, Jiangxi Province. The town is rich in forest resources, water resources and annual rainfall. The economic structure of raobu town is mainly based on the primary industry, supplemented by the secondary and tertiary industries, which is a typical agricultural town.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, the surname Rao moved from Hefei, Anhui Province, to build a village here. This place was originally a port of transportation on the Le'an River, so it was named raobu.

Administrative changes

Before liberation, it belonged to Shebu township of Lingkou district. After liberation, it belonged to raobu township of Yiqu district. In 1954, it belonged to raobu, shubu, Huli, Wanbu and other primary communities. Raobu commune was established in 1958. In 1970, raobu commune was merged into Lutian commune. In 1973, raobu commune was restored. In 1984, raobu commune was changed to township. In 1994, raobu commune was changed to town.

natural environment

Location context

Raobu town is located in the transition zone of "Poyang Leping Wannian", the southeast border of Poyang County, Jiangxi Province.

Hydrological topography

Raobu town has 14000 mu of mountain forest and 19000 mu of water surface. There are many reservoirs, canals and ponds in raobu town. The water system is very developed. Le'an River is connected with Linggang River in WeiNei. There are abundant water in taqian lake and Gaofeng reservoir, which can be used for development. The water resources are mainly diving, and the water quality is excellent, which meets the standard of drinking water.

climate

Raobu is a typical subtropical monsoon climate zone. With an annual rainfall of 1850 meters and a pleasant climate, it has formed a unique rural style of lakeside in South China, which can provide comfortable leisure space.

administrative division

Raobu town covers an area of 58.9 square kilometers, governs 17 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 2 farms, with a permanent resident population of 38164 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee (raobu), 17 administrative villages including Zhangjia, Shuxia, Wanbu, HANWAN, Tongde, Caijia, Guojiang, outdoor, Huli, Tiantang, Qiaonan, Fanxu, Yubu, Yutang, Longxi, shubu and Liutang, 88 natural villages and 98 village groups, with 38164 permanent residents (2017).

Administrative village

Caijia village, Huli village, Tiantang village, Zhangjia village, outdoor village, Yutang village

HANWAN village, Shuxia village, Guojiang village, Longxi village, Qiaonan village, Liutang village

Tongde village, Fanxu village, shubu village, Wanbu village and Shebu Village

Neighborhood committee: raobu neighborhood committee

ballad

Raobu Town, Poyang, Jiangxi Province, has 18 villages,

Cai's home and paradise, Zhang's outdoor view she Tang.

HANWAN tree under the river king, Longxi bridge south open six ponds;

I want to go to Tongde to collect wind, but suddenly I meet Xu TengXiang and long fan.

Rao port and Shu port strive to be the East, WAN port and she port will not be the same?

Every family is a hero!

Tongde Village

Under the jurisdiction of raobu Town, Tongde Village (also known as Tongde brigade) is a major grain producing village in the town. Tongde village has seven natural villages: shanglihu village, xialihuzhou village, Wangjia village, Shanxia village, Maoshan village, Lijia village and Hanjia village. Since the reform and opening up in Tongde village, the whole village has taken on a new look. The village's production income is mainly from working outside to earn money, supplemented by household chores. There is a dike dam in the village. Since 1982, every household has a quota to pick up soil and build a dam in December to prevent floods. That scene reproduces the hard-working side of the collective work.

The relationship between administrative village and natural village

Administrative village

It refers to the area under the jurisdiction of the rural management organization determined by the government for the convenience of management.

What is the relationship between the two

The natural village is generally smaller than the administrative village, that is to say, several neighboring small villages can form a large administrative village (for example, Caijia village committee is composed of Caijia, Xiashan, wunian and other villages)

）

. This administrative village is managed by a set of leading groups (branches and village committees). However, several natural villages can be divided into several groups with a leader in each group. These natural villages are under the management and leadership of the administrative village committees and village committees.

Population area

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 52350, including 3464 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.6%, and 20940 floating population. In the total population, there are 27785 males, accounting for 53.1%; 24565 females, accounting for 46.9%; 11372 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.7%; 38957 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.4%; 2021 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 3.9%, mainly Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.48 ‰, the death rate was 5.42 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.06 ‰.

The largest distance between East and West is 7.8 km, and the largest distance between North and south is 7.5 km, with a total area of 58.9 square kilometers, including 45.86 square kilometers of land, accounting for 78.39%; 12.64 square kilometers of water, accounting for 21.61%. The population density is 895 per square kilometer.

The resident population was 38164 (2017).

Local customs

Raobu town has a long history and simple customs. Since ancient times, the emphasis on education, talent, rich cultural accumulation, unique charm of opera, has a long history. Raobu dog meat with unique flavor is famous as "the first dish in Jiangnan" by Fan Zhongyan.

In shebuzhou, raobu Township, there is a traditional custom that has been handed down for hundreds of years: a drum tour in spring at the beginning of the first month of each year. Later, this custom was combined with Lantern Festival, which was called "Taiping drum". In this celebration, the first thing is to test the drum. All the surrounding villages who like to challenge the drum can take part in it. After the competition, the best one will be selected to represent the village. On the day of drum competition, colorful flags were flying and drums were singing. Villagers put on new clothes and helped the old and the young. The contestants beat the drums. First, they beat the drums for a long time. Second, they beat the drums to express their feelings. Third, they beat the drums to inspire their ears. The winner won the competition. Then, the winner was dressed in red and people congratulated him with drum music. Dragon lantern, flower lantern and lion lantern danced together, and the whole stadium was very lively. Taiping drum is usually 90 cm in diameter and one meter high. It is carried by four people, one standing on the drum frame, bowing left and right, beating and dancing. 70 cm long drumsticks, children's arm thickness. The drummers in white vests, red streamers around their waists, and yellow bandages on their heads are all admired by the onlookers for their striking drumsticks. In the drumsticks, people feel full of spring, everything revives, and it's another harvest year.

economic development

We should pay attention to the selection of business and capital in an open economy. ① Adhere to the "good" first, use the concept of industrial development to plan agricultural investment, adhere to the selection of business and capital, adhere to the "ecological agriculture, tourism industry, characteristic culture, resource advantages" to carry out the selection of business and capital. In 2008, raobu town focused on selecting business and capital for agriculture, and three agricultural projects are under negotiation. First, Shanghai Goldrock Investment Management Co., Ltd. invested 90 million yuan in a series of rice based polyunsaturated fatty acid products project; second, Jiangxi Sanyuan Co., Ltd. planned to invest 20 million yuan in the construction of taqianhu green ecological agricultural industrial park; third, Jiangxi Lichuan County Desheng Town "one township one product" mushroom investment project, completed the task of selecting business and capital of 50 million yuan. ② We should do a good job in business safety and recruitment. It mainly provides effective tracking services to the five key platform logistics enterprises, so as to "meet the urgent needs of enterprises and meet the needs of enterprises".

① Development of Lake Industrial Economy: the comprehensive development and utilization of Lake taqian in raobu town has 5000 mu of water surface. Now we are negotiating with Jiangxi Sanyuan company to invest 20 million yuan in the comprehensive development and utilization of Lake taqian. We plan to build a pollution-free green ecological industrial park integrating planting, breeding and tourism, which can not only improve the efficiency of planting and breeding, but also develop tourism, so that tourists can fish and travel Taste farm food, experience farm life, etc. ② We will develop large-scale livestock and poultry breeding with Xingnong livestock and poultry farm as the leader. Xingnong livestock and poultry farm has 100000 chickens and 1000 pigs, and there is a large farmer in Wanbu village who has 1000 chickens and more than 100 cattle. The scale of breeding is further increased, and it will drive the development of other farmers and strive to form the pillar industry of raobu town. ③ Develop special culture with Paradise pearl culture as the main one. ④ In order to develop the industrial economy of raobu town and highlight the characteristics of Lake industrial town, phyllite development, red quarry mining and sand mining of Le'an River should be developed.

Agriculture

Agricultural industrialization and private economy. According to the idea of industrialization, adjust the agricultural structure and form a relatively concentrated regional characteristic leading industry. Wanbu and tongdepian villages are high-quality rice production areas; Tiantang, raobu and Huli villages are high-quality cotton production areas; Fanxu, Yutang and Liutang villages are greenhouse vegetable planting areas; Caijia and Guojiang villages are livestock and poultry breeding and economic crop planting areas. And the implementation of order agriculture, the formation of "enterprise + base + farmers" industrial chain. In terms of the development of private economy, vigorously promote the "ten million" project. According to the geographical environment and actual situation of each village, along the Le'an River, we focus on sand mining and water transportation; along the new old honglao line, we focus on commercial sales and restaurant accommodation; in the north, we focus on red stone mining, red brick production and livestock breeding.

Industry

The total industrial output value reached 167 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total revenue was 10.05 million yuan.

social undertakings

We will promote the development of education, health and civil affairs. Promoting the quality of education in Education

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Shang Rao Shi Po Yang Xian Rao Bu Zhen